Search claims · PlantClaims

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Phyllanthus niruri had paracytic stomata.

Taxon: Phyllanthus niruri L.Phyllanthus nirurie0
Outcome: paracytic stomatae0

Verbatim

e0
“Phyllanthus niruri L. showed paracytic stomata.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 989–1036

Title

Anatomy of Phyllanthus niruri L. (Euphorbiaceae)

Rubaiyat Sharmin Sultana; Md. Mahabubur Rahman Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research) 2020. doi:10.5281/zenodo.6507152

Other claims from this paper (8)

Observation Stems had a single-layer epidermis with thick cuticle and a two to three layer hypodermis.
Observation Stem cortex had parenchyma and abundant intercellular spaces.
Observation Cambium occurred between xylem and phloem.
Observation Stem xylem was radial and uniseriate to multiseriate, with thick lignified fibers.
Observation Stem phloem was narrow.
Observation Leaf epidermis comprised parenchymatous cells covered by a thick cuticle.
Observation Leaf mesophyll cells contained chlorophyll and spongy parenchyma had large intercellular spaces.
Observation Roots had cork cells, a narrow cortical zone with parenchyma, lignified xylem, narrow phloem and medullary rays.

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Tectona grandis had paracytic stomata.

Taxon: Tectona grandisTectona grandise0
Outcome: paracytice0

Verbatim

e0
“paracytic in Tectona grandis”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 701–729

Title

Relationship between physicochemical parameters and zooplanktons in Karidna reservoir, Kaduna state

H. Haruna; H.I. Ashir Bayero Journal of Pure and Applied Sciences 2018. doi:10.4314/bajopas.v10i1.125s

Other claims from this paper (12)

Observation Gmelina arborea had polygonal epidermal cells.
Observation Vitex doniana had rectangular and irregular epidermal cells.
Observation Tectona grandis had isodiametric and elongated epidermal cells.
Observation Stomatal ontogeny was mesogenous in all three species.
Observation Vitex doniana had anomocytic stomata.
Observation Gmelina arborea had anisocytic and anomocytic stomata.
Observation Gmelina arborea was amphistomatic with scant adaxial stomata.
Observation Vitex doniana was hypostomatic.
Observation Tectona grandis was hypostomatic.
Observation Stomata length and pore breadth did not significantly differ between Vitex doniana and Gmelina arborea.
Observation Epidermal cell numbers and trichomes differed significantly among the three species.
Recommendation The authors recommend classifying the three species in different genera.

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

P. guajava had paracytic stomata.

Taxon: P. guajavaPsidium guajavae0
Outcome: paracytic stomatae0

Verbatim

e0
“P. guajava exhibited paracytic stomata”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 961–999

Title

The stomatal characteristics of monocots and dicots at different altitudes

Hasan Rusdi; Setiawati Tia; Nurzaman Mohamad; et al. Plant Science Today 2025. doi:10.14719/pst.4399

Other claims from this paper (4)

Observation The examined species had diverse stomatal types and distributions.
Observation C. annuum L. had anisocytic stomata.
Observation C. esculenta had a brachy-paracytic stomatal complex.
Association Stomatal number, density and index did not differ significantly between lowland and highland plants within 550 m.

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Drepanophycus spinaeformis had paracytic stomata.

Taxon: Drepanophycus spinaeformise0
Outcome: paracytic stomatal apparatuse1

Verbatim

e0
“Stomata of the lycopod Drepanophycus spinaeformis”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–49

e1
“These plants are shown to have a paracytic stomatal apparatus.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 264–326

Title

The oldest stomata (Paracytic) with paired guard cells

Harlan P. Banks Journal of Palaeosciences 1976. doi:10.54991/jop.1976.993

Other claims from this paper (2)

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Cassipourea and Anisophyllea had paracytic stromata.

Taxon: CassipoureaCassipoureae0
Outcome: Paracytic stromatae0

Verbatim

e0
“Paracytic stromata occur in Cassipourea and Anisophyllea”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 594–650

t0
“Rhizophoraceae”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 59–73

Title

Taxonomic significance of epidermal morphology in Nigerian Rhizophoraceae

J. D. OLOWOKUDEJO; T. E. OBI-OSANG Acta Botanica Neerlandica 1993. doi:10.1111/j.1438-8677.1993.tb00677.x

Other claims from this paper (10)

Observation Epidermal cells vary in outline.
Observation Cuticular striations occur in Poga oleosa but are otherwise absent.
Observation All studied genera had hypostomatic leaves.
Observation Rhizophora species had cyclocytic stomata.
Observation Anopyxis had anisocytic stomata.
Observation Poga had anomocytic stomata.
Observation Guard cell and stomatal ledge morphology varied significantly.
Observation Evidence supported hybrid origin of Rhizophora harrisonii.
Observation Additional epidermal traits varied.
Method / resource Epidermal characters help resolve relationships and identify taxa.

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Paracytic stomata occurred in eight species.

Taxon: speciese0
Outcome: Paracytic typee0
Value: 8 speciese0

Verbatim

e0
“Paracytic type was found in 8 species”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 795–832

Title

LEAF STRUCTURAL CHARACTERISTICS OF IMPORTANT MEDICINAL PLANTS

P Santhan International Journal of Research in Ayurveda and Pharmacy 2014. doi:10.7897/2277-4343.056137

Other claims from this paper (14)

Observation Compound leaves occurred in five species.
Observation The sample included 17 herbs, 3 shrubs, 6 climbers, and 6 trees.
Observation Four species were hydrophytes.
Observation Anamocytic stomata occurred in 12 species.
Observation Diacytic stomata occurred in six species.
Observation Anisocytic stomata occurred in five species.
Observation Cystolith crystals occurred in 14 species.
Observation Leaves were glabrous in 20 species.
Observation Aegle marmelos had distinctive stomata and resin canals.
Observation Cinnamomum tamala had distinctive stomata, epidermal cells and venation.
Observation Lagerstroemia speciosa had a two layered epidermis.
Observation Mangifera indica had larger guard cells.
Observation Indigofera tinctoria and Tephrosia purpurea had a single colorless layer between palisade and spongy tissue.
Observation Trichome structure varied among leaves and was useful for identifying powdered drugs.

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Stomata were paracytic.

Taxon: Portulacaria afraPortulacaria afrat0
Outcome: stomata were paracytic typee0

Verbatim

e0
“The stomata were paracytic type.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 990–1022

t0
“Portulacaria afra”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 54–71

Title

Study on Anatomical Structure of Vegetative Organs of Portulacaria afra

Xiaoyun Zhou Northern Horticulture 2013

Other claims from this paper (8)

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Both Jatropha species had paracytic stomata.

Taxon: JatrophaJatrophae0
Outcome: paracytic stomatae0

Verbatim

e0
“Both Jatropha species had paracytic stomata”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1144–1187

Title

Anatomical Studies of Two Jatropha Species with Importance for Biodiesel Production

N. Tavecchio; H. Reinoso; M. Ruffini Castiglione; et al. Journal of Agricultural Science 2016. doi:10.5539/jas.v8n9p84

Other claims from this paper (8)

Observation J. curcas primary roots were diarch and triarch.
Observation J. macrocarpa primary roots were diarch.
Observation Root cortex parenchyma cells were larger in J. macrocarpa than J. curcas.
Observation Stem cortex was thicker in J. macrocarpa than J. curcas.
Observation Both species had parenchyma cells containing cystolith, chloroplasts, laticifers, and starch granules.
Observation These parenchyma cell structures were more abundant in J. macrocarpa.
Observation Leaves had dorsoventral anatomy and an amphistomatic epidermis with more stomata on the lower surface.
Observation Druses and branched non-articulated laticifers occurred in the mesophyll.

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Stomata had a paracytic pattern.

Taxon: Polygonum minusPersicaria minort0
Organ / stage: Stomatae0
Outcome: paracytic patterne0

Not reportedDirection

Verbatim

e0
“Stomata show paracytic pattern.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 407–438

t0
“Polygonum minus”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 39–54

Title

Foliar Anatomy and Micromorphology of 'Polygonum minus' Huds and Their Taxonomic Implications

Hamidun Bunawan; Noraini Talip; Normah Mohd Noor Australian Journal of Crop Science 2011

Other claims from this paper (7)

Observation Adaxial epidermal cells were polygonal while abaxial cells were irregular.
Observation Reticulate venation and a layer of elongate prismatic palisade cells were observed.
Observation Druse and perismatic crystals were recorded.
Observation Epidermal cavities occurred on both adaxial and abaxial sides.
Observation Peltate secretory and non-secretory trichomes were identified.
Observation Peltate glandular secretory trichomes were reported in P. minus.
Recommendation The findings support adjusting the taxonomic description of Polygonum section Persicaria.

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Cunoniaceae stomata included anomocytic, paracytic and anisocytic types.

Taxon: CunoniaceaeCunoniaceaet0
Outcome: anomocytic, paracytic or anisocytic typese0

Verbatim

e0
“Stomata are of the anomocytic, paracytic or anisocytic types”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 864–924

t0
“Cunoniaceae”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 16–27

Title

Leaf anatomy of Cunoniaceae

W. C. DICKISON Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society 1975. doi:10.1111/j.1095-8339.1975.tb01205.x

Other claims from this paper (7)

“paracytic”

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