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Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Scavenging either NO or H 2 S significantly attenuated the protective effects of both donors.

Taxon
common beanPhaseolus vulgarist0
Treatment
scavenging either signaling moleculee0
Outcome
protective effects of both donorse0
Direction
attenuatede0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“the protective effects of both donors were significantly attenuated upon scavenging either signaling molecule”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1919–2028
t0

“Nitric oxide interplay with hydrogen sulfide modulates gene expression and photosystem II function through enhanced antioxidant defense under PEG-induced osmotic stress in common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–207

Title

Nitric oxide interplay with hydrogen sulfide modulates gene expression and photosystem II function through enhanced antioxidant defense under PEG-induced osmotic stress in common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.)

Abdul Rehaman; Susheel Verma; Kamana Shandalya; et al. Plant Physiology and Biochemistry 2026. doi:10.1016/j.plaphy.2026.111367

Other claims from this paper (15)
Associationobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Glycinebetaine and K fertilizer had a more significant effect than N fertilizer on the rise of protective enzyme activities under water stress.

Taxon
maizeZea mayst0
Treatment
Glycinebetaine and K fertilizere2
Outcome
rise of protective enzyme activitiese2
Direction
more significante2
Qualifier
under the water stress conditione2
Comparator
N fertilizere2

Verbatim

e2

“Glycinebetaine and K fertilizer exhibited more significant biological function than N fertilizer in the rise of protective enzyme activities under the water stress condition”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 2073–2246
t0

“Water-Stressed Summer Maize”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 111–138

Title

Effects of Nitrogen,Potassium and Glycinebetaine on the Lipid Peroxidation and Protective Enzyme Activities in Water-Stressed Summer Maize

Zhang Li ACTA AGRONOMICA SINICA 2007

Other claims from this paper (19)
Associationobservedoriginal resultnegativesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

With adequate water supply, N and K fertilization significantly decreased their effects on protective enzyme activities.

Taxon
maizeZea mayst0
Treatment
N and K fertilizatione2
Outcome
effectse2
Direction
decreasede2
Qualifier
with adequate water supplye2

Verbatim

e2

“In contrast,with adequate water supply,effects of N and K fertilization significantly decreased,and the function of glycinebetaine even vanished”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 2247–2391
t0

“Water-Stressed Summer Maize”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 111–138

Title

Effects of Nitrogen,Potassium and Glycinebetaine on the Lipid Peroxidation and Protective Enzyme Activities in Water-Stressed Summer Maize

Zhang Li ACTA AGRONOMICA SINICA 2007

Other claims from this paper (19)
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Physiologically relevant citrulline significantly protected an enzyme and DNA from free radical attack.

Taxon
Wild watermelont0
Treatment
physiologically relevant concentration of citrullinee0
Outcome
protective effects on an enzyme and DNAe0
Direction
protectivee0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“the physiologically relevant concentration of citrulline exhibited significant protective effects on an enzyme and DNA from free radical attack”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 924–1067
t0

“Wild watermelon”

✓ located after whitespace/quote normalisation · title, characters 105–120

Title

Citrulline function as an efficient hydroxyl radical scavenger: Implication for the drought-tolerance of wild watermelon.

Kinya Akashi; Chikahiro Miyake; Takayuki Kohchi; et al. Science Access 2001. doi:10.1071/sa0403460

Other claims from this paper (5)
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Cassia fistula extracts, especially bark and leaf, significantly improved liver function enzymes (AST, ALT, ALP) in ethanol-treated rats compared with 50% ethanol alone.

Taxon
Cassia fistulaCassia fistulae0
Organ / stage
livere4
Treatment
C. fistula extractse4
Outcome
liver function enzymes (AST, ALT, and ALP)e4
Direction
improvede4
Comparator
50% ethanole3

Verbatim

e0

“ethanolic extracts of leaf, bark, flower and fruit pulp of Cassia fistula L.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 124–200
e3

“Fourty-two male wistar rats received 0.5% carboxymethyl cellulose (0.5 ml/day), 50% ethanol (0.5 ml/day)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 281–385
e4

“C. fistula extracts especially bark and leaf significantly improved the liver function enzymes (AST, ALT, and ALP), decreased erythrocyte MDA levels and raised plasma SOD and CAT activities”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 958–1147

Title

Protective effects of different parts of Cassia fistula L. against ethanol-induced oxidative damage in rat liver and kidney

Dinesh Kumar Sharma; Suresh Kumar Sharma; Rajendra Damu Patil; et al. Annals of Phytomedicine An International Journal 2024. doi:10.54085/ap.2024.13.1.56

Other claims from this paper (7)
Observationobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Sequencing 113 elevated transcripts identified similarities to pathogenesis-related and stress-associated proteins.

Taxon
Malus domesticaMalus domesticat0
Gene
RNase-like PR10 protein and endochitinasee0
Outcome
similarities to different classes of pathogenesis-related proteinse0
Value
113 ESTse0

Verbatim

e0

“The sequencing of 113 ESTs which have a significantly elevated transcript level and the comparison of the obtained sequences with databases revealed similarities to different classes of pathogenesis-related proteins, for example, RNase-like PR10 protein and endochitinase, or similarities to proteins expressed under stress conditions that could have a protective function, for example, a germin-like protein, glutathion…” Show full quote

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 478–966
t0

“Malus domestica”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 52–67

Title

Identification of differentially expressed genes in Malus domestica after application of the non-pathogenic bacterium Pseudomonas fluorescens Bk3 to the phyllosphere

S. Kurkcuoglu; J. Degenhardt; J. Lensing; et al. Journal of Experimental Botany 2006. doi:10.1093/jxb/erl249

Other claims from this paper (4)

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