Sesamia calamistis 134 claims

species · family Noctuidae · animal · NCBI Taxonomy ↗

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134 claims

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Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Sesamia calamistis larvae were present in stems of both maize varieties at harvest.

Taxon: MaizeZea mayse2
Interactor: Sesamia calamistisSesamia calamistise0pest
Outcome: were observed in the stemse1

Verbatim

e0
“the pink Sesamia calamistis larvae”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 2469–2503

e1
“The larvae of three species which affects the growth and development of maize were observed in the stems of both maize varieties at harvest”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 2243–2382

e2
“Maize (Zea mays)”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–16

Title

Population Dynamic of Fall Armyworm and Stem Borers and Their Impact on Maize: An Approach towards Innovative Management Strategies

Atabong Beza Yuri Fondungallah; Nelson N.Ntonifor Asian Journal of Advances in Agricultural Research 2025. doi:10.9734/ajaar/2025/v25i7650

Other claims from this paper (13)

Observation UBMS0001 had more insects than CMS8704.
Observation UBMS0001 had more plants damaged by fall armyworm and stem borers than CMS8704.
Observation UBMS0001 yielded more than CMS8704.
Observation Moth catches increased steadily after maize emergence.
Observation Moth catches declined significantly during maize reproductive growth.
Observation Busseola fusca larvae were present in stems of both maize varieties at harvest.
Observation Eldana saccharina larvae were present in stems of both maize varieties at harvest and were most abundant.
Observation Fall armyworm abundance was higher in the rainy season than the dry season.
Observation Stem borer abundance was higher in the rainy season than the dry season.
Observation Fall armyworm damaged 78 maize plants in the rainy season versus 55 in the dry season.
Observation Stem borers damaged 19 maize plants in the rainy season versus 10 in the dry season.
Intervention effect Trap plus detasseling yielded significantly better maize performance than most other treatments.
Intervention effect Trap plus detasseling controlled fall armyworm and stem borers significantly better than most other treatments.

Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Genotype MG-H had the lowest rate of stem borer infestation.

Taxon: MAIZEZea mayst0
Material: MG-He0
Interactor: Sesamia calamistisSesamia calamistist1pest
Outcome: rate of infestatione0
Direction: loweste0

Verbatim

e0
“MG-H and MG-S had the lowest rate of infestation”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1096–1144

t0
“MAIZE”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 14–19

t1
“Sesamia calamistis”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 63–81

Title

SCREENING FOR MAIZE RESISTANT GENOTYPES AGAINST STALK BORERS’ (Sesamia calamistis Hampson) INFESTATION IN MINNA, NIGER STATE, NIGERIA

Idowu, G.A; Oyewale, R.O; Jiboh, B.S; et al. Big Data In Agriculture 2024. doi:10.26480/bda.02.2024.93.97

Other claims from this paper (12)

Observation Maize genotypes under stem borer infestation differed significantly in plant height and stem diameter at the weeks studied.
Observation Maize genotypes varied significantly in yield parameters.
Observation Number of days to silking showed no variation among the maize genotypes.
Observation Genotype MG-J had the fewest days to tasseling.
Observation Genotype MG-A recorded the highest number of ears, followed by MG-S.
Observation Genotype MG-S had the lowest rate of stem borer infestation.
Observation Genotype MG-C had the highest grain yield among the genotypes.
Observation Genotype MG-A had the highest grain yield among the genotypes.
Recommendation MG-H is recommended as a stem borer tolerant maize genotype.
Recommendation MG-S is recommended as a stem borer tolerant maize genotype.
Recommendation MG-C is recommended as a high yielding maize genotype.
Recommendation MG-S is recommended as a high yielding maize genotype.

Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Genotype MG-S had the lowest rate of stem borer infestation.

Taxon: MAIZEZea mayst0
Material: MG-Se0
Interactor: Sesamia calamistisSesamia calamistist1pest
Outcome: rate of infestatione0
Direction: loweste0

Verbatim

e0
“MG-H and MG-S had the lowest rate of infestation”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1096–1144

t0
“MAIZE”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 14–19

t1
“Sesamia calamistis”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 63–81

Title

SCREENING FOR MAIZE RESISTANT GENOTYPES AGAINST STALK BORERS’ (Sesamia calamistis Hampson) INFESTATION IN MINNA, NIGER STATE, NIGERIA

Idowu, G.A; Oyewale, R.O; Jiboh, B.S; et al. Big Data In Agriculture 2024. doi:10.26480/bda.02.2024.93.97

Other claims from this paper (12)

Observation Maize genotypes under stem borer infestation differed significantly in plant height and stem diameter at the weeks studied.
Observation Maize genotypes varied significantly in yield parameters.
Observation Number of days to silking showed no variation among the maize genotypes.
Observation Genotype MG-J had the fewest days to tasseling.
Observation Genotype MG-A recorded the highest number of ears, followed by MG-S.
Observation Genotype MG-H had the lowest rate of stem borer infestation.
Observation Genotype MG-C had the highest grain yield among the genotypes.
Observation Genotype MG-A had the highest grain yield among the genotypes.
Recommendation MG-H is recommended as a stem borer tolerant maize genotype.
Recommendation MG-S is recommended as a stem borer tolerant maize genotype.
Recommendation MG-C is recommended as a high yielding maize genotype.
Recommendation MG-S is recommended as a high yielding maize genotype.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Azadirachta indica extract significantly affected insect population.

Taxon: Zea Mays L.t0
Treatment: A. indica extracte0
Interactor: Sesamia calamistisSesamia calamistist0pest
Outcome: insect populatione0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Verbatim

e0
“A. indica extract had a significant effect at p<0.05 on the insect population”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 713–790

t0
“Sesamia calamistis (HAMPSON) ON GROWTH AND YIELD OF MAIZE (Zea Mays L.)”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 78–149

Title

EFFECTS OF Azadirachta indica, Parkia biglobosa AND SYNTHETIC INSECTICIDES ON Sesamia calamistis (HAMPSON) ON GROWTH AND YIELD OF MAIZE (Zea Mays L.) IN MAKURDI

L. I. Gambari; Samuel F. Babatunde; Ojonimi A. John; et al. FUDMA Journal of Sciences 2024. doi:10.33003/fjs-2023-0706-2146

Other claims from this paper (6)

Intervention effect Azadirachta indica extract significantly increased 100 seed weight.
Observation Under A. indica extract, maize yield was 5298.21 kg/ha in 2021.
Observation Under A. indica extract, maize yield was 5428.98 kg/ha in 2022.
Intervention effect A. indica extract plots had lower borer tunnel counts, averaging 3.00 in 2021.
Intervention effect Karate 5 EC plots had lower borer tunnel counts, averaging 3.00 in 2021.
Observation The control plot had the highest dead-heart percentage at 60 days after treatment.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Azadirachta indica extract significantly increased 100 seed weight.

Taxon: Zea Mays L.t0
Treatment: A. indica extracte1
Interactor: Sesamia calamistisSesamia calamistist0pest
Outcome: 100 seed weighte0
Direction: increasee0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0
“resulting in a significant increase in the yield parameters which includes the number 100 seed weight of the plant”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 791–905

e1
“A. indica extract had a significant effect at p<0.05”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 713–765

t0
“Sesamia calamistis (HAMPSON) ON GROWTH AND YIELD OF MAIZE (Zea Mays L.)”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 78–149

Title

EFFECTS OF Azadirachta indica, Parkia biglobosa AND SYNTHETIC INSECTICIDES ON Sesamia calamistis (HAMPSON) ON GROWTH AND YIELD OF MAIZE (Zea Mays L.) IN MAKURDI

L. I. Gambari; Samuel F. Babatunde; Ojonimi A. John; et al. FUDMA Journal of Sciences 2024. doi:10.33003/fjs-2023-0706-2146

Other claims from this paper (6)

Intervention effect Azadirachta indica extract significantly affected insect population.
Observation Under A. indica extract, maize yield was 5298.21 kg/ha in 2021.
Observation Under A. indica extract, maize yield was 5428.98 kg/ha in 2022.
Intervention effect A. indica extract plots had lower borer tunnel counts, averaging 3.00 in 2021.
Intervention effect Karate 5 EC plots had lower borer tunnel counts, averaging 3.00 in 2021.
Observation The control plot had the highest dead-heart percentage at 60 days after treatment.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

A. indica extract plots had lower borer tunnel counts, averaging 3.00 in 2021.

Taxon: Zea Mays L.t0
Treatment: A. indica extractse0
Interactor: Sesamia calamistisSesamia calamistist0pest
Outcome: borers tunnelse0
Direction: lowere0
Value: 3.00e0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0
“maize plant with borers tunnels to be lower in A. indica extracts and Karate 5 EC plots with the mean value of 3.00 and 3.00 in 2021 planting season respectively at p<0.05”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1186–1357

t0
“Sesamia calamistis (HAMPSON) ON GROWTH AND YIELD OF MAIZE (Zea Mays L.)”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 78–149

Title

EFFECTS OF Azadirachta indica, Parkia biglobosa AND SYNTHETIC INSECTICIDES ON Sesamia calamistis (HAMPSON) ON GROWTH AND YIELD OF MAIZE (Zea Mays L.) IN MAKURDI

L. I. Gambari; Samuel F. Babatunde; Ojonimi A. John; et al. FUDMA Journal of Sciences 2024. doi:10.33003/fjs-2023-0706-2146

Other claims from this paper (6)

Intervention effect Azadirachta indica extract significantly affected insect population.
Intervention effect Azadirachta indica extract significantly increased 100 seed weight.
Observation Under A. indica extract, maize yield was 5298.21 kg/ha in 2021.
Observation Under A. indica extract, maize yield was 5428.98 kg/ha in 2022.
Intervention effect Karate 5 EC plots had lower borer tunnel counts, averaging 3.00 in 2021.
Observation The control plot had the highest dead-heart percentage at 60 days after treatment.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Karate 5 EC plots had lower borer tunnel counts, averaging 3.00 in 2021.

Taxon: Zea Mays L.t0
Treatment: Karate 5 ECe0
Interactor: Sesamia calamistisSesamia calamistist0pest
Outcome: borers tunnelse0
Direction: lowere0
Value: 3.00e0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0
“maize plant with borers tunnels to be lower in A. indica extracts and Karate 5 EC plots with the mean value of 3.00 and 3.00 in 2021 planting season respectively at p<0.05”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1186–1357

t0
“Sesamia calamistis (HAMPSON) ON GROWTH AND YIELD OF MAIZE (Zea Mays L.)”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 78–149

Title

EFFECTS OF Azadirachta indica, Parkia biglobosa AND SYNTHETIC INSECTICIDES ON Sesamia calamistis (HAMPSON) ON GROWTH AND YIELD OF MAIZE (Zea Mays L.) IN MAKURDI

L. I. Gambari; Samuel F. Babatunde; Ojonimi A. John; et al. FUDMA Journal of Sciences 2024. doi:10.33003/fjs-2023-0706-2146

Other claims from this paper (6)

Intervention effect Azadirachta indica extract significantly affected insect population.
Intervention effect Azadirachta indica extract significantly increased 100 seed weight.
Observation Under A. indica extract, maize yield was 5298.21 kg/ha in 2021.
Observation Under A. indica extract, maize yield was 5428.98 kg/ha in 2022.
Intervention effect A. indica extract plots had lower borer tunnel counts, averaging 3.00 in 2021.
Observation The control plot had the highest dead-heart percentage at 60 days after treatment.

Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

The control plot had the highest dead-heart percentage at 60 days after treatment.

Taxon: Zea Mays L.t0
Treatment: control plote0
Interactor: Sesamia calamistisSesamia calamistist0pest
Outcome: percentage of dead heartse0
Direction: higheste0

Verbatim

e0
“The percentage of dead hearts at 60 days after treatment in 2021 and 2022 cropping seasons was significant at p<0.05%, with the control plot having the highest”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1359–1518

t0
“Sesamia calamistis (HAMPSON) ON GROWTH AND YIELD OF MAIZE (Zea Mays L.)”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 78–149

Title

EFFECTS OF Azadirachta indica, Parkia biglobosa AND SYNTHETIC INSECTICIDES ON Sesamia calamistis (HAMPSON) ON GROWTH AND YIELD OF MAIZE (Zea Mays L.) IN MAKURDI

L. I. Gambari; Samuel F. Babatunde; Ojonimi A. John; et al. FUDMA Journal of Sciences 2024. doi:10.33003/fjs-2023-0706-2146

Other claims from this paper (6)

Intervention effect Azadirachta indica extract significantly affected insect population.
Intervention effect Azadirachta indica extract significantly increased 100 seed weight.
Observation Under A. indica extract, maize yield was 5298.21 kg/ha in 2021.
Observation Under A. indica extract, maize yield was 5428.98 kg/ha in 2022.
Intervention effect A. indica extract plots had lower borer tunnel counts, averaging 3.00 in 2021.
Intervention effect Karate 5 EC plots had lower borer tunnel counts, averaging 3.00 in 2021.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Azadirachtin produced 1.53 larval mortality in the field.

Taxon: SWEET CORNt0
Treatment: Azadirachtine0
Interactor: Sesamia calamistisSesamia calamistist1pest
Outcome: larval mortalitye0
Value: 1.53e0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Verbatim

e0
“Azadirachtin with 1.53, Karanjin with 2.22, Emamectin 1.48 and B. bassiana 1.42 larval mortality on the field after treatment application.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1244–1382

t0
“SWEET CORN”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 145–155

t1
“Sesamia calamistis”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 88–106

Title

COMPARATIVE EFFECT OF SOME BIO-PESTICIDES ON THE MANAGEMENT OF AFRICAN PINK STEM BORER, Sesamia calamistis (Hampson) (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) ON SWEET CORN (Zea mays var. saccharata L.)

A.H. HUDU; U.G. DAHIRU; N. ADULRRASHEED; et al. FUDMA Journal of Agriculture and Agricultural Technology 2023. doi:10.33003/jaat.2023.0903.02

Other claims from this paper (15)

Intervention effect Karanjin produced 2.22 larval mortality in the field.
Intervention effect Emamectin produced 1.48 larval mortality in the field.
Intervention effect B. bassiana produced 1.42 larval mortality in the field.
Intervention effect Azadirachtin reduced dead heart incidence by 46% against control.
Intervention effect Karanjin reduced dead heart incidence by 20% against control.
Intervention effect Emamectin reduced dead heart incidence by 51% against control.
Intervention effect B. bassiana reduced dead heart incidence by 52% against control.
Intervention effect Azadirachtin suppressed S. calamistis and reduced maize damage while producing more than control.
Intervention effect Emamectin suppressed S. calamistis and reduced maize damage while producing more than control.
Intervention effect B. bassiana suppressed S. calamistis and reduced maize damage while producing more than control.
Intervention effect Karanjin was less effective than the other three treatments but better than control.
Recommendation The authors recommend Azadirachtin at 0.44 Lha-1 for sweet corn borer control.
Recommendation The authors recommend Karanjin at 0.5 Lha-1 for sweet corn borer control.
Recommendation The authors recommend B. bassiana at 0.25 Kgha-1 for sweet corn borer control.
Recommendation The authors recommend Emamectin benzoate at 3 Kgha-1 for sweet corn borer control.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Karanjin produced 2.22 larval mortality in the field.

Taxon: SWEET CORNt0
Treatment: Karanjine0
Interactor: Sesamia calamistisSesamia calamistist1pest
Outcome: larval mortalitye0
Value: 2.22e0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Verbatim

e0
“Azadirachtin with 1.53, Karanjin with 2.22, Emamectin 1.48 and B. bassiana 1.42 larval mortality on the field after treatment application.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1244–1382

t0
“SWEET CORN”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 145–155

t1
“Sesamia calamistis”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 88–106

Title

COMPARATIVE EFFECT OF SOME BIO-PESTICIDES ON THE MANAGEMENT OF AFRICAN PINK STEM BORER, Sesamia calamistis (Hampson) (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) ON SWEET CORN (Zea mays var. saccharata L.)

A.H. HUDU; U.G. DAHIRU; N. ADULRRASHEED; et al. FUDMA Journal of Agriculture and Agricultural Technology 2023. doi:10.33003/jaat.2023.0903.02

Other claims from this paper (15)

Intervention effect Azadirachtin produced 1.53 larval mortality in the field.
Intervention effect Emamectin produced 1.48 larval mortality in the field.
Intervention effect B. bassiana produced 1.42 larval mortality in the field.
Intervention effect Azadirachtin reduced dead heart incidence by 46% against control.
Intervention effect Karanjin reduced dead heart incidence by 20% against control.
Intervention effect Emamectin reduced dead heart incidence by 51% against control.
Intervention effect B. bassiana reduced dead heart incidence by 52% against control.
Intervention effect Azadirachtin suppressed S. calamistis and reduced maize damage while producing more than control.
Intervention effect Emamectin suppressed S. calamistis and reduced maize damage while producing more than control.
Intervention effect B. bassiana suppressed S. calamistis and reduced maize damage while producing more than control.
Intervention effect Karanjin was less effective than the other three treatments but better than control.
Recommendation The authors recommend Azadirachtin at 0.44 Lha-1 for sweet corn borer control.
Recommendation The authors recommend Karanjin at 0.5 Lha-1 for sweet corn borer control.
Recommendation The authors recommend B. bassiana at 0.25 Kgha-1 for sweet corn borer control.
Recommendation The authors recommend Emamectin benzoate at 3 Kgha-1 for sweet corn borer control.