Nostocaceae 508 claims

family · order Nostocales · 39 taxa · NCBI Taxonomy ↗

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508 claims

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Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Combined Bradyrhizobium and Anabaena increased cowpea total seed yield by more than 30% under 15-day irrigation.

Taxon: cowpeaVigna unguiculatat0
Treatment: combined Bradyrhizobium and Anabaena treatmente0
Interactor: BradyrhizobiumBradyrhizobiume0symbiont
Second interactor: AnabaenaAnabaenae0symbiont
Outcome: total seed yielde0
Direction: increasede0
Value: more than 30%e0
Qualifier: 15-day irrigation intervale0
Comparator: stressed untreated controle0

Verbatim

e0
“Under the 15-day irrigation interval (water-stressed condition), the combined Bradyrhizobium and Anabaena treatment increased total seed yield by more than 30% compared with the stressed untreated control.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 372–577

t0
“Cowpea”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 100–106

Title

Foliar spraying of Bradyrhizobium and Anabaena improve stress tolerance under deficit irrigation of Cowpea

Abdelgawad Y. Elsadany; Sahar El-Nahrawy Scientific Reports 2026. doi:10.1038/s41598-026-54968-1

Other claims from this paper (11)

Intervention effect The consortium improved chlorophyll, carotenoids and total soluble sugars under stress.
Intervention effect The consortium improved relative water content.
Intervention effect The consortium reduced proline accumulation.
Intervention effect The consortium increased root nodulation.
Intervention effect The consortium enhanced N and K uptake.
Intervention effect The consortium reduced Na accumulation.
Intervention effect The consortium improved K/Na ratio.
Intervention effect The consortium stimulated leaf CAT and APX activity.
Intervention effect The consortium enhanced soil enzyme activities.
Intervention effect The consortium improved yield components and overall productivity under drought stress.
Recommendation The authors propose the combined microbes as a sustainable biostimulant strategy for cowpea drought resilience.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

The consortium improved chlorophyll, carotenoids and total soluble sugars under stress.

Taxon: cowpeaVigna unguiculatat0
Treatment: consortium treatmente0
Interactor: BradyrhizobiumBradyrhizobiumt0symbiont
Second interactor: AnabaenaAnabaenat0symbiont
Outcome: chlorophyll, carotenoids, TSSe0
Direction: improvede0
Comparator: stressed controle0

Verbatim

e0
“Results showed that the consortium treatment significantly improved chlorophyll, carotenoids, TSS, and RWC, while reducing proline accumulation compared with stressed control.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1252–1427

t0
“Bradyrhizobium and Anabaena improve stress tolerance under deficit irrigation of Cowpea”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 19–106

Title

Foliar spraying of Bradyrhizobium and Anabaena improve stress tolerance under deficit irrigation of Cowpea

Abdelgawad Y. Elsadany; Sahar El-Nahrawy Scientific Reports 2026. doi:10.1038/s41598-026-54968-1

Other claims from this paper (11)

Intervention effect Combined Bradyrhizobium and Anabaena increased cowpea total seed yield by more than 30% under 15-day irrigation.
Intervention effect The consortium improved relative water content.
Intervention effect The consortium reduced proline accumulation.
Intervention effect The consortium increased root nodulation.
Intervention effect The consortium enhanced N and K uptake.
Intervention effect The consortium reduced Na accumulation.
Intervention effect The consortium improved K/Na ratio.
Intervention effect The consortium stimulated leaf CAT and APX activity.
Intervention effect The consortium enhanced soil enzyme activities.
Intervention effect The consortium improved yield components and overall productivity under drought stress.
Recommendation The authors propose the combined microbes as a sustainable biostimulant strategy for cowpea drought resilience.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

The consortium improved relative water content.

Taxon: CowpeaVigna unguiculatat0
Treatment: consortium treatmente0
Interactor: BradyrhizobiumBradyrhizobiumt0symbiont
Second interactor: AnabaenaAnabaenat0symbiont
Outcome: RWCe0
Direction: improvede0
Comparator: stressed controle0

Verbatim

e0
“Results showed that the consortium treatment significantly improved chlorophyll, carotenoids, TSS, and RWC, while reducing proline accumulation compared with stressed control.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1252–1427

t0
“Bradyrhizobium and Anabaena improve stress tolerance under deficit irrigation of Cowpea”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 19–106

Title

Foliar spraying of Bradyrhizobium and Anabaena improve stress tolerance under deficit irrigation of Cowpea

Abdelgawad Y. Elsadany; Sahar El-Nahrawy Scientific Reports 2026. doi:10.1038/s41598-026-54968-1

Other claims from this paper (11)

Intervention effect Combined Bradyrhizobium and Anabaena increased cowpea total seed yield by more than 30% under 15-day irrigation.
Intervention effect The consortium improved chlorophyll, carotenoids and total soluble sugars under stress.
Intervention effect The consortium reduced proline accumulation.
Intervention effect The consortium increased root nodulation.
Intervention effect The consortium enhanced N and K uptake.
Intervention effect The consortium reduced Na accumulation.
Intervention effect The consortium improved K/Na ratio.
Intervention effect The consortium stimulated leaf CAT and APX activity.
Intervention effect The consortium enhanced soil enzyme activities.
Intervention effect The consortium improved yield components and overall productivity under drought stress.
Recommendation The authors propose the combined microbes as a sustainable biostimulant strategy for cowpea drought resilience.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The consortium reduced proline accumulation.

Taxon: CowpeaVigna unguiculatat0
Treatment: consortium treatmente0
Interactor: BradyrhizobiumBradyrhizobiumt0symbiont
Second interactor: AnabaenaAnabaenat0symbiont
Outcome: proline accumulatione0
Direction: reducinge0
Comparator: stressed controle0

Verbatim

e0
“Results showed that the consortium treatment significantly improved chlorophyll, carotenoids, TSS, and RWC, while reducing proline accumulation compared with stressed control.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1252–1427

t0
“Bradyrhizobium and Anabaena improve stress tolerance under deficit irrigation of Cowpea”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 19–106

Title

Foliar spraying of Bradyrhizobium and Anabaena improve stress tolerance under deficit irrigation of Cowpea

Abdelgawad Y. Elsadany; Sahar El-Nahrawy Scientific Reports 2026. doi:10.1038/s41598-026-54968-1

Other claims from this paper (11)

Intervention effect Combined Bradyrhizobium and Anabaena increased cowpea total seed yield by more than 30% under 15-day irrigation.
Intervention effect The consortium improved chlorophyll, carotenoids and total soluble sugars under stress.
Intervention effect The consortium improved relative water content.
Intervention effect The consortium increased root nodulation.
Intervention effect The consortium enhanced N and K uptake.
Intervention effect The consortium reduced Na accumulation.
Intervention effect The consortium improved K/Na ratio.
Intervention effect The consortium stimulated leaf CAT and APX activity.
Intervention effect The consortium enhanced soil enzyme activities.
Intervention effect The consortium improved yield components and overall productivity under drought stress.
Recommendation The authors propose the combined microbes as a sustainable biostimulant strategy for cowpea drought resilience.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The consortium increased root nodulation.

Taxon: CowpeaVigna unguiculatat0
Treatment: Bradyrhizobium and Anabaenat0
Interactor: BradyrhizobiumBradyrhizobiumt0symbiont
Second interactor: AnabaenaAnabaenat0symbiont
Outcome: root nodulatione0
Direction: increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0
“It also increased root nodulation, enhanced N and K uptake, reduced Na accumulation, and improved K/Na ratio.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1428–1537

t0
“Bradyrhizobium and Anabaena improve stress tolerance under deficit irrigation of Cowpea”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 19–106

Title

Foliar spraying of Bradyrhizobium and Anabaena improve stress tolerance under deficit irrigation of Cowpea

Abdelgawad Y. Elsadany; Sahar El-Nahrawy Scientific Reports 2026. doi:10.1038/s41598-026-54968-1

Other claims from this paper (11)

Intervention effect Combined Bradyrhizobium and Anabaena increased cowpea total seed yield by more than 30% under 15-day irrigation.
Intervention effect The consortium improved chlorophyll, carotenoids and total soluble sugars under stress.
Intervention effect The consortium improved relative water content.
Intervention effect The consortium reduced proline accumulation.
Intervention effect The consortium enhanced N and K uptake.
Intervention effect The consortium reduced Na accumulation.
Intervention effect The consortium improved K/Na ratio.
Intervention effect The consortium stimulated leaf CAT and APX activity.
Intervention effect The consortium enhanced soil enzyme activities.
Intervention effect The consortium improved yield components and overall productivity under drought stress.
Recommendation The authors propose the combined microbes as a sustainable biostimulant strategy for cowpea drought resilience.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The consortium enhanced N and K uptake.

Taxon: CowpeaVigna unguiculatat0
Treatment: Bradyrhizobium and Anabaenat0
Interactor: BradyrhizobiumBradyrhizobiumt0symbiont
Second interactor: AnabaenaAnabaenat0symbiont
Outcome: N and K uptakee0
Direction: enhancede0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0
“It also increased root nodulation, enhanced N and K uptake, reduced Na accumulation, and improved K/Na ratio.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1428–1537

t0
“Bradyrhizobium and Anabaena improve stress tolerance under deficit irrigation of Cowpea”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 19–106

Title

Foliar spraying of Bradyrhizobium and Anabaena improve stress tolerance under deficit irrigation of Cowpea

Abdelgawad Y. Elsadany; Sahar El-Nahrawy Scientific Reports 2026. doi:10.1038/s41598-026-54968-1

Other claims from this paper (11)

Intervention effect Combined Bradyrhizobium and Anabaena increased cowpea total seed yield by more than 30% under 15-day irrigation.
Intervention effect The consortium improved chlorophyll, carotenoids and total soluble sugars under stress.
Intervention effect The consortium improved relative water content.
Intervention effect The consortium reduced proline accumulation.
Intervention effect The consortium increased root nodulation.
Intervention effect The consortium reduced Na accumulation.
Intervention effect The consortium improved K/Na ratio.
Intervention effect The consortium stimulated leaf CAT and APX activity.
Intervention effect The consortium enhanced soil enzyme activities.
Intervention effect The consortium improved yield components and overall productivity under drought stress.
Recommendation The authors propose the combined microbes as a sustainable biostimulant strategy for cowpea drought resilience.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The consortium reduced Na accumulation.

Taxon: CowpeaVigna unguiculatat0
Treatment: Bradyrhizobium and Anabaenat0
Interactor: BradyrhizobiumBradyrhizobiumt0symbiont
Second interactor: AnabaenaAnabaenat0symbiont
Outcome: Na accumulatione0
Direction: reducede0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0
“It also increased root nodulation, enhanced N and K uptake, reduced Na accumulation, and improved K/Na ratio.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1428–1537

t0
“Bradyrhizobium and Anabaena improve stress tolerance under deficit irrigation of Cowpea”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 19–106

Title

Foliar spraying of Bradyrhizobium and Anabaena improve stress tolerance under deficit irrigation of Cowpea

Abdelgawad Y. Elsadany; Sahar El-Nahrawy Scientific Reports 2026. doi:10.1038/s41598-026-54968-1

Other claims from this paper (11)

Intervention effect Combined Bradyrhizobium and Anabaena increased cowpea total seed yield by more than 30% under 15-day irrigation.
Intervention effect The consortium improved chlorophyll, carotenoids and total soluble sugars under stress.
Intervention effect The consortium improved relative water content.
Intervention effect The consortium reduced proline accumulation.
Intervention effect The consortium increased root nodulation.
Intervention effect The consortium enhanced N and K uptake.
Intervention effect The consortium improved K/Na ratio.
Intervention effect The consortium stimulated leaf CAT and APX activity.
Intervention effect The consortium enhanced soil enzyme activities.
Intervention effect The consortium improved yield components and overall productivity under drought stress.
Recommendation The authors propose the combined microbes as a sustainable biostimulant strategy for cowpea drought resilience.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The consortium improved K/Na ratio.

Taxon: CowpeaVigna unguiculatat0
Treatment: Bradyrhizobium and Anabaenat0
Interactor: BradyrhizobiumBradyrhizobiumt0symbiont
Second interactor: AnabaenaAnabaenat0symbiont
Outcome: K/Na ratioe0
Direction: improvede0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0
“It also increased root nodulation, enhanced N and K uptake, reduced Na accumulation, and improved K/Na ratio.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1428–1537

t0
“Bradyrhizobium and Anabaena improve stress tolerance under deficit irrigation of Cowpea”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 19–106

Title

Foliar spraying of Bradyrhizobium and Anabaena improve stress tolerance under deficit irrigation of Cowpea

Abdelgawad Y. Elsadany; Sahar El-Nahrawy Scientific Reports 2026. doi:10.1038/s41598-026-54968-1

Other claims from this paper (11)

Intervention effect Combined Bradyrhizobium and Anabaena increased cowpea total seed yield by more than 30% under 15-day irrigation.
Intervention effect The consortium improved chlorophyll, carotenoids and total soluble sugars under stress.
Intervention effect The consortium improved relative water content.
Intervention effect The consortium reduced proline accumulation.
Intervention effect The consortium increased root nodulation.
Intervention effect The consortium enhanced N and K uptake.
Intervention effect The consortium reduced Na accumulation.
Intervention effect The consortium stimulated leaf CAT and APX activity.
Intervention effect The consortium enhanced soil enzyme activities.
Intervention effect The consortium improved yield components and overall productivity under drought stress.
Recommendation The authors propose the combined microbes as a sustainable biostimulant strategy for cowpea drought resilience.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The consortium stimulated leaf CAT and APX activity.

Taxon: CowpeaVigna unguiculatat0
Organ / stage: leavese0
Treatment: Bradyrhizobium and Anabaenat0
Interactor: BradyrhizobiumBradyrhizobiumt0symbiont
Second interactor: AnabaenaAnabaenat0symbiont
Outcome: CAT and APX activitiese0
Direction: stimulatede0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0
“It stimulated CAT and APX activities in leaves and enhanced soil enzyme activities, leading to improved yield components and overall productivity under drought stress.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1538–1705

t0
“Bradyrhizobium and Anabaena improve stress tolerance under deficit irrigation of Cowpea”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 19–106

Title

Foliar spraying of Bradyrhizobium and Anabaena improve stress tolerance under deficit irrigation of Cowpea

Abdelgawad Y. Elsadany; Sahar El-Nahrawy Scientific Reports 2026. doi:10.1038/s41598-026-54968-1

Other claims from this paper (11)

Intervention effect Combined Bradyrhizobium and Anabaena increased cowpea total seed yield by more than 30% under 15-day irrigation.
Intervention effect The consortium improved chlorophyll, carotenoids and total soluble sugars under stress.
Intervention effect The consortium improved relative water content.
Intervention effect The consortium reduced proline accumulation.
Intervention effect The consortium increased root nodulation.
Intervention effect The consortium enhanced N and K uptake.
Intervention effect The consortium reduced Na accumulation.
Intervention effect The consortium improved K/Na ratio.
Intervention effect The consortium enhanced soil enzyme activities.
Intervention effect The consortium improved yield components and overall productivity under drought stress.
Recommendation The authors propose the combined microbes as a sustainable biostimulant strategy for cowpea drought resilience.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The consortium enhanced soil enzyme activities.

Taxon: CowpeaVigna unguiculatat0
Treatment: Bradyrhizobium and Anabaenat0
Interactor: BradyrhizobiumBradyrhizobiumt0symbiont
Second interactor: AnabaenaAnabaenat0symbiont
Outcome: soil enzyme activitiese0
Direction: enhancede0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0
“It stimulated CAT and APX activities in leaves and enhanced soil enzyme activities, leading to improved yield components and overall productivity under drought stress.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1538–1705

t0
“Bradyrhizobium and Anabaena improve stress tolerance under deficit irrigation of Cowpea”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 19–106

Title

Foliar spraying of Bradyrhizobium and Anabaena improve stress tolerance under deficit irrigation of Cowpea

Abdelgawad Y. Elsadany; Sahar El-Nahrawy Scientific Reports 2026. doi:10.1038/s41598-026-54968-1

Other claims from this paper (11)

Intervention effect Combined Bradyrhizobium and Anabaena increased cowpea total seed yield by more than 30% under 15-day irrigation.
Intervention effect The consortium improved chlorophyll, carotenoids and total soluble sugars under stress.
Intervention effect The consortium improved relative water content.
Intervention effect The consortium reduced proline accumulation.
Intervention effect The consortium increased root nodulation.
Intervention effect The consortium enhanced N and K uptake.
Intervention effect The consortium reduced Na accumulation.
Intervention effect The consortium improved K/Na ratio.
Intervention effect The consortium stimulated leaf CAT and APX activity.
Intervention effect The consortium improved yield components and overall productivity under drought stress.
Recommendation The authors propose the combined microbes as a sustainable biostimulant strategy for cowpea drought resilience.