By interacting organism › Fungi › Nosematidae

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Caffeine significantly reduced N. bombi infection intensity in individual Bombus terrestris, both prophylactically and therapeutically.

Taxon: sainfoine1
Treatment: caffeinee0
Interactor: Bombus terrestrisBombus terrestrise0pollinator
Second interactor: N. bombiVairimorpha bombie0pathogen
Outcome: N. bombi infection intensitye0
Direction: reducese0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0
“caffeine significantly reduces N. bombi infection intensity, both prophylactically and therapeutically, in individual bumblebees ( Bombus terrestris )”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1002–1152

t0
“Agri-environment scheme nectar chemistry”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–40

e1
“Caffeine, which occurs across a range of plant families, was identified in the nectar of sainfoin ( Onobrychis viciifolia )”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 815–938

Title

Agri-environment scheme nectar chemistry can suppress the social epidemiology of parasites in an important pollinator

Arran J. Folly; Hauke Koch; Iain W. Farrell; et al. Proceedings of the Royal Society B Biological Sciences 2021. doi:10.1098/rspb.2021.0363

Other claims from this paper (4)

Observation Caffeine was identified in sainfoin nectar.
Intervention effect Colonies reared from wild caught queens had lower infection prevalence after caffeine treatment.
Intervention effect Colonies reared from wild caught queens had lower infection intensity after caffeine treatment.
Intervention effect Foraging bumblebees from caffeine treated colonies had lower infection prevalence.

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The overall prevalence of N. fumiferanae postvittana in field populations was 5%.

Taxon: host plantse0
Interactor: N. fumiferanae postvittanaNosema fumiferanaee1pathogen
Outcome: overall prevalencee1
Value: 5%e1
Setting: San Francisco Bay Area of Californiae2

Verbatim

e0
“among E. postvittana, its host plants, and its resident enemies in California”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 4487–4564

e1
“From the field sampling I detected N. fumiferanae postvittana in all five populations with an overall prevalence of 5% and a mean microsporidian intensity of 226 spores”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 3996–4164

e2
“for five populations in the San Francisco Bay Area of California”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 3628–3692

Title

MULTITROPHIC INTERACTIONS AND THE EXOTIC LIGHT BROWN APPLE MOTH, EPIPHYAS POSTVITTANA, IN CALIFORNIA

Julie V. Hopper eScholarship (California Digital Library) 2015

Other claims from this paper (19)

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The mean microsporidian intensity in field populations was 226 spores.

Taxon: host plantse0
Interactor: N. fumiferanae postvittanaNosema fumiferanaee1pathogen
Outcome: mean microsporidian intensitye1
Value: 226 sporese1
Setting: San Francisco Bay Area of Californiae2

Verbatim

e0
“among E. postvittana, its host plants, and its resident enemies in California”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 4487–4564

e1
“From the field sampling I detected N. fumiferanae postvittana in all five populations with an overall prevalence of 5% and a mean microsporidian intensity of 226 spores”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 3996–4164

e2
“for five populations in the San Francisco Bay Area of California”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 3628–3692

Title

MULTITROPHIC INTERACTIONS AND THE EXOTIC LIGHT BROWN APPLE MOTH, EPIPHYAS POSTVITTANA, IN CALIFORNIA

Julie V. Hopper eScholarship (California Digital Library) 2015

Other claims from this paper (19)

Associationobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Nosema-infected diamondback moth showed no significant difference in egg-laying preference among rape, green mustard and pak choi.

Taxon: rapeBrassica napuse3
Interactor: DBMe3pest
Second interactor: Nosema bombycisNosema bombycise5biocontrol_agent
Outcome: egg laying preferencee3
Direction: no significant differente3
Qualifier: low number of egg laid irrespective of host plantse3

Verbatim

e3
“the infected DBM exhibited no significant different in egg laying preference between rape, green mustard and pak choi with low number of egg laid irrespective of host plants”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1305–1478

e5
“Nosema bombycis affected DBM fecundity negatively”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 337–386

Title

Effects of Nosema Infection on Ovipositional Preference and Larval Performance of Plutella xylostella (L.) (Lepidoptera: Plutellidae), on Some Brassica Plants

M.Kermania Nadia; B.A.H. Zainala-Abidin; S. Mansour; et al. APCBEE Procedia 2012. doi:10.1016/j.apcbee.2012.11.013

Other claims from this paper (4)

Observation Untreated diamondback moth laid the most eggs on rape, more than on green mustard or pak choi.
Observation Untreated diamondback moth oviposition was lowest on cabbage.
Observation Normal and Nosema-infected diamondback moth adults showed unattractive egg-laying behaviour to cabbage.
Intervention effect Nosema bombycis infection reduced diamondback moth fecundity.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Nosema bombycis infection reduced diamondback moth fecundity.

Taxon: BrassicaBrassicat0
Treatment: Nosema bombycise5
Interactor: DBMe5pest
Second interactor: Nosema bombycisNosema bombycise5biocontrol_agent
Outcome: DBM fecunditye5
Direction: negativelye5

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

t0
“on Some Brassica Plants”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 135–158

e5
“Nosema bombycis affected DBM fecundity negatively”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 337–386

Title

Effects of Nosema Infection on Ovipositional Preference and Larval Performance of Plutella xylostella (L.) (Lepidoptera: Plutellidae), on Some Brassica Plants

M.Kermania Nadia; B.A.H. Zainala-Abidin; S. Mansour; et al. APCBEE Procedia 2012. doi:10.1016/j.apcbee.2012.11.013

Other claims from this paper (4)

Associationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Nosema parasitism was negatively related to pollination of Trifolium pratense.

Taxon: Trifolium pratenseTrifolium pratensee0
Interactor: NosemaNosemae0pathogen
Outcome: measures of pollinatione0
Direction: negative relationshipe0

Verbatim

e0
“a consistent negative relationship between Nosema parasitism and measures of pollination for Trifolium pratense and Solanum carolinense”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1240–1375

Title

Indirect effects on mutualisms: parasitism of bumble bees and pollination service to plants

S. D. Gillespie; L. S. Adler Ecology 2012. doi:10.1890/12-0406.1

Other claims from this paper (5)

Association Nosema parasitism was negatively related to pollination of Solanum carolinense.
Association Nosema had no pollination impact on Rudbeckia hirta.
Association Nosema had no pollination impact on Daucus carota.
Association Crithidia parasitism had inconsistent relationships with pollination service.
Association Conopid parasitism had inconsistent relationships with pollination service.

Associationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Nosema parasitism was negatively related to pollination of Solanum carolinense.

Taxon: Solanum carolinenseSolanum carolinensee0
Interactor: NosemaNosemae0pathogen
Outcome: measures of pollinatione0
Direction: negative relationshipe0

Verbatim

e0
“a consistent negative relationship between Nosema parasitism and measures of pollination for Trifolium pratense and Solanum carolinense”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1240–1375

Title

Indirect effects on mutualisms: parasitism of bumble bees and pollination service to plants

S. D. Gillespie; L. S. Adler Ecology 2012. doi:10.1890/12-0406.1

Other claims from this paper (5)

Association Nosema parasitism was negatively related to pollination of Trifolium pratense.
Association Nosema had no pollination impact on Rudbeckia hirta.
Association Nosema had no pollination impact on Daucus carota.
Association Crithidia parasitism had inconsistent relationships with pollination service.
Association Conopid parasitism had inconsistent relationships with pollination service.

Associationobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Nosema had no pollination impact on Rudbeckia hirta.

Taxon: Rudbeckia hirtaRudbeckia hirtae0
Interactor: NosemaNosemae0pathogen
Outcome: pollinatione0
Direction: no impactse0

Verbatim

e0
“Rudbeckia hirta and Daucus carota, plant species with generalized pollination, experienced no impacts of Nosema.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1432–1544

Title

Indirect effects on mutualisms: parasitism of bumble bees and pollination service to plants

S. D. Gillespie; L. S. Adler Ecology 2012. doi:10.1890/12-0406.1

Other claims from this paper (5)

Associationobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Nosema had no pollination impact on Daucus carota.

Taxon: Daucus carotaDaucus carotae0
Interactor: NosemaNosemae0pathogen
Outcome: pollinatione0
Direction: no impactse0

Verbatim

e0
“Rudbeckia hirta and Daucus carota, plant species with generalized pollination, experienced no impacts of Nosema.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1432–1544

Title

Indirect effects on mutualisms: parasitism of bumble bees and pollination service to plants

S. D. Gillespie; L. S. Adler Ecology 2012. doi:10.1890/12-0406.1

Other claims from this paper (5)

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Applications of the microsporidium Vairimorpha necatrix did not reduce beetle populations

Taxon: potatoesSolanum tuberosume0
Treatment: the microsporidium Vairimorpha necatrixe4
Interactor: beetlee4pest
Second interactor: Vairimorpha necatrixVairimorpha necatrixe4biocontrol_agent
Outcome: populations of the beetlee4
Direction: did not reducee4

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0
“was assessed in field plots of potatoes and tomatoes over a 5-year period”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 202–275

e4
“Applications of preparations of B . t . var. kurstaki or spores of the fungus Beauveria bassiana (Balsamo) Vuillemin or the microsporidium Vairimorpha necatrix (Kramer) did not reduce populations of the beetle”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1065–1274

Title

EFFECTIVENESS OF MICROBIAL AND CHEMICAL INSECTICIDES IN CONTROL OF THE COLORADO POTATO BEETLE (COLEOPTERA: CHRYSOMELIDAE) ON POTATOES AND TOMATOES

Robert P. Jaques; Daniel R. Laing The Canadian Entomologist 1988. doi:10.4039/ent1201123-12

Other claims from this paper (7)

Intervention effect Thuringiensin applied to potatoes reduced Colorado potato beetle larvae compared with the nontreated check
Intervention effect Thuringiensin applied to potatoes gave significantly greater yields than the check plots
Intervention effect B . t . sd . on tomatoes reduced Colorado potato beetle larvae compared with the nontreated check
Intervention effect B . t . sd . on tomatoes increased yield of nondamaged fruit
Intervention effect Carbofuran or permethrin followed by thuringiensin or B . t . sd . protected potatoes or tomatoes as well as the chemical insecticide used alone
Intervention effect Applications of B . t . var. kurstaki did not reduce Colorado potato beetle populations
Intervention effect Applications of spores of Beauveria bassiana did not reduce beetle populations

Nosematidae 38 claims

38 claims