Claim · model-written summary
Shade species yield differences versus control were significant only in the major crop season.
- Taxon
- Cocoa
Theobroma cacaoe0 - Outcome
- yield differencese0
- Qualifier
- only in the major crop seasone0
- Comparator
- control plotse0
Not reportedMaterialGeneCompoundOrgan / stageInteractorInteractor roleSecond interactorSecond interactor roleTreatmentSettingDirectionValue
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Cocoa yield differences between shade tree species and control plots were significant only in the major crop season, but not in the minor crop season.”
Title
Selected shade tree species improved cocoa yields in low-input agroforestry systems in Ghana
Bismark Kwesi Asitoakor; Philippe Vaast; Anders Ræbild; et al. Agricultural Systems 2022. doi:10.1016/j.agsy.2022.103476
Other claims from this paper (9)
- Observation Soil K and Ca were below recommended values in cocoa farms.
- Association Available soil phosphorus was higher on unshaded control plots than beneath shade trees.
- Association Cocoa yield was higher around shade trees than on unshaded plots.
- Association Shade species yield differences versus control were not significant in the minor crop season.
- Association Cocoa yield under Cedrela odorata was significantly higher than on control plots.
- Association Cocoa yield under Khaya ivorensis was significantly higher than on control plots.
- Association Cocoa yield under Terminalia superba was significantly higher than on control plots.
- Association Cocoa yield under Milicia excelsa was significantly higher than on control plots.
- Recommendation The authors recommend particular shade tree species to maintain high cocoa yields in low input systems.