Claim · model-written summary
Soil + Sand + Manure (1:1:1) and Soil + Manure (1:1) substrates gave the highest growth and nutrient accumulation values.
- Taxon
- Khaya ivorensis
Khaya ivorensise1 - Treatment
- Soil + Sand + Manure (1:1:1) and Soil + Manure (1:1)e3
- Outcome
- growth parameter and nutrient accumulation valuese3
- Direction
- higheste3
Not reportedMaterialGeneCompoundOrgan / stageInteractorInteractor roleSecond interactorSecond interactor roleComparatorSettingValueQualifier
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e1“such as African mahogany ( Khaya ivorensis ), which is widely cultivated due to its rapid growth”
e3“with Soil + Sand + Manure (1:1:1) and Soil + Manure (1:1) consistently producing the highest growth parameter and nutrient accumulation values”
Title
Thiago de Carvalho Alexandre Pereira; Gabriel Augusto Teixeira Devolio; Cassiano Garcia Roque; et al. Frontiers in Soil Science 2026. doi:10.3389/fsoil.2026.1717364
Other claims from this paper (4)
- Intervention effect Substrate combinations containing cattle manure significantly outperformed manure-free substrates in growth and nutrient accumulation.
- Intervention effect Biological fertilizer further enhanced nutrient accumulation of the seedlings.
- Association Effects of biological fertilizer were independent of substrate composition.
- Recommendation Substrates enriched with cattle manure, with or without biological fertilizer, are an effective and sustainable strategy for nursery production of K. ivorensis (author interpretation).