Intervention effectmodel-written summary

Pre-emergence oxyfluorfen + pendimethalin tank-mix 188 + 500 g/ha followed by intercultural operation and hand weeding at 40 DAS gave the lowest weed biomass in groundnut.

A claim from Integrated weed management options in Kharif groundnut · 2026

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Pre-emergence oxyfluorfen + pendimethalin tank-mix 188 + 500 g/ha followed by intercultural operation and hand weeding at 40 DAS gave the lowest weed biomass in groundnut.

Taxon
groundnutArachis hypogaeat0
Treatment
pre-emergence application (PE) of oxyfluorfen + pendimethalin (tank-mix) 188 + 500 g/ha followed by (fb) intercultural operation (IC) and hand weeding (HW) at 40 days after seeding (DAS)e1
Interactor
weede1weed
Outcome
weed biomasse1
Direction
loweste1

Not reportedMaterialGeneCompoundOrgan / stageSecond interactorSecond interactor roleComparatorSettingValueQualifier

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e1

“The pre-emergence application (PE) of oxyfluorfen + pendimethalin (tank-mix) 188 + 500 g/ha followed by (fb) intercultural operation (IC) and hand weeding (HW) at 40 days after seeding (DAS) recorded the lowest weed biomass”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 184–407
t0

“Integrated weed management options in Kharif groundnut”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–54

Title

Integrated weed management options in Kharif groundnut

V.J. Patel; D.D. Chaudhari; H.K. Patel Indian Journal of Weed Science 2026. doi:10.5958/0974-8164.2026.00012.5

Other claims from this paper (7)

Record rev-bb22bc52b14ff9d640121de6beca7d8b47cae3d0060126b4ebc94b1ed2e371f8 · schema claims-v0.9 · position 1 in the model’s answer

pendimethalin · weed · Arachis hypogaea (peanut)Positive and negative results

59 papers: 56 positive, 3 negative or no effect

55 papers in the same direction as this claim · 2 in the opposite direction · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. positive
    Pendimethalin plus oxyfluorfen significantly decreased weed density versus other treatments.

    Effect of herbicide mixtures on weeds and yield of summer groundnut · 2022 · compared with other treatments

    Same directionCited by this paper

  2. negative
    Pre-emergence pendimethalin gave the lowest weed control efficiency (81.6%).

    Effect of post-emergence herbicides on yield of Kharif groundnut · 2016

    Opposite direction

  3. negative
    Pendimethalin produced a weed index of 28.5.

    Weed Dynamics and Crop Productivity as Influenced by Weed Management Practices and Fertility Levels in Groundnut (Arachis hypogaea L.) · 2023

    Opposite direction

  4. no effect
    Two hand-weedings and pendimethalin at 1 kg/ha with one hand-weeding at 40 days were equally effective in reducing weed population and dry weight of weeds.

    Weed management in groundnut (Arachis hypogaea) as influenced by seed rate and weed-control methods · 2001 · compared with Two hand-weedings

    No difference from an alternative

  5. positive
    Pendimethalin with diclosulam followed by imazethapyr controlled all three weeds at least 80%.

    Herbicide Systems for Control of Horse Purslane (Trianthema portulacastrum L.), Smellmelon (Cucumis melo L.), and Palmer Amaranth (Amaranthus palmeri S. Wats) in Peanut · 2008

    Same direction

  6. positive
    Weed control efficiency was higher with pre-emergence pendimethalin at 0.75 kg/ha followed by hand weeding on 20 DAS.

    Integrated weed management in groundnut · 2015

    Same direction

  7. positive
    Pre emergence pendimethalin plus imazethapyr produced the lowest weed density and dry matter.

    Weed management in groundnut · 2021

    Same direction

  8. positive
    Integrated pendimethalin and hand weeding produced minimum weed dry matter of 70 kg/ha.

    Growth and yield of groundnut (Arachis hypogaea L.) as influenced by weed management practices and Rhizobium inoculation. · 2005

    Same direction

50 papers more in this group

See all 59 papers →

Oxyfluorfen · weed · Arachis hypogaea (peanut)Results agree

13 papers: 13 positive, 0 negative or no effect

12 papers in the same direction as this claim

  1. positive
    Pendimethalin plus oxyfluorfen significantly decreased weed density versus other treatments.

    Effect of herbicide mixtures on weeds and yield of summer groundnut · 2022 · compared with other treatments

    Same directionCited by this paper

  2. positive
    Weed control efficiency was higher with pre-emergence oxyfluorfen at 0.25 kg/ha followed by hand weeding on 20 DAS.

    Integrated weed management in groundnut · 2015

    Same direction

  3. positive
    Oxyfluorfen at the recommended rate reduced weed dry weight.

    Influence of weed management on growth and yield of groundnut (Arachis hypogaea) in gangetic plains of West Bengal, India · 2016

    Same direction

  4. positive
    Oxyfluorfen integrated management raised weed control efficiency and yields relative to other treatments.

    Weed Management in Kharif Groundnut · 2019 · compared with other treatments

    Same direction

  5. positive
    Oxyfluorfen ranked below pendimethalin for total weed control at 45 days after sowing.

    Comparison between Chemical and Mechanical Treatments for Controlling Peanut Weeds · 2017 · compared with Pendimethalin

    Same direction

  6. positive
    Pre-emergence oxyfluorfen plus one hand weeding at 20 DAS significantly reduced weed density in groundnut.

    Efficacy of conventional and herbicidal approach on weed flora in Rabi groundnut (Arachis hypogaea L.) · 2019 · compared with herbicidal treatments

    Same direction

  7. positive
    Oxyfluorfen alone was the most effective herbicide for reducing weed population and dry matter.

    Bio-efficacy of Imazethapyr at Various Doeses in Kharif Groundnut ( Arachis hypogaea L.) on Sandy Loam Soil · 2013 · compared with herbicidal treatments

    Same direction

  8. positive
    Herbicide treatments alone or with hoeing controlled weed population against unweeded control.

    Effect of weed control methods on growth and yield of groundnut (Arachis hypogaea L.) · 2014

    Same direction

4 papers more in this group

See all 13 papers →

herbicide · weed · Arachis hypogaea (peanut)Positive and negative results

131 papers: 119 positive, 12 negative or no effect

118 papers in the same direction as this claim · 9 in the opposite direction · 3 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. positive
    Pendimethalin plus oxyfluorfen significantly decreased weed density versus other treatments.

    Effect of herbicide mixtures on weeds and yield of summer groundnut · 2022 · compared with other treatments

    Same directionCited by this paper

  2. negative
    Herbicide-only systems did not achieve the highest returns, yield or weed control.

    Economics of Weed Control in Peanuts (Arachis hypogaea) with Herbicides and Cultivations · 1987

    Opposite direction

  3. negative
    The paraquat plus bentazon standard had lower weed-control level and spectrum than AC 263,222 systems.

    Postemergence AC 263,222 Systems for Weed Control in Peanut (Arachis hypogaea) · 1996 · compared with AC 263,222 systems

    Opposite direction

  4. negative
    Paraquat plus bentazon controlled the named weeds less well than imazethapyr mixtures.

    Imazethapyr and Paraquat Systems for Weed Management in Peanut (Arachis hypogaea) · 1994 · compared with imazethapyr or imazethapyr mixtures

    Opposite direction

  5. no effect
    In years and locations with low weed populations there were no differences in weed control, crop yield or quality among the weed control systems.

    Low-Cost Weed Control Systems for Close-Row Peanuts (Arachis hypogaea) · 1987

    Opposite direction

  6. no effect
    Weed control was similar across the three cultivation approaches.

    Cultural Practices to Improve In-Row Weed Control with Cultivation in Organic Peanut Production · 2012 · compared with 8 wk, or with the brush hoe followed by the tine weeder

    Opposite direction

  7. negative
    Adding SAN 582 to the pyridate plus 2,4-DB POST tank mix reduced weed control in greenhouse studies.

    Weed Management in Peanut (Arachis hypogaea) with Pyridate and SAN 582 Systems1 · 2001

    Opposite direction

  8. negative
    Herbicides alone did not control weeds effectively.

    Integrated weed management in kharif groundnut. · 2006

    Opposite direction

122 papers more in this group

See all 131 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.