Claim · model-written summary
100 % farmyard manure (F1) gave maximum oil contents.
- Taxon
- Sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.)
Helianthus annuust0 - Treatment
- 100 % farmyard manure (F1)e0
- Outcome
- oil contentse0
- Direction
- maximume0
Not reportedMaterialGeneCompoundOrgan / stageInteractorInteractor roleSecond interactorSecond interactor roleComparatorSettingValueQualifier
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.)”
e0“The maximum and minimum oil contents were obtained by applying 100 % farmyard manure (F1) and 50 % FM + 50 % chemical (F3), respectively; however, opposite results were observed for protein content.”
Title
Integrated Fertilization Systems Enhance Quality and Yield of Sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.)
S. Shoghi-Kalkhoran; A Ghalavand; Seyed Ali Mohammad Modarres‐Sanavy; et al. http://journals.modares.ac.ir/pdf_10215_7649f52333f4ca140488f95ce789bfff.html 2013
Other claims from this paper (19)
- Intervention effect Integrated fertilizers significantly increased leaf area index relative to organic or chemical fertilizers.
- Intervention effect Integrated fertilizers significantly increased plant height relative to organic or chemical fertilizers.
- Intervention effect Integrated fertilizers significantly increased grain production relative to organic or chemical fertilizers.
- Intervention effect Integrated fertilizers significantly increased biomass relative to organic or chemical fertilizers.
- Intervention effect Integrated fertilizers significantly increased oil yield relative to organic or chemical fertilizers.
- Intervention effect Integrated fertilizers significantly increased protein content relative to organic or chemical fertilizers.
- Observation 50 % FM + 50 % chemical (F3) gave minimum oil contents.
- Observation 100 % farmyard manure (F1) gave minimum protein content.
- Observation 50 % FM + 50 % chemical (F3) gave maximum protein content.
- Association Higher FM rates with PGPR declined palmetic and stearic acids.
- Association Higher FM rates with PGPR increased linoleic and oleic acids.
- Observation F3 had the highest linoleic acid content of 52.6%.
- Observation F1 had the highest oleic acid content of 39.8%.
- Intervention effect Bacterial inoculation increased leaf area index up to 12%.
- Intervention effect Bacterial inoculation increased plant height up to 3.7%.
- Intervention effect Bacterial inoculation increased biomass up to 7.8%.
- Intervention effect Bacterial inoculation increased grain up to 10%.
- Intervention effect Bacterial inoculation increased oil yields up to 6.5%.
- Intervention effect Bacterial inoculation increased oil and protein contents up to 5.6 and 5%, respectively.