Claim · model-written summary
Arsenate irrigation hampered morphological, physiological and biochemical traits.
- Taxon
- fenugreek
Trigonella foenum-graecume0 - Treatment
- 50 mM Ase0
- Outcome
- morphological, physiological, and biochemical traitse0
- Direction
- hamperede0
Not reportedMaterialGeneCompoundOrgan / stageInteractorInteractor roleSecond interactorSecond interactor roleComparatorSettingValueQualifier
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“The irrigation with 50 mM As hampered the morphological, physiological, and biochemical traits of fenugreek”
Title
Gehad A. Ragab; Khalil M. Saad-Allah; Afaf A. Nessem Journal of soil science and plant nutrition 2025. doi:10.1007/s42729-025-02386-z
Other claims from this paper (14)
- Observation Garlic extract contained organosulfur and phenolic compounds.
- Intervention effect Arsenate increased hydrogen peroxide, hydroxyl radical and lipid peroxidation.
- Intervention effect Arsenate modified antioxidative machinery.
- Intervention effect Arsenate increased osmolyte levels.
- Intervention effect Arsenate disrupted cellular ultrastructure.
- Intervention effect Garlic extract priming reduced arsenate accumulation.
- Intervention effect Garlic extract priming restored growth, photosynthesis and metabolic constituents.
- Intervention effect Garlic extract upregulated enzymatic and nonenzymatic antioxidants.
- Intervention effect Garlic extract maintained normal cell redox status.
- Intervention effect Garlic extract priming promoted SOD and APOX activity.
- Intervention effect Garlic extract priming limited reactive oxygen species burst and membrane leakage.
- Intervention effect Garlic extract priming restored ultrastructural compartments and cellular turgidity.
- Intervention effect Garlic extract priming prevented apoptotic symptoms and reduced arsenate cellular toxicity.
- Mechanism The authors attributed garlic extract benefit to antioxidant components that reduce oxidative stress and boost detoxification.