Claim · model-written summary
The T5 treatment (hand weeding plus Topramezone) gave maximum weed control efficiency and weed control index.
- Treatment
- hand weeding twice at 20 and 40 days after sowing (DAS) followed by Topramezone application at 2-3 leaf stage of weeds (T5)e0
- Interactor
- weedst0weed
- Outcome
- weed control efficiency and indexe2
- Direction
- maximume2
Not reportedMaterialGeneCompoundOrgan / stageSecond interactorSecond interactor roleComparatorSettingValueQualifier
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“Comparative study on the effectiveness and cost-effectiveness of herbicides in controlling weeds in Lathyrus”
e0“hand weeding twice at 20 and 40 days after sowing (DAS) followed by Topramezone application at 2-3 leaf stage of weeds (T5)”
e2“resulting in maximum weed control efficiency and index”
Title
Amar Nath; RM Savu; Nitish Tiwari; et al. International Journal of Advanced Biochemistry Research 2024. doi:10.33545/26174693.2024.v8.i9p.2392
Other claims from this paper (5)
- Intervention effect Hand weeding twice followed by Topramezone at the 2-3 leaf stage of weeds (T5) reduced weed density, dry matter accumulation and growth rate most effectively.
- Intervention effect The unweeded control (T15) had the highest weed index.
- Intervention effect Hand weeding twice followed by Metribuzin (T14 and T9 regimen) generated the highest gross returns.
- Intervention effect Metribuzin application at 0-3 DAS and 5-6 leaf stage of weeds (T9) gave the highest net return and benefit-cost ratio.
- Association The high cost of frequent weeding in the hand-weeding plot (T14) reduced its net return and benefit-cost ratio.