Claim · model-written summary
Stomatal conductance increased during high-VPD heatwaves regardless of CO2 or fertiliser.
- Taxon
- wheat
Triticum aestivumt0 - Treatment
- high-VPD heatwavese0
- Outcome
- stomatal conductance (gsw)e0
- Direction
- increasede0
Not reportedMaterialGeneCompoundOrgan / stageInteractorInteractor roleSecond interactorSecond interactor roleComparatorSettingValueQualifier
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Transpiration (E) and stomatal conductance (gsw) increased during high-VPD heatwaves (irrespective of CO2 concentration or N-fertiliser)”
t0“wheat”
Title
Future heatwave conditions inhibit CO2-induced stomatal closure in wheat
Caine, R.S.; Khan, M.S.; Shan, Y.; et al. White Rose Research Online (University of Leeds, The University of Sheffield, University of York) 2026
Other claims from this paper (6)
- Intervention effect Transpiration increased during high-VPD heatwaves regardless of CO2 or fertiliser.
- Intervention effect Abaxial leaf surface water fluxes increased during heatwaves.
- Association Higher transpiration and water use increased wheat drought vulnerability.
- Association Higher transpiration and water use reduced total ear weight.
- Intervention effect After one hour of darkness during high-VPD heatwaves, stomatal conductance declined only 37–38%.
- Intervention effect Wheat stomata were inhibited from closing under high CO2 and high-VPD heatwaves.