Claim · model-written summary
sequential application of herbicide s-metolachlor + pendimethalin as PRE and fluazifop-p-butyl as POST produced effective herbicide efficiency index (8.83%and 11.38%) in 2022 and 2023.
- Taxon
- soybean
Glycine maxe0 - Treatment
- sequential application of herbicide s-metolachlor + pendimethalin as PRE and fluazifop-p-butyl as POSTe0
- Outcome
- herbicide efficiency indexe0
- Direction
- effectivee0
- Value
- 8.83%and 11.38%e0
Not reportedMaterialGeneCompoundOrgan / stageInteractorInteractor roleSecond interactorSecond interactor roleComparatorSettingQualifier
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The study showed that sequential application of herbicide s-metolachlor + pendimethalin as PRE and fluazifop-p-butyl as POST resulted in increased crop vigor scores (7.70 and 7.83), cumulative leaf area duration (197.86 and 195.86 days), net assimilation rate (2.79 and 2.75 gm -2 day -1 ), leaf area index (4.75 and 4.78 m 2 m -2 ), total dry matter (531.492022 and 544.65 gm -2 ), reduced weed cover scores (2.40 and 2.10), lower weed counts (35.67 and 28.67), higher plant population (32.00 and 32.33 m -2 ), taller plant height (45.00 and 47.00 cm), higher number of pods plant -1 (42.60 and 43.37), improved seed yield (1784.84 and 1784.84 kgha -1 ), harvest index (36.12%and 37.04%), higher protein content (35.78% and 36.97%),oil content (20.33% and 20.90%), oil yield (386.96 and 402.08 kgha -1 ) and effective weed control percentage (44.59% to 75.65% at 45 days after spray), with weed control efficiency (88.62% and 89.16%), weed index showed that it reduced minimum (11.43% and 7.19%) soybean yield, herbicide efficiency index (8.83%and 11.38%) in 2022 and 2023 respectively.”
t0“soybean”
Title
Muhammad Awais Arshad; Rana Nadeem Abbas; Abdul Khaliq; et al. Journal of Ecological Engineering 2024. doi:10.12911/22998993/196673
Other claims from this paper (19)
- Intervention effect sequential application of herbicide s-metolachlor + pendimethalin as PRE and fluazifop-p-butyl as POST produced increased crop vigor scores (7.70 and 7.83) in 2022 and 2023.
- Intervention effect sequential application of herbicide s-metolachlor + pendimethalin as PRE and fluazifop-p-butyl as POST produced increased cumulative leaf area duration (197.86 and 195.86 days) in 2022 and 2023.
- Intervention effect sequential application of herbicide s-metolachlor + pendimethalin as PRE and fluazifop-p-butyl as POST produced increased net assimilation rate (2.79 and 2.75 gm -2 day -1) in 2022 and 2023.
- Intervention effect sequential application of herbicide s-metolachlor + pendimethalin as PRE and fluazifop-p-butyl as POST produced increased leaf area index (4.75 and 4.78 m 2 m -2) in 2022 and 2023.
- Intervention effect sequential application of herbicide s-metolachlor + pendimethalin as PRE and fluazifop-p-butyl as POST produced increased total dry matter (531.492022 and 544.65 gm -2) in 2022 and 2023.
- Intervention effect sequential application of herbicide s-metolachlor + pendimethalin as PRE and fluazifop-p-butyl as POST produced reduced weed cover scores (2.40 and 2.10) in 2022 and 2023.
- Intervention effect sequential application of herbicide s-metolachlor + pendimethalin as PRE and fluazifop-p-butyl as POST produced lower weed counts (35.67 and 28.67) in 2022 and 2023.
- Intervention effect sequential application of herbicide s-metolachlor + pendimethalin as PRE and fluazifop-p-butyl as POST produced higher plant population (32.00 and 32.33 m -2) in 2022 and 2023.
- Intervention effect sequential application of herbicide s-metolachlor + pendimethalin as PRE and fluazifop-p-butyl as POST produced taller plant height (45.00 and 47.00 cm) in 2022 and 2023.
- Intervention effect sequential application of herbicide s-metolachlor + pendimethalin as PRE and fluazifop-p-butyl as POST produced higher number of pods plant -1 (42.60 and 43.37) in 2022 and 2023.
- Intervention effect sequential application of herbicide s-metolachlor + pendimethalin as PRE and fluazifop-p-butyl as POST produced improved seed yield (1784.84 and 1784.84 kgha -1) in 2022 and 2023.
- Intervention effect sequential application of herbicide s-metolachlor + pendimethalin as PRE and fluazifop-p-butyl as POST produced improved harvest index (36.12%and 37.04%) in 2022 and 2023.
- Intervention effect sequential application of herbicide s-metolachlor + pendimethalin as PRE and fluazifop-p-butyl as POST produced higher protein content (35.78% and 36.97%) in 2022 and 2023.
- Intervention effect sequential application of herbicide s-metolachlor + pendimethalin as PRE and fluazifop-p-butyl as POST produced higher oil content (20.33% and 20.90%) in 2022 and 2023.
- Intervention effect sequential application of herbicide s-metolachlor + pendimethalin as PRE and fluazifop-p-butyl as POST produced higher oil yield (386.96 and 402.08 kgha -1) in 2022 and 2023.
- Intervention effect sequential application of herbicide s-metolachlor + pendimethalin as PRE and fluazifop-p-butyl as POST produced effective weed control percentage (44.59% to 75.65%) in 2022 and 2023.
- Intervention effect sequential application of herbicide s-metolachlor + pendimethalin as PRE and fluazifop-p-butyl as POST produced effective weed control efficiency (88.62% and 89.16%) in 2022 and 2023.
- Intervention effect sequential application of herbicide s-metolachlor + pendimethalin as PRE and fluazifop-p-butyl as POST produced reduced minimum weed index (11.43% and 7.19%) in 2022 and 2023.
- Recommendation The authors recommend sequential pre-emergence s-metolachlor plus pendimethalin followed by post-emergence fluazifop-p-butyl to optimize soybean growth, yield, and quality.