Claim · model-written summary
Zn-primed extract did not induce strong physiological effects in spinach.
- Taxon
- spinach
Spinacia oleraceat0 - Treatment
- Zn-primed extracte0
- Outcome
- strong physiological effectse0
- Direction
- did not inducee0
Not reportedMaterialGeneCompoundOrgan / stageInteractorInteractor roleSecond interactorSecond interactor roleComparatorSettingValueQualifier
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Zn-primed extract did not induce into strong physiological effects”
t0“spinach”
Title
Optimisation of the performance of a citrus extract for biofunctionalization of spinach
Maria Gomez-Molina; Carmen Arnaldos-Torres; Raúl Benages-Vilau; et al. Applied Food Research 2026. doi:10.1016/j.afres.2026.102095
Other claims from this paper (4)
- Observation The vacuum-dried ultrasound-assisted aqueous lemon peel extract (V-AQ) was stable and had high levels of Fe, Zn, Mn, Ca and bioactive compounds.
- Intervention effect Foliar application of V-AQ extract enhanced spinach growth, relative water content and mineral accumulation.
- Intervention effect Foliar application of V-AQ extract increased expression of the aquaporin gene PIP2;1 in spinach.
- Association Upregulation of PIP2;1 in spinach leaves was related to high relative water content.