Claim · model-written summary
Chemical and physical management methods have limitations due to expense and potential health hazards.
- Taxon
- Parthenium hysterophorus L.
Parthenium hysterophoruse0 - Treatment
- chemical and physical methodse7
- Outcome
- limitationse7
- Qualifier
- due to expense and potential health hazardse7
Not reportedMaterialGeneCompoundOrgan / stageInteractorInteractor roleSecond interactorSecond interactor roleComparatorSettingDirectionValue
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Parthenium hysterophorus L., an alien invasive species, is spreading through out Pakistan”
e7“Of the current management options, chemical and physical methods have limitations, due to expense and potential health hazards”
Title
Parthenium weed: management prospects in Pakistan
Shabbir, Asad 2008. doi:10.13140/2.1.1417.4406
Other claims from this paper (6)
- Observation Parthenium has spread rapidly in Pakistan and now occurs in central and upper Punjab and some parts of North West Frontier Province.
- Observation Zygogramma bicolorata was found well established and damaging in the Changa Manga forest reserves.
- Recommendation Classical biological control appears to be the preferred option for long-term management of parthenium.
- Recommendation A strong need exists to link Pakistani and international institutes to implement a classical weed biological control program for parthenium.
- Observation The Australian biological control program released nine insect species and two rust pathogens from the tropical Americas against parthenium.
- Observation Several of the released biological control agents are causing significant damage to parthenium.