Claim · model-written summary
Pendimethalin induced chromosomal abnormalities and DNA damage in Allium cepa roots.
- Taxon
- A. cepa L.
Allium cepae1 - Treatment
- pendimethalin treatmente2
- Outcome
- chromosomal abnormalities and DNA damagee1
- Direction
- inducede1
- Comparator
- tap watere3
Not reportedMaterialGeneCompoundOrgan / stageInteractorInteractor roleSecond interactorSecond interactor roleSettingValueQualifier
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e1“whereas induced chromosomal abnormalities and DNA damage in roots of A. cepa L.”
e2“The results revealed that pendimethalin treatment reduced rooting percentage, root length, growth rate and weight gain”
e3“The roots of Allium cepa L. was treated with tap water (group I)”
Title
Ali Acar; Divya Singh; Akhileshwar Kumar Srivastava Scientific Reports 2022. doi:10.1038/s41598-022-06278-5
Other claims from this paper (12)
- Observation The 50% root growth inhibition concentration of pendimethalin in Allium cepa roots was 12 mg/L.
- Intervention effect Pendimethalin reduced rooting percentage and root length of Allium cepa relative to tap water controls.
- Intervention effect Pendimethalin reduced growth rate and weight gain of Allium cepa relative to tap water controls.
- Intervention effect Pendimethalin exposure elevated malondialdehyde level in Allium cepa roots.
- Intervention effect Pendimethalin exposure up-regulated superoxide dismutase and catalase activities in Allium cepa roots.
- Intervention effect Pendimethalin exposure down-regulated glutathione reductase in Allium cepa roots.
- Intervention effect Curcumin supplied with pendimethalin reduced pendimethalin toxicity in a dose-dependent way.
- Intervention effect 10 mg/L curcumin gave the maximum recovery of cytological, physiological and oxidative stress parameters.
- Association Curcumin was positively related to rooting percentage, root length and weight gain of Allium cepa.
- Association Curcumin was positively related to mitotic activity and glutathione reductase level in Allium cepa.
- Association Curcumin was inversely related to chromosomal abnormalities and DNA damage in Allium cepa.
- Association Curcumin was inversely related to superoxide dismutase and catalase activities and lipid peroxidation in Allium cepa.