Intervention effectmodel-written summary

Combined Cd and Zn pollution had greater toxicity to wheat seedling growth than either pollutant alone at the same level.

A claim from Plant Effects of Cd and Zn Combined Pollution and Adjustment of Organic Manure · 2002

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Combined Cd and Zn pollution had greater toxicity to wheat seedling growth than either pollutant alone at the same level.

Treatment
Cd and Zn combined pollutione0
Outcome
Toxic effecte0
Direction
highere0
Qualifier
at the same levelse0
Comparator
Cd or Zn single pollutione0

Not reportedMaterialGeneCompoundOrgan / stageInteractorInteractor roleSecond interactorSecond interactor roleSettingValue

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Toxic effect of Cd and Zn combined pollution were higher respectively than that of Cd or Zn single pollution at the same levels.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 429–557
t0

“grain yield of spring wheat”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 64–91

Title

Plant Effects of Cd and Zn Combined Pollution and Adjustment of Organic Manure

Luo Hua 2002

Other claims from this paper (14)

Record rev-ee09c0f79d12ada32b50561e7de46f432077c5efe7e8fd530e4df830164bf1f1 · schema claims-v0.9 · position 5 in the model’s answer

cadmium atom · pest · Triticum aestivum (wheat)Positive and negative results

4 papers: 1 positive, 3 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this claim · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. negative
  3. negative
See all 4 papers →

zinc atom · pest · Triticum aestivum (wheat)Positive and negative results

12 papers: 9 positive, 3 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this claim · 9 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive
  4. positive
  5. positive
  6. positive
  7. positive
  8. positive

3 papers more in this group

See all 12 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.