By interacting organism › Animals › Nymphalidae › Actinote pyrrha

Observationobservedreview summarybasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

Liothrips mikaniae Priesn. and Actinote thalia pyrrha are major predators of Mikania micrantha.

Taxon: Mikania micranthaMikania micranthat0
Interactor: Liothrips mikaniae Priesn.e4biocontrol_agent
Second interactor: Actinote thalia pyrrhaActinote pyrrhae4biocontrol_agent
Outcome: major predatorse4

Verbatim

t0
“Historical Stages and Characteristics of Invasion of Alien Species Mikania micrantha in Guangdong Province”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–106

e4
“In biological control,Liothrips mikaniae Priesn.,Actinote thalia pyrrha,Actinote anteas,Cryptothelea minuscala Butler,Brevipalpus phoenicis and Cuscuta chinensis are major predators of Mikania micrantha”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 639–841

Title

Historical Stages and Characteristics of Invasion of Alien Species Mikania micrantha in Guangdong Province

Lian Hui-ton Anhui nongye kexue 2014

Other claims from this paper (7)

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

After four days of A. thalia pyrrha infestation, SOD and POD activities in damaged Mikania micrantha leaves were higher than in the control.

Taxon: Mikania micranthaMikania micranthae0
Treatment: A. thalia pyrrha infestatione2
Interactor: Actinote thalia pyrrhaActinote pyrrhae1herbivore
Outcome: activities of SOD and PODe2
Direction: highere2
Comparator: controle2

Verbatim

e0
“Mikania micrantha is a dangerous exotic weed that is now widely distributed in Guangdong, china”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–95

e1
“The lepidopteran defoliator Actinote thalia pyrrha (Fabricius), introduced from the Indonesian Oil Palm Institute, is a potential biological control factor for M. micrantha”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 97–269

e2
“After four days of A. thalia pyrrha infestation, the activities of SOD and POD in damaged leaves were higher than the control”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 686–811

Title

Effects of Actinote thalia pyrrha (Fabricius) feeding on the physiological indexes in Mikania micrantha leaves

Ling Zhang Acta Ecologica Sinica 2006

Other claims from this paper (9)

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

After four days of A. thalia pyrrha infestation, CAT activity in damaged Mikania micrantha leaves was lower than in the control.

Taxon: Mikania micranthaMikania micranthae0
Treatment: A. thalia pyrrha infestatione2
Interactor: Actinote thalia pyrrhaActinote pyrrhae1herbivore
Outcome: the activity of CATe3
Direction: lowere3
Comparator: controle3

Verbatim

e0
“Mikania micrantha is a dangerous exotic weed that is now widely distributed in Guangdong, china”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–95

e1
“The lepidopteran defoliator Actinote thalia pyrrha (Fabricius), introduced from the Indonesian Oil Palm Institute, is a potential biological control factor for M. micrantha”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 97–269

e2
“After four days of A. thalia pyrrha infestation, the activities of SOD and POD in damaged leaves were higher than the control”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 686–811

e3
“the activity of CAT was lower than the control”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 817–863

Title

Effects of Actinote thalia pyrrha (Fabricius) feeding on the physiological indexes in Mikania micrantha leaves

Ling Zhang Acta Ecologica Sinica 2006

Other claims from this paper (9)

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

SOD and POD activities in Mikania micrantha leaves reached their highest value after 48 h of feeding and then decreased.

Taxon: Mikania micranthaMikania micranthae0
Treatment: A. thalia pyrrha feedinge3
Interactor: Actinote thalia pyrrhaActinote pyrrhae1herbivore
Outcome: activities of SOD and PODe3
Direction: reached their hightest valuee3
Value: 48he3

Verbatim

e0
“Mikania micrantha is a dangerous exotic weed that is now widely distributed in Guangdong, china”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–95

e1
“The lepidopteran defoliator Actinote thalia pyrrha (Fabricius), introduced from the Indonesian Oil Palm Institute, is a potential biological control factor for M. micrantha”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 97–269

e3
“The activities of SOD and POD reached their hightest value after 48h of A. thalia pyrrha feeding, then decreased”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 937–1049

Title

Effects of Actinote thalia pyrrha (Fabricius) feeding on the physiological indexes in Mikania micrantha leaves

Ling Zhang Acta Ecologica Sinica 2006

Other claims from this paper (9)

Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

M. micrantha extracts had higher larval feeding attraction than other extracts.

Taxon: M. micranthaMikania micranthae0
Interactor: Actinote thalia pyrrhaActinote pyrrhat0herbivore
Outcome: attractive rate of feeding (ARF)e0
Direction: highere0
Comparator: other extractse0

Verbatim

e0
“the attractive rate of feeding (ARF) from the M. micrantha extracts were higher than other extracts”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 376–475

t0
“Actinote thalia pyrrha”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 85–107

Title

Influence of extracts from four plants on feeding choice of the 4th instar larvae of Actinote thalia pyrrha

Ling Zhang Kunchong zhishi 2006

Other claims from this paper (5)

Observation Methanol extract of M. micrantha attracted larvae at 24 h with ARF 93.65%.
Observation Methanol extract of M. micrantha attracted larvae at 48 h with ARF 96.64%.
Observation Acetone extracts of four plants showed similar attraction patterns.
Observation n-Hexane extract of B. chinensis deterred larval feeding.
Observation n-Hexane extract of B. parachinensis deterred larval feeding.

Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Methanol extract of M. micrantha attracted larvae at 24 h with ARF 93.65%.

Taxon: M. micranthaMikania micranthae0
Treatment: extracts from M. micrantha using methanol as solvente0
Interactor: Actinote thalia pyrrhaActinote pyrrhat0herbivore
Outcome: ARFse0
Direction: strongeste0
Value: 93.65%e0
Qualifier: 24 he0

Verbatim

e0
“The larvae showed the strongest feeding choice to extracts from M. micrantha using methanol as solvent, the ARFs were 93.65% and 96.64% at 24 h and 48 h, respectively”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 477–643

t0
“Actinote thalia pyrrha”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 85–107

Title

Influence of extracts from four plants on feeding choice of the 4th instar larvae of Actinote thalia pyrrha

Ling Zhang Kunchong zhishi 2006

Other claims from this paper (5)

Observation M. micrantha extracts had higher larval feeding attraction than other extracts.
Observation Methanol extract of M. micrantha attracted larvae at 48 h with ARF 96.64%.
Observation Acetone extracts of four plants showed similar attraction patterns.
Observation n-Hexane extract of B. chinensis deterred larval feeding.
Observation n-Hexane extract of B. parachinensis deterred larval feeding.

Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Methanol extract of M. micrantha attracted larvae at 48 h with ARF 96.64%.

Taxon: M. micranthaMikania micranthae0
Interactor: Actinote thalia pyrrhaActinote pyrrhat0herbivore
Outcome: ARFse0
Direction: strongeste0
Value: 96.64%e0
Qualifier: 48 he0

Verbatim

e0
“The larvae showed the strongest feeding choice to extracts from M. micrantha using methanol as solvent, the ARFs were 93.65% and 96.64% at 24 h and 48 h, respectively”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 477–643

t0
“Actinote thalia pyrrha”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 85–107

Title

Influence of extracts from four plants on feeding choice of the 4th instar larvae of Actinote thalia pyrrha

Ling Zhang Kunchong zhishi 2006

Other claims from this paper (5)

Observation M. micrantha extracts had higher larval feeding attraction than other extracts.
Observation Methanol extract of M. micrantha attracted larvae at 24 h with ARF 93.65%.
Observation Acetone extracts of four plants showed similar attraction patterns.
Observation n-Hexane extract of B. chinensis deterred larval feeding.
Observation n-Hexane extract of B. parachinensis deterred larval feeding.

Observationobservedreview summarypositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

Actinote thalia pyrrha was reported effective against the weed.

Taxon: Mikania micrantha H.B.K.Mikania micranthat0
Interactor: Actinote thalia pyrrhaActinote pyrrhae0herbivore
Outcome: control of the weede0

Not reportedDirection

Verbatim

e0
“Insects Actinote thalia pyrrha and A.anteas are effective for the control of the weed”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 327–412

t0
“Mikania micrantha H.B.K.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 52–76

Title

Progress in Studies on the Control of Invasive Weed Mikania micrantha H.B.K.

Wenhui Liu Redai yaredai zhiwu xuebao 2006

Other claims from this paper (10)

Recommendation Biological control was described as one of the most promising control ways.
Observation A.anteas was reported effective against the weed.
Observation Puccinia spegazzini inhibited weed growth and could kill it.
Recommendation Puccinia spegazzini may be useful for control in China.
Observation Delonix regia allelopathy inhibited Mikania regeneration.
Observation Macaranga tanarius allelopathy inhibited Mikania regeneration.
Observation Heteropanax fragrans allelopathy inhibited Mikania regeneration.
Observation C.campestris killed aerial parts of Mikania within 72 days.
Observation C.Chinensis killed aerial parts of Mikania within 72 days.
Observation C. australis killed aerial parts of Mikania within 72 days.

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Host-specificity testing was completed for Actinote thalia pyrrha.

Taxon: Chromolaena odorataChromolaena odoratae1
Interactor: Actinote thalia pyrrhaActinote pyrrhae0biocontrol_agent
Outcome: Host-specificity testing has been completede0

Verbatim

e0
“Host-specificity testing has been completed on the butterfly Actinote thalia pyrrha”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 208–291

e1
“against Chromolaena odorata”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 95–122

Title

BIOLOGICAL CONTROL OF CHROMOLAENA ODORATA IN SOUTH AFRICA: DEVELOPMENTS IN RESEARCH AND IMPLEMENTATION

L. W. Strathie; C. Zachariades http://www.ehs.cdu.edu.au/chromolaena/proceedings/fith/pdf/DevelopmentsSouthAfrica.pdf 2002

Other claims from this paper (11)

Observation Host-specificity testing of Lixus aemulus was nearly complete and encouraging.
Observation Host-specificity testing of Calycomyza sp. was nearly complete and encouraging.
Observation The host range of A. thalia thalia was investigated.
Method / resource Rearing techniques and biology were determined for Conotrachelus reticulatus.
Method / resource Rearing techniques and biology were determined for Longitarsus horni.
Observation Breeding Melanagromyza eupatoriella failed in several attempts.
Recommendation Conotrachelus reticulatus was substituted for Melanagromyza eupatoriella because of a similar functional niche.
Recommendation Polymorphomyia basilica may substitute for Cecidochares connexa, which seems incompatible with the South African C. odorata biotype.
Observation Host-specificity tests found Leptocysta sexnebulosa unsuitable for release.
Observation Breeding Adaina sp. nov. was difficult.
Observation Breeding Mescinia sp. nr parvula was difficult.

Actinote pyrrha 9 claims

9 claims