Striga hermonthica 720 claims

species · family Orobanchaceae · green plant · NCBI Taxonomy ↗

Common name: purple witchweed — Also written in claims: purple witchweed · S. hermonthica Benth — NCBI synonyms: Buchnera hermonthica

19 spellings

Striga hermonthica
Striga hermonthica · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryUSDA APHIS PPQ - Oxford, North Carolina , USDA APHIS PPQ, Bugwood.org · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Method / resourceobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The ensemble model showed strong performance with a mean AUC of 0.92 for Striga hermonthica habitat distribution.

Taxon
Striga hermonthicaStriga hermonthicae0
Outcome
mean AUCe1
Value
0.92e1

Verbatim

e0

“Striga hermonthica is a root-parasitic plant that attacks many important cereal crops, including sorghum, teff, and rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–120
e1

“The ensemble model, built using seven algorithms with 10 replicates each, demonstrated strong performance (mean AUC = 0.92; TSS = 0.75)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 692–827

Title

Projecting the spatio-temporal habitat suitability of Striga hermonthica under climate change scenarios in Ethiopia using ensemble modeling

Mikiyas Abebe; Zerihun Woldu; Zemede Asfaw; et al. Scientific Reports 2026. doi:10.1038/s41598-026-58168-9

Other claims from this paper (6)
Method / resourceobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The ensemble model showed strong performance with a TSS of 0.75 for Striga hermonthica habitat distribution.

Taxon
Striga hermonthicaStriga hermonthicae0
Outcome
TSSe1
Value
0.75e1

Verbatim

e0

“Striga hermonthica is a root-parasitic plant that attacks many important cereal crops, including sorghum, teff, and rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–120
e1

“The ensemble model, built using seven algorithms with 10 replicates each, demonstrated strong performance (mean AUC = 0.92; TSS = 0.75)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 692–827

Title

Projecting the spatio-temporal habitat suitability of Striga hermonthica under climate change scenarios in Ethiopia using ensemble modeling

Mikiyas Abebe; Zerihun Woldu; Zemede Asfaw; et al. Scientific Reports 2026. doi:10.1038/s41598-026-58168-9

Other claims from this paper (6)
Observationobservedoriginal resultsimulated

Claim · model-written summary

About 234,326.35 km² of Ethiopia was found suitable for Striga hermonthica under current climate conditions.

Taxon
Striga hermonthicaStriga hermonthicae0
Outcome
found suitablee1
Value
234,326.35 km²e1
Setting
Ethiopiae2

Verbatim

e0

“Striga hermonthica is a root-parasitic plant that attacks many important cereal crops, including sorghum, teff, and rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–120
e1

“Under current climate conditions, approximately 234,326.35 km² were found suitable for the weed”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 949–1044
e2

“This study aimed to map suitable habitats for S. hermonthica in Ethiopia and to evaluate potential changes in its range under projected climate scenarios for 2050 and 2070”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 228–399

Title

Projecting the spatio-temporal habitat suitability of Striga hermonthica under climate change scenarios in Ethiopia using ensemble modeling

Mikiyas Abebe; Zerihun Woldu; Zemede Asfaw; et al. Scientific Reports 2026. doi:10.1038/s41598-026-58168-9

Other claims from this paper (6)
Observationobservedoriginal resultsimulated

Claim · model-written summary

The most influential environmental variables for Striga hermonthica distribution were precipitation during the warmest quarter and temperature seasonality.

Taxon
Striga hermonthicaStriga hermonthicae0
Outcome
most influential environmental variablese1
Qualifier
precipitation during the warmest quarter and temperature seasonalitye1

Verbatim

e0

“Striga hermonthica is a root-parasitic plant that attacks many important cereal crops, including sorghum, teff, and rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–120
e1

“The most influential environmental variables were precipitation during the warmest quarter and temperature seasonality”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 829–947

Title

Projecting the spatio-temporal habitat suitability of Striga hermonthica under climate change scenarios in Ethiopia using ensemble modeling

Mikiyas Abebe; Zerihun Woldu; Zemede Asfaw; et al. Scientific Reports 2026. doi:10.1038/s41598-026-58168-9

Other claims from this paper (6)
Associationauthor interpretationoriginal resultnegativeprojected

Claim · model-written summary

Projected 2050 and 2070 climate scenarios are associated with an increase in the range of Striga hermonthica.

Taxon
S. hermonthicaStriga hermonthicae2
Treatment
intermediate and high-emission scenariose1
Outcome
rangee1
Direction
increaseinferrede1

Verbatim

e1

“Projections under both intermediate and high-emission scenarios indicate a likely expansion of its range”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1046–1150
e2

“This study aimed to map suitable habitats for S. hermonthica in Ethiopia and to evaluate potential changes in its range under projected climate scenarios for 2050 and 2070”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 228–399

Title

Projecting the spatio-temporal habitat suitability of Striga hermonthica under climate change scenarios in Ethiopia using ensemble modeling

Mikiyas Abebe; Zerihun Woldu; Zemede Asfaw; et al. Scientific Reports 2026. doi:10.1038/s41598-026-58168-9

Other claims from this paper (6)
Observationobservedoriginal resultsimulated

Claim · model-written summary

Northern, northwestern, western and eastern lowlands of Ethiopia are identified as risk areas for Striga hermonthica.

Taxon
Striga hermonthicaStriga hermonthicae0
Outcome
risk areae1
Setting
Northern, northwestern, western, and eastern lowlands of Ethiopiae1

Verbatim

e0

“Striga hermonthica is a root-parasitic plant that attacks many important cereal crops, including sorghum, teff, and rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–120
e1

“Northern, northwestern, western, and eastern lowlands of Ethiopia are comparatively identified as risk area for this weed”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1152–1273

Title

Projecting the spatio-temporal habitat suitability of Striga hermonthica under climate change scenarios in Ethiopia using ensemble modeling

Mikiyas Abebe; Zerihun Woldu; Zemede Asfaw; et al. Scientific Reports 2026. doi:10.1038/s41598-026-58168-9

Other claims from this paper (6)
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

Stakeholders should take early expansion-controlling management of Striga hermonthica, such as awareness creation for farmers.

Taxon
Striga hermonthicaStriga hermonthicae0
Outcome
expansion-controlling management plane1

Verbatim

e0

“Striga hermonthica is a root-parasitic plant that attacks many important cereal crops, including sorghum, teff, and rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–120
e1

“should take early expansion-controlling management plan like create awareness for farmers”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1397–1486

Title

Projecting the spatio-temporal habitat suitability of Striga hermonthica under climate change scenarios in Ethiopia using ensemble modeling

Mikiyas Abebe; Zerihun Woldu; Zemede Asfaw; et al. Scientific Reports 2026. doi:10.1038/s41598-026-58168-9

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Other claims from this paper (6)
Method / resourceobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Screening found 22 ShHTL antagonists among 800 compounds.

Taxon
Striga hermonthicaStriga hermonthicat0
Gene
ShHTL4–11e0
Outcome
ShHTL antagoniste0
Value
22 compoundse0
Qualifier
800 compoundse0

Verbatim

e0

“Through the screening of 800 compounds against eight receptor proteins (ShHTL4–11), 22 compounds were discovered as the ShHTL antagonist”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 458–594
t0

“Striga hermonthica”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 56–74

Title

Potent and Receptor-Selective Germination Inhibitor for Striga hermonthica

Michio Kuruma; Masahiko Yoshimura; Yuichiro Tsuchiya; et al. Precision Chemistry 2026. doi:10.1021/prechem.5c00283

Other claims from this paper (3)
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

SGM-3 selectively bound ShHTL7 in vitro.

Taxon
Striga hermonthicaStriga hermonthicat0
Treatment
SGM-3e0
Gene
ShHTL7e0
Outcome
selectively binds to ShHTL7e0
Setting
In vitroe0

Not reportedDirection

Verbatim

e0

“In vitro binding assay demonstrated that SGM-3 selectively binds to ShHTL7”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 854–928
t0

“Striga hermonthica”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 56–74

Title

Potent and Receptor-Selective Germination Inhibitor for Striga hermonthica

Michio Kuruma; Masahiko Yoshimura; Yuichiro Tsuchiya; et al. Precision Chemistry 2026. doi:10.1021/prechem.5c00283

Other claims from this paper (3)
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

HINC55 inhibited prehaustorium formation in Striga hermonthica.

Taxon
Striga hermonthicaStriga hermonthicae0
Treatment
HINC55e0
Outcome
prehaustorium formatione0
Direction
inhibitse0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“HINC55), that effectively inhibits prehaustorium formation in the parasitic plants Striga (Striga hermonthica) and Phtheirospermum japonicum”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 765–905

Title

A quinone signaling inhibitor enables functional dissection of haustorium-inducing factors in Orobanchaceae parasitic plants

Saori Suga; Ryoga Inoue; Syogo Wada; et al. PLANT PHYSIOLOGY 2026. doi:10.1093/plphys/kiaf686

Other claims from this paper (8)