Paper · 2009 · LA Referencia (Red Federada de Repositorios Institucionales de Publicaciones Científicas)

Macronutrients omission and the growth and nutritional status of elephant grass (cv. Mott) growing in nutrient solution.

Cíntia Carla Avalhães; Renato de Mello Prado; Danilo Eduardo Rozane; et al.

4
claims
13
verbatim quotes
4
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access · other-oa

Abstract

The objective of this work was to evaluate the effect of omission of macronutrients in the growth and the nutritional state of elephant-grass plants (Pennisetum purpureum Shum cv. Mott). The experiment was developed in the FCAV/UNESP, in Jaboticabal-SP,Brazil, using nutrient solution. The experimental design was completely randomized blocks, with seven treatments (the complete solution proposed by Hoagland & Amon (1950) and the individual omission of N, P, K, Ca, Mg and S, in these solution), in three repetitions. Pre-germinated plants were placed in pot (5 dm3), containing the nutrient solution, which was aerated constantly during the experimental period and the respective treatments, with three replications each. Weekly, the height of the plants, the leaf number, apex diameter and number of tillers were evaluated as well as plant nutritional state. The omission of N, P, K, Ca, Mg and S limited the production of dry weight of shoot the elephant grass, compared to the full treatment. The deficiency of a macronutrient, in addition to promoting reduction of its content in the shoot, resulted in reducing the accumulation of most macronutrients, with resultant morphological changes, translated as characteristic symptoms of deficiency.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed other-oa. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 4

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Omission of N, P, K, Ca, Mg or S limited shoot dry weight of elephant grass compared with the full nutrient solution.

Taxon
Pennisetum purpureumCenchrus purpureuse1
Material
cv. Motte1
Treatment
omission of N, P, K, Ca, Mg and Se2
Outcome
production of dry weight of shoote2
Direction
limitede2
Comparator
full treatmente2
Setting
nutrient solutione0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cenchrus purpureus
Cenchrus purpureus · TaxonForest and Kim Starr · CC BY 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The experiment was developed in the FCAV/UNESP, in Jaboticabal-SP,Brazil, using nutrient solution”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 187–284 · show in text ↑
e1

“elephant-grass plants (Pennisetum purpureum Shum cv. Mott)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 127–185 · show in text ↑
e2

“The omission of N, P, K, Ca, Mg and S limited the production of dry weight of shoot the elephant grass, compared to the full treatment”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 863–997 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Deficiency of a macronutrient reduced its content in the shoot.

Taxon
Pennisetum purpureumCenchrus purpureuse1
Material
cv. Motte1
Treatment
deficiency of a macronutriente3
Outcome
its content in the shoote3
Direction
reductione3
Setting
nutrient solutione0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cenchrus purpureus
Cenchrus purpureus · TaxonForest and Kim Starr · CC BY 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The experiment was developed in the FCAV/UNESP, in Jaboticabal-SP,Brazil, using nutrient solution”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 187–284 · show in text ↑
e1

“elephant-grass plants (Pennisetum purpureum Shum cv. Mott)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 127–185 · show in text ↑
e3

“The deficiency of a macronutrient, in addition to promoting reduction of its content in the shoot”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 999–1096 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Macronutrient deficiency reduced the accumulation of most macronutrients in elephant grass.

Taxon
Pennisetum purpureumCenchrus purpureuse1
Material
cv. Motte1
Treatment
deficiency of a macronutriente3
Outcome
accumulation of most macronutrientse4
Direction
reducinge4
Setting
nutrient solutione0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cenchrus purpureus
Cenchrus purpureus · TaxonForest and Kim Starr · CC BY 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The experiment was developed in the FCAV/UNESP, in Jaboticabal-SP,Brazil, using nutrient solution”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 187–284 · show in text ↑
e1

“elephant-grass plants (Pennisetum purpureum Shum cv. Mott)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 127–185 · show in text ↑
e3

“The deficiency of a macronutrient, in addition to promoting reduction of its content in the shoot”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 999–1096 · show in text ↑
e4

“resulted in reducing the accumulation of most macronutrients”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1098–1158 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Macronutrient deficiency produced morphological changes that are characteristic symptoms of deficiency.

Taxon
Pennisetum purpureumCenchrus purpureuse1
Material
cv. Motte1
Outcome
morphological changese5
Qualifier
characteristic symptoms of deficiencye5
Setting
nutrient solutione0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cenchrus purpureus
Cenchrus purpureus · TaxonForest and Kim Starr · CC BY 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The experiment was developed in the FCAV/UNESP, in Jaboticabal-SP,Brazil, using nutrient solution”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 187–284 · show in text ↑
e1

“elephant-grass plants (Pennisetum purpureum Shum cv. Mott)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 127–185 · show in text ↑
e5

“with resultant morphological changes, translated as characteristic symptoms of deficiency”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1160–1249 · show in text ↑

potassium · yield · Cenchrus purpureus (elephant grass)Positive and negative results

2 papers: 1 positive, 1 negative or no effect

1 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

nitrogen · yield · Cenchrus purpureus (elephant grass)Positive and negative results

15 papers: 12 positive, 3 negative or no effect

11 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

This paper is about lacking the nutrient, so it counts the other way round here.

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. no effect

11 papers more in this group

See all 15 papers →

phosphorus · yield · Cenchrus purpureus (elephant grass)Results agree

3 papers: 3 positive, 0 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper

This paper is about lacking the nutrient, so it counts the other way round here.

  1. positive
  2. positive
See all 3 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.