Paper · 1991 · Netherlands Journal of Agricultural Science

Cadmium uptake by lettuce varieties.

P.J. Florijn; J.A. Nelemans; M.L. van Beusichem

4
claims
5
verbatim quotes
21
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

The uptake of Cd by lettuce cultivars was studied in soil and water culture experiments (16 and 8 cultivars, respectively). In the soil experiment, sandy soils from both a Cd-contaminated and a non-contaminated area of the Netherlands were used; the water culture experiment included 3 Cd levels (0, 0.03 and 0.1 mg/litre). Fresh and dry yields of shoots and roots were hardly affected by Cd in either of the experiments. The lettuce cultivars showed a close similarity in shoot Cd concentration, ranging from 8.23 to 10.72 micro g/g DW for the Cd-contaminated soil and from 3.96 to 8.83 micro g/g DW in the water culture at the highest Cd level tested. These results contradict published data on a large genotypic variation in Cd concentration in lettuce [see John, M. K. et al, Environmental Pollution (1976) 10, 163-173]. Based on the narrow range in shoot (and root) Cd concentration between cultivars, it is concluded that it is unwarranted to use lettuce as a pilot plant in comparative physiological investigations on Cd uptake and distribution. (Abstract retrieved from CAB Abstracts by CABI’s permission)

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Claims 4

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Cadmium hardly affected fresh and dry yields of shoots and roots.

Taxon
lettuceLactuca sativat0
Treatment
Cde0
Outcome
Fresh and dry yields of shoots and rootse0
Direction
hardly affectede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lactuca sativa
Lactuca sativa · Taxonen:User:Geographer · CC BY 1.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Fresh and dry yields of shoots and roots were hardly affected by Cd in either of the experiments”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 324–420 · show in text ↑
t0

“lettuce”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 18–25 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Lettuce cultivars had similar shoot Cd concentration in contaminated soil, ranging from 8.23 to 10.72 micro g/g DW.

Taxon
lettuceLactuca sativae0
Outcome
shoot Cd concentratione0
Direction
close similaritye0
Value
8.23 to 10.72 micro g/g DWe0
Setting
Cd-contaminated soile0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lactuca sativa
Lactuca sativa · Taxonen:User:Geographer · CC BY 1.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The lettuce cultivars showed a close similarity in shoot Cd concentration, ranging from 8.23 to 10.72 micro g/g DW for the Cd-contaminated soil”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 422–565 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Lettuce cultivars had shoot Cd concentrations of 3.96 to 8.83 micro g/g DW at the highest water culture Cd level.

Taxon
lettuceLactuca sativae0
Outcome
shoot Cd concentratione0
Value
3.96 to 8.83 micro g/g DWe0
Qualifier
highest Cd level testede0
Setting
water culturee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lactuca sativa
Lactuca sativa · Taxonen:User:Geographer · CC BY 1.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The lettuce cultivars showed a close similarity in shoot Cd concentration, ranging from 8.23 to 10.72 micro g/g DW for the Cd-contaminated soil and from 3.96 to 8.83 micro g/g DW in the water culture at the highest Cd level tested”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 422–652 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultbasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The authors conclude lettuce should not be used as a pilot plant for comparative Cd uptake investigations.

Taxon
lettuceLactuca sativae0
Outcome
unwarranted to use lettuce as a pilot plant in comparative physiological investigations on Cd uptake and distributione0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lactuca sativa
Lactuca sativa · Taxonen:User:Geographer · CC BY 1.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“it is unwarranted to use lettuce as a pilot plant in comparative physiological investigations on Cd uptake and distribution”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 928–1051 · show in text ↑

cadmium atom · yield · Lactuca sativa (garden lettuce)Results differ

9 papers: 2 positive, 7 negative or no effect

6 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. no effect
  3. positive

5 papers more in this group

See all 9 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.