Paper · 2001 · Indian Journal of Agronomy

Studies on impact of phosphoenriched compost, chemical fertilizer and method of zinc application on yield, uptake and quality of maize (Zea mays)

V. PARAMESH; SHIVA DHAR; A.K. VYAS; et al.

9
claims
18
verbatim quotes
12
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

A field experiment was conducted during the rainy (kharif) seasons of 2012 and 2013 at New Delhi to examine the effect of phosphorus (P) sources and zinc (Zn) application on yield, uptake and quality of maize (Zea mays L.). Application of P -phosphoenriched compost (PEC) + P -fertilizer (F) recorded higher yield attributes, grain yield 50 50 (4.3 t/ha) and protein (9.2%) with amino acids content in grain. The P50- PEC + P50- F recorded higher P, Zn and Fe uptake in grain, stover and total (grain + stover) than the control. The application of 12.5 kg/ha of ZnSO + 1 fo- 4 liar spray of ZnSO @ 0.5% recorded the highest values of yield attributes and grain yield (4.2 t/ha) of maize. The 4 P and Zn uptake in grain and stover were found highest in soil + foliar-applied plots. The higher Fe uptake in grain was found with 2 foliar sprays of Zn. The higher crude protein (9%) and amino acids were found in 25 kg/ha of ZnSO and it was on a par with soil + foliar application of Zn. Overall, combined application of PEC and chemical 4 fertilizer with soil + foliar application of Zn proved promising in for higher yield with increased tissue uptake of nu- trients and for higher protein and amino acids content in grain.

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Claims 9

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Phosphoenriched compost plus fertilizer gave higher grain yield of 4.3 t/ha.

Taxon
maizeZea mayst0
Treatment
P -phosphoenriched compost (PEC) + P -fertilizer (F)e0
Outcome
grain yielde0
Direction
highere0
Value
4.3 t/hae0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Application of P -phosphoenriched compost (PEC) + P -fertilizer (F) recorded higher yield attributes, grain yield 50 50 (4.3 t/ha)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 224–354 · show in text ↑
t0

“maize”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 129–134 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The compost plus fertilizer treatment yielded higher grain protein of 9.2%.

Taxon
maizeZea mayst0
Organ / stage
graine0
Treatment
P -phosphoenriched compost (PEC) + P -fertilizer (F)e0
Outcome
proteine0
Direction
highere0
Value
9.2%e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Application of P -phosphoenriched compost (PEC) + P -fertilizer (F) recorded higher yield attributes, grain yield 50 50 (4.3 t/ha) and protein (9.2%) with amino acids content in grain”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 224–407 · show in text ↑
t0

“maize”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 129–134 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The compost plus fertilizer treatment produced higher grain amino acid content.

Taxon
maizeZea mayst0
Treatment
P -phosphoenriched compost (PEC) + P -fertilizer (F)e0
Outcome
amino acids content in graine0
Direction
highere0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Application of P -phosphoenriched compost (PEC) + P -fertilizer (F) recorded higher yield attributes, grain yield 50 50 (4.3 t/ha) and protein (9.2%) with amino acids content in grain”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 224–407 · show in text ↑
t0

“maize”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 129–134 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

P50-PEC plus P50-F increased P, Zn and Fe uptake over control.

Taxon
maizeZea mayst0
Treatment
P50- PEC + P50- Fe0
Outcome
P, Zn and Fe uptake in grain, stover and total (grain + stover)e0
Direction
highere0
Comparator
the controle0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The P50- PEC + P50- F recorded higher P, Zn and Fe uptake in grain, stover and total (grain + stover) than the control”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 409–527 · show in text ↑
t0

“maize”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 129–134 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Soil zinc plus foliar zinc gave the highest maize grain yield of 4.2 t/ha.

Taxon
maizeZea mayst0
Treatment
12.5 kg/ha of ZnSO + 1 fo- 4 liar spray of ZnSO @ 0.5%e0
Outcome
grain yielde0
Direction
higheste0
Value
4.2 t/hae0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The application of 12.5 kg/ha of ZnSO + 1 fo- 4 liar spray of ZnSO @ 0.5% recorded the highest values of yield attributes and grain yield (4.2 t/ha) of maize”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 529–686 · show in text ↑
t0

“maize”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 129–134 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Soil and foliar application gave the highest P and Zn uptake in grain and stover.

Taxon
maizeZea mayst0
Treatment
soil + foliar-appliede0
Outcome
P and Zn uptake in grain and stovere0
Direction
higheste0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“P and Zn uptake in grain and stover were found highest in soil + foliar-applied plots”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 694–779 · show in text ↑
t0

“maize”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 129–134 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Two foliar zinc sprays gave higher grain iron uptake.

Taxon
maizeZea mayst0
Treatment
2 foliar sprays of Zne0
Outcome
Fe uptake in graine0
Direction
highere0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The higher Fe uptake in grain was found with 2 foliar sprays of Zn”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 781–847 · show in text ↑
t0

“maize”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 129–134 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The 25 kg/ha zinc sulfate treatment gave higher crude protein of 9%.

Taxon
maizeZea mayst0
Treatment
25 kg/ha of ZnSOe0
Outcome
crude proteine0
Direction
highere0
Value
9%e0
Comparator
soil + foliar application of Zne0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The higher crude protein (9%) and amino acids were found in 25 kg/ha of ZnSO and it was on a par with soil + foliar application of Zn”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 849–982 · show in text ↑
t0

“maize”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 129–134 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The 25 kg/ha zinc sulfate treatment gave higher amino acids, on par with soil plus foliar zinc.

Taxon
maizeZea mayst0
Treatment
25 kg/ha of ZnSOe0
Outcome
amino acidse0
Direction
highere0
Comparator
soil + foliar application of Zne0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The higher crude protein (9%) and amino acids were found in 25 kg/ha of ZnSO and it was on a par with soil + foliar application of Zn”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 849–982 · show in text ↑
t0

“maize”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 129–134 · show in text ↑

zinc atom · nutrient: content · Zea mays (maize)Results differ

235 papers: 199 positive, 36 negative or no effect

198 papers in the same direction as this paper · 33 in the opposite direction · 3 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. positive
  2. no effect
  3. negative

231 papers more in this group

See all 235 papers →

application · nutrient: content · Zea mays (maize)Positive and negative results

161 papers: 151 positive, 10 negative or no effect

150 papers in the same direction as this paper · 9 in the opposite direction · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. positive
  2. no effect
  3. no effect

157 papers more in this group

See all 161 papers →

fertilization · molecular: metabolites · Zea mays (maize)Positive and negative results

246 papers: 197 positive, 49 negative or no effect

196 papers in the same direction as this paper · 47 in the opposite direction · 2 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. positive
  2. negative
  3. no effect

242 papers more in this group

See all 246 papers →

fertilization · quality: protein · Zea mays (maize)Positive and negative results

262 papers: 236 positive, 26 negative or no effect

235 papers in the same direction as this paper · 23 in the opposite direction · 3 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. positive
  2. no effect
  3. negative

258 papers more in this group

See all 262 papers →

application · yield · Zea mays (maize)Positive and negative results

629 papers: 575 positive, 54 negative or no effect

574 papers in the same direction as this paper · 42 in the opposite direction · 12 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. positive
  2. no effect
  3. no effect

625 papers more in this group

See all 629 papers →

fertilization · nutrient: content · Zea mays (maize)Positive and negative results

1,164 papers: 1,026 positive, 138 negative or no effect

1,025 papers in the same direction as this paper · 127 in the opposite direction · 11 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. negative

1,160 papers more in this group

See all 1,164 papers →

fertilization · yield · Zea mays (maize)Positive and negative results

3,908 papers: 3,485 positive, 423 negative or no effect

3,484 papers in the same direction as this paper · 338 in the opposite direction · 85 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. negative

3,904 papers more in this group

See all 3,908 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.