Paper · 2012 · Indian Journal of Agricultural Biochemistry

Changes in Lipids and Fatty Acids during Soaking and Germination of Chickpea (Cicer arietinum)

Hina Vasishtha; R. P. Srivastava

10
claims
14
verbatim quotes
7
citations
1
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Four variegated cultivars of chickpea namely BG 256, JG-74, KWR-108 and DCP 92-3 were studied for the lipid and fatty acid profile of seed during soaking and 3-days of germination. Saturated as well as unsaturated fatty acids during soaking and at different stages of germination (1, 2, 3 days after) were determined. Soaking of chickpea seed reduced total lipid content of seed. Palmitic acid was the major saturated fatty acid of chickpea, which was not affected during 3-days of germination. However, stearic acid reduced significantly during germination. The oleic and linoleic acids constituted major unsaturated fatty acids of chickpea and both of them registered significant increase during 3-days of germination. Linolenic acid, a poly-unsaturated fatty acid was however, decreased during germination, but the level of total polyunsaturated (PUFA) and total unsaturated (TUFA) fatty acids remained unchanged.

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Claims 10

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Soaking reduced total seed lipid content.

Taxon
chickpeaCicer arietinume0
Treatment
Soakinge0
Outcome
total lipid content of seede0
Direction
reducede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cicer arietinum
Cicer arietinum · TaxonSanjay Acharya · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Soaking of chickpea seed reduced total lipid content of seed”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 318–378 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Palmitic acid was the major saturated fatty acid.

Taxon
chickpeaCicer arietinume0
Outcome
Palmitic acid was the major saturated fatty acide0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cicer arietinum
Cicer arietinum · TaxonSanjay Acharya · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Palmitic acid was the major saturated fatty acid of chickpea”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 380–440 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Palmitic acid did not change during three days of germination.

Taxon
chickpeaCicer arietinume0
Outcome
Palmitic acide0
Direction
not affectede0
Qualifier
3-days of germinatione0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cicer arietinum
Cicer arietinum · TaxonSanjay Acharya · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Palmitic acid was the major saturated fatty acid of chickpea, which was not affected during 3-days of germination”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 380–493 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Stearic acid declined significantly during germination.

Taxon
chickpeaCicer arietinumt0
Outcome
stearic acide0
Direction
reducede0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cicer arietinum
Cicer arietinum · TaxonSanjay Acharya · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“stearic acid reduced significantly during germination”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 504–557 · show in text ↑
t0

“Chickpea”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 68–76 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Oleic and linoleic acids were the major unsaturated fatty acids.

Taxon
chickpeaCicer arietinume0
Outcome
oleic and linoleic acids constituted major unsaturated fatty acidse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cicer arietinum
Cicer arietinum · TaxonSanjay Acharya · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The oleic and linoleic acids constituted major unsaturated fatty acids of chickpea”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 559–641 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Oleic acid increased significantly over three days of germination.

Taxon
chickpeaCicer arietinume0
Outcome
oleice0
Direction
increasee0
Qualifier
3-days of germinatione0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cicer arietinum
Cicer arietinum · TaxonSanjay Acharya · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The oleic and linoleic acids constituted major unsaturated fatty acids of chickpea and both of them registered significant increase during 3-days of germination”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 559–719 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Linoleic acid increased significantly over three days of germination.

Taxon
chickpeaCicer arietinume0
Outcome
linoleice0
Direction
increasee0
Qualifier
3-days of germinatione0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cicer arietinum
Cicer arietinum · TaxonSanjay Acharya · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The oleic and linoleic acids constituted major unsaturated fatty acids of chickpea and both of them registered significant increase during 3-days of germination”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 559–719 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Linolenic acid declined during germination.

Taxon
chickpeaCicer arietinumt0
Outcome
Linolenic acide0
Direction
decreasede0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cicer arietinum
Cicer arietinum · TaxonSanjay Acharya · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Linolenic acid, a poly-unsaturated fatty acid was however, decreased during germination”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 721–808 · show in text ↑
t0

“Chickpea”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 68–76 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Total polyunsaturated fatty acids stayed unchanged.

Taxon
chickpeaCicer arietinumt0
Outcome
total polyunsaturated (PUFA)e0
Direction
remained unchangede0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cicer arietinum
Cicer arietinum · TaxonSanjay Acharya · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the level of total polyunsaturated (PUFA) and total unsaturated (TUFA) fatty acids remained unchanged”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 814–915 · show in text ↑
t0

“Chickpea”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 68–76 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Total unsaturated fatty acids stayed unchanged.

Taxon
chickpeaCicer arietinumt0
Outcome
total unsaturated (TUFA)e0
Direction
remained unchangede0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cicer arietinum
Cicer arietinum · TaxonSanjay Acharya · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the level of total polyunsaturated (PUFA) and total unsaturated (TUFA) fatty acids remained unchanged”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 814–915 · show in text ↑
t0

“Chickpea”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 68–76 · show in text ↑

application · molecular: metabolites · Cicer arietinum (chickpea)Positive and negative results

10 papers: 9 positive, 1 negative or no effect

9 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

6 papers more in this group

See all 10 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.