Abstract
The effect of chilling on translocation in higher plants was reviewed by separate consideration of path, sink, and source-cooling effects. The response of the sink to chilling indicates that the effect is mainly due to the inhibition of a metabolic process, while the response of the path to chilling suggests that the effect is mainly due to physical damage such as alteration of membranes. Sugar beet Beta vulgaris L. shows a rapid recovery of translocation during chilling, and bean Phaseolus vulgaris L. shows a very slow recovery; northern and southern ecotypes of Canada thistle, Cirsium arvense L., resemble beet and bean, respectively. Differing bases for chilling-inhibition mechanisms in the subdivisions of the translocation system are suggested by the analysis of kinetics of inhibition and recovery during localized chilling of these parts.
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Claims 6
Claim · model-written summary
Sink chilling appears to inhibit translocation through a metabolic process.
- Taxon
- higher plantsEmbryophytae1
- Outcome
- translocationt1
- Qualifier
- inhibition of a metabolic processe0
Verbatim
e0“The response of the sink to chilling indicates that the effect is mainly due to the inhibition of a metabolic process”
e1“The effect of chilling on translocation in higher plants was reviewed”
t0“Chilling and Translocation Inhibition”
t1“Chilling and Translocation Inhibition”
Claim · model-written summary
Path chilling appears to inhibit translocation through physical damage including membrane alteration.
- Taxon
- higher plantsEmbryophytae1
- Outcome
- translocationt1
- Qualifier
- physical damage such as alteration of membranese0
Verbatim
e0“the response of the path to chilling suggests that the effect is mainly due to physical damage such as alteration of membranes”
e1“The effect of chilling on translocation in higher plants was reviewed”
t0“Chilling and Translocation Inhibition”
t1“Chilling and Translocation Inhibition”
Claim · model-written summary
Sugar beet shows rapid recovery of translocation during chilling.
- Taxon
- Sugar beet Beta vulgaris L.
Beta vulgaris subsp. vulgarise0 - Treatment
- chillinge0
- Outcome
- recovery of translocatione0
- Direction
- rapide0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Sugar beet Beta vulgaris L. shows a rapid recovery of translocation during chilling”
e1“Sugar beet Beta vulgaris L. shows a rapid recovery of translocation during chilling”
Claim · model-written summary
Bean shows very slow recovery of translocation during chilling.
- Taxon
- bean Phaseolus vulgaris L.
Phaseolus vulgarise0 - Outcome
- recoverye0
- Direction
- very slowe0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“bean Phaseolus vulgaris L. shows a very slow recovery”
e1“bean Phaseolus vulgaris L. shows a very slow recovery”
Claim · model-written summary
Northern Canada thistle ecotypes resemble sugar beet in recovery.
- Taxon
- Canada thistle, Cirsium arvense L.
Cirsium arvensee0 - Material
- northerne0
- Outcome
- resemble beete0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“northern and southern ecotypes of Canada thistle, Cirsium arvense L., resemble beet and bean, respectively”
e1“northern and southern ecotypes of Canada thistle, Cirsium arvense L., resemble beet and bean, respectively”
Claim · model-written summary
Southern Canada thistle ecotypes resemble bean in recovery.
- Taxon
- Canada thistle, Cirsium arvense L.
Cirsium arvensee0 - Material
- southerne0
- Outcome
- resemble beet and beane0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“northern and southern ecotypes of Canada thistle, Cirsium arvense L., resemble beet and bean, respectively”
e1“northern and southern ecotypes of Canada thistle, Cirsium arvense L., resemble beet and bean, respectively”