Paper · 2006 · Journal of the Indian Society of Soil Science

Effect of cobalt, rhizobium and phosphobacterium inoculations on yield and nutrient uptake in summer groundnut (Arachis hypogaea L.) on alluvial soils

Manisha Basu; Pinaki Mondal; R. K. Basak; et al.

11
claims
22
verbatim quotes
6
citations
3
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

A field experiment was conducted at Students' Instructional Farm, Barajaguli, B.C.K.V., Nadia, West Bengal, to evaluate the performance of summer groundnut under alluvial soil with different types of inoculation and different levels of cobalt. The results indicate that soil application of cobalt at lower dose (0.21 kg Co ha−1) was the best to enhance the yield and nutrient uptake of groundnut. Pod yield was the highest for inoculation with Rhizobium which was about 7.04 and 11.06% higher than that of inoculation with phosphobacterium and control, respectively. Nitrogen uptake increased over control, and was about 14.51 and 6.68% higher with C0.21 and C0.42, respectively. The highest uptake of phosphorus was by Rhizobium inoculation receiving C0.21 level of cobalt. The average potassium uptake was bout 19.25 and 8.45% higher than control (no cobalt), with C0.21 and C0.42, respectively. Likewise, inoculation with Rhizobium and Phosphobacterium had about 47.90 and 28.76% higher K uptake as compared to no inoculation. The results indicated that soil application of cobalt at lower dose (0.21 kg Co ha−1) was the best to enhance the nutrient uptake of groundnut. The combination of Rhizobium and cobalt @ 0.21 kg ha−1 was found to be the best.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record, shown for indexing and research. Copyright remains with the authors or the publisher. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 11

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Rhizobium inoculation gave pod yield 7.04% higher than phosphobacterium inoculation.

Taxon
groundnutArachis hypogaeat0
Treatment
inoculation with Rhizobiume1
Interactor
RhizobiumRhizobiume1symbiont
Outcome
Pod yielde1
Direction
highere1
Value
7.04e1
Comparator
inoculation with phosphobacteriume1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗
Rhizobium
Rhizobium · Interactor · picture of the genus (one of its species)Ninjatacoshell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“summer groundnut (Arachis hypogaea L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 94–132 · show in text ↑
e1

“Pod yield was the highest for inoculation with Rhizobium which was about 7.04 and 11.06% higher than that of inoculation with phosphobacterium and control, respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 397–565 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Rhizobium inoculation gave pod yield 11.06% higher than the control.

Taxon
groundnutArachis hypogaeat0
Treatment
inoculation with Rhizobiume1
Interactor
RhizobiumRhizobiume1symbiont
Outcome
Pod yielde1
Direction
highere1
Value
11.06%e1
Comparator
controle1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗
Rhizobium
Rhizobium · Interactor · picture of the genus (one of its species)Ninjatacoshell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“summer groundnut (Arachis hypogaea L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 94–132 · show in text ↑
e1

“Pod yield was the highest for inoculation with Rhizobium which was about 7.04 and 11.06% higher than that of inoculation with phosphobacterium and control, respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 397–565 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Cobalt at C0.21 increased groundnut nitrogen uptake by 14.51% over control.

Taxon
groundnutArachis hypogaeat0
Treatment
C0.21e2
Outcome
Nitrogen uptakee2
Direction
increasede2
Value
14.51e2
Comparator
controle2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

t0

“summer groundnut (Arachis hypogaea L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 94–132 · show in text ↑
e2

“Nitrogen uptake increased over control, and was about 14.51 and 6.68% higher with C0.21 and C0.42, respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 567–678 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Cobalt at C0.42 increased groundnut nitrogen uptake by 6.68% over control.

Taxon
groundnutArachis hypogaeat0
Treatment
C0.42e2
Outcome
Nitrogen uptakee2
Direction
increasede2
Value
6.68e2
Comparator
controle2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

t0

“summer groundnut (Arachis hypogaea L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 94–132 · show in text ↑
e2

“Nitrogen uptake increased over control, and was about 14.51 and 6.68% higher with C0.21 and C0.42, respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 567–678 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Rhizobium inoculation with C0.21 level of cobalt gave the highest groundnut phosphorus uptake.

Taxon
groundnutArachis hypogaeat0
Treatment
Rhizobium inoculation receiving C0.21 level of cobalte3
Interactor
RhizobiumRhizobiume3symbiont
Outcome
uptake of phosphoruse3
Direction
higheste3

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗
Rhizobium
Rhizobium · Interactor · picture of the genus (one of its species)Ninjatacoshell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“summer groundnut (Arachis hypogaea L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 94–132 · show in text ↑
e3

“The highest uptake of phosphorus was by Rhizobium inoculation receiving C0.21 level of cobalt”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 680–773 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Cobalt at C0.21 increased groundnut potassium uptake by 19.25% over control without cobalt.

Taxon
groundnutArachis hypogaeat0
Treatment
C0.21e4
Outcome
average potassium uptakee4
Direction
highere4
Value
19.25e4
Comparator
control (no cobalt)e4

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

t0

“summer groundnut (Arachis hypogaea L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 94–132 · show in text ↑
e4

“The average potassium uptake was bout 19.25 and 8.45% higher than control (no cobalt), with C0.21 and C0.42, respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 775–896 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Cobalt at C0.42 increased groundnut potassium uptake by 8.45% over control without cobalt.

Taxon
groundnutArachis hypogaeat0
Treatment
C0.42e4
Outcome
average potassium uptakee4
Direction
highere4
Value
8.45e4
Comparator
control (no cobalt)e4

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

t0

“summer groundnut (Arachis hypogaea L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 94–132 · show in text ↑
e4

“The average potassium uptake was bout 19.25 and 8.45% higher than control (no cobalt), with C0.21 and C0.42, respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 775–896 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Rhizobium inoculation increased groundnut potassium uptake by 47.90% compared with no inoculation.

Taxon
groundnutArachis hypogaeat0
Treatment
inoculation with Rhizobiume5
Interactor
RhizobiumRhizobiume5symbiont
Outcome
K uptakee5
Direction
highere5
Value
47.90e5
Comparator
no inoculatione5

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗
Rhizobium
Rhizobium · Interactor · picture of the genus (one of its species)Ninjatacoshell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“summer groundnut (Arachis hypogaea L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 94–132 · show in text ↑
e5

“Likewise, inoculation with Rhizobium and Phosphobacterium had about 47.90 and 28.76% higher K uptake as compared to no inoculation”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 898–1028 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Phosphobacterium inoculation increased groundnut potassium uptake by 28.76% compared with no inoculation.

Taxon
groundnutArachis hypogaeat0
Treatment
Phosphobacteriume5
Interactor
Phosphobacteriume5symbiont
Outcome
K uptakee5
Direction
highere5
Value
28.76e5
Comparator
no inoculatione5

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

t0

“summer groundnut (Arachis hypogaea L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 94–132 · show in text ↑
e5

“Likewise, inoculation with Rhizobium and Phosphobacterium had about 47.90 and 28.76% higher K uptake as compared to no inoculation”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 898–1028 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Soil application of cobalt at 0.21 kg Co ha-1 (lower dose) was the best rate to enhance groundnut yield and nutrient uptake.

Taxon
groundnutArachis hypogaeat0
Treatment
soil application of cobalt at lower dose (0.21 kg Co ha−1)e6
Outcome
the best to enhance the yield and nutrient uptake of groundnute6
Direction
the beste6

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

t0

“summer groundnut (Arachis hypogaea L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 94–132 · show in text ↑
e6

“soil application of cobalt at lower dose (0.21 kg Co ha−1) was the best to enhance the yield and nutrient uptake of groundnut”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 270–395 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The combination of Rhizobium and cobalt at 0.21 kg ha-1 was found to be the best treatment.

Taxon
groundnutArachis hypogaeat0
Treatment
The combination of Rhizobium and cobalt @ 0.21 kg ha−1e7
Interactor
RhizobiumRhizobiume7symbiont
Outcome
found to be the beste7
Direction
the beste7

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗
Rhizobium
Rhizobium · Interactor · picture of the genus (one of its species)Ninjatacoshell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“summer groundnut (Arachis hypogaea L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 94–132 · show in text ↑
e7

“The combination of Rhizobium and cobalt @ 0.21 kg ha−1 was found to be the best”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1174–1253 · show in text ↑

cobalt atom · nutrient: content · Arachis hypogaea (peanut)Positive and negative results

9 papers: 8 positive, 1 negative or no effect

7 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. positive
  3. positive

5 papers more in this group

See all 9 papers →

cobalt atom · yield · Arachis hypogaea (peanut)Positive and negative results

10 papers: 8 positive, 2 negative or no effect

7 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. no effect
  3. positive

6 papers more in this group

See all 10 papers →

Rhizobium · nutrient: content · Arachis hypogaea (peanut)Positive and negative results

13 papers: 12 positive, 1 negative or no effect

11 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. positive
  3. positive

9 papers more in this group

See all 13 papers →

Rhizobium · yield · Arachis hypogaea (peanut)Positive and negative results

58 papers: 56 positive, 2 negative or no effect

55 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. no effect
  3. positive

54 papers more in this group

See all 58 papers →

inoculation · nutrient: content · Arachis hypogaea (peanut)Positive and negative results

56 papers: 55 positive, 1 negative or no effect

54 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. positive
  3. positive

52 papers more in this group

See all 56 papers →

inoculation · yield · Arachis hypogaea (peanut)Positive and negative results

221 papers: 198 positive, 23 negative or no effect

197 papers in the same direction as this paper · 23 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. negative
  3. no effect

217 papers more in this group

See all 221 papers →

application · yield · Arachis hypogaea (peanut)Positive and negative results

222 papers: 215 positive, 7 negative or no effect

214 papers in the same direction as this paper · 5 in the opposite direction · 2 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. no effect
  2. no effect
  3. negative

218 papers more in this group

See all 222 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.