Paper · 2002 · The Korean Journal of Crop Science

Growth and Yield Performance in no-till Cultivation of sugary and shrunken-2 Corn Hybrids

Myoung Hoon Lee

7
claims
14
verbatim quotes
8
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

No-tillage (NT) practice for corn production has advantages of reduction of soil erosion and energy conservation. Research on effects of NT for sweet corn or super sweet corn is very limited. Hybrids of sugary (su) and shrunken-2 (sh2) were tested under NT and conventional tillage (CT) practices to investigate plant characters, ear characters, fresh yield, and grain yield. Sugary hybrids were Golden Cross Bantam 70 (GCB70), Sprint, Geumdanok, and Danok3. Shrunken-2 hybrids were BSS9472, Cambella90, GSS9299, Jubilee, KS-Y-65, and Chodangok1. Emergence rates under NT were lower than those under CT for su, while there was no difference between tillage systems for sh2. There were no differences between CT and NT for days to tasseling and silking, plant height, and ear height for both su and sh2. Ear characters such as ear length, number of kernel rows, number of kernels per row, and t100-kernel weight under NT were not significantly different from those under CT. There were no differences between two tillage practice for fresh and grain yield, rather they showed trend of increases under NT practices. Results from this trial indicate that NT practice for both su and sh2 cultivation may be possible to recommend to farmers.

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Claims 7

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

No-tillage lowered emergence rates of sugary corn hybrids relative to conventional tillage.

Material
sue0
Treatment
NTe0
Outcome
Emergence ratese0
Direction
lowere0
Comparator
CTe0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays subsp. mays
Zea mays subsp. mays · TaxonDominicus Johannes Bergsma · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Corn Hybrids”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 77–89 · show in text ↑
e0

“Emergence rates under NT were lower than those under CT for su, while there was no difference between tillage systems for sh2”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 547–672 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

No-tillage and conventional tillage did not differ in emergence rate of shrunken-2 corn hybrids.

Material
sh2e0
Treatment
NTe0
Outcome
Emergence ratese0
Direction
no differencee0
Comparator
CTe0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays subsp. mays
Zea mays subsp. mays · TaxonDominicus Johannes Bergsma · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Corn Hybrids”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 77–89 · show in text ↑
e0

“Emergence rates under NT were lower than those under CT for su, while there was no difference between tillage systems for sh2”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 547–672 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

No-tillage and conventional tillage did not differ in days to tasseling and silking, plant height or ear height in sugary and shrunken-2 corn.

Material
su and sh2e1
Treatment
NTe1
Outcome
days to tasseling and silking, plant height, and ear heighte1
Direction
no differencese1
Comparator
CTe1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays subsp. mays
Zea mays subsp. mays · TaxonDominicus Johannes Bergsma · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Corn Hybrids”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 77–89 · show in text ↑
e1

“There were no differences between CT and NT for days to tasseling and silking, plant height, and ear height for both su and sh2”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 674–801 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

No-tillage and conventional tillage did not significantly differ in ear length, kernel rows or kernels per row.

Organ / stage
Eare2
Treatment
NTe2
Outcome
ear length, number of kernel rows, number of kernels per rowe2
Direction
not significantly differente2
Comparator
CTe2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays subsp. mays
Zea mays subsp. mays · TaxonDominicus Johannes Bergsma · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Corn Hybrids”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 77–89 · show in text ↑
e2

“Ear characters such as ear length, number of kernel rows, number of kernels per row, and t100-kernel weight under NT were not significantly different from those under CT”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 803–972 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

No-tillage and conventional tillage did not significantly differ in t100-kernel weight.

Organ / stage
Eare2
Treatment
NTe2
Outcome
t100-kernel weighte2
Direction
not significantly differente2
Comparator
CTe2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays subsp. mays
Zea mays subsp. mays · TaxonDominicus Johannes Bergsma · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Corn Hybrids”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 77–89 · show in text ↑
e2

“Ear characters such as ear length, number of kernel rows, number of kernels per row, and t100-kernel weight under NT were not significantly different from those under CT”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 803–972 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

No-tillage and the other tillage practice did not differ in fresh and grain yield, with a trend toward increases under no-tillage.

Treatment
NT practicese3
Outcome
fresh and grain yielde3
Direction
no differencese3
Qualifier
trend of increases under NT practicese3
Comparator
two tillage practicee3

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays subsp. mays
Zea mays subsp. mays · TaxonDominicus Johannes Bergsma · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Corn Hybrids”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 77–89 · show in text ↑
e3

“There were no differences between two tillage practice for fresh and grain yield, rather they showed trend of increases under NT practices”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 974–1112 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultbasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

No-tillage practice for sugary and shrunken-2 corn cultivation may be recommended to farmers.

Outcome
NT practice for both su and sh2 cultivatione4

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays subsp. mays
Zea mays subsp. mays · TaxonDominicus Johannes Bergsma · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Corn Hybrids”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 77–89 · show in text ↑
e4

“NT practice for both su and sh2 cultivation may be possible to recommend to farmers”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1152–1235 · show in text ↑

tillage · growth · Zea mays (maize)Positive and negative results

283 papers: 196 positive, 87 negative or no effect

86 papers in the same direction as this paper · 196 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

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tillage · yield · Zea mays (maize)Positive and negative results

1,099 papers: 812 positive, 287 negative or no effect

286 papers in the same direction as this paper · 812 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

1,095 papers more in this group

See all 1,099 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.