Abstract
Chickpea, a temperate crop, is the world’s third most important pulse crop and India produces 75% of world’s supply. The two most common types of Chickpea are the white-seeded "Kabuli" and the "Desi "variety. In vitro regeneration was achieved using cotyledonary nodal explants using desi variety seeds of cultivar K850 of Cicer arietinum. The multiple shoot induction was observed with various concentrations of auxins and cytokinins. The maximum proliferation was found at 0.5 mg/L 6-benzylaminopurine (BAP). The effectiveness was observed at various combinations. Maximum efficiency of multiple shooting was obtained at 0.5 mg/L BAP and 0.05 mg/L 2,4-dichlorophenoxy acetic acid (2,4D). For root induction, well developed shoots were transferred into rooting medium supplemented with indole-3-butyric acid (IBA) and indole-3-acetic acid (IAA); maximum response was found at concentrations 0.10 and 0.50 mg/L, respectively. Successful rooting was recorded on media supplemented with 0.1 mg/L IBA. The well rooted plants were transferred into the soil. Key words: Explants, multiple shooting, phytohormones and acclimatization.
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Claims 7
Claim · model-written summary
K850 chickpea was regenerated in vitro from cotyledonary nodal explants.
- Taxon
- Cicer arietinum
Cicer arietinume0 - Material
- K850e0
- Organ / stage
- cotyledonary nodal explantse0
- Outcome
- In vitro regeneratione0
Not reportedDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“In vitro regeneration was achieved using cotyledonary nodal explants using desi variety seeds of cultivar K850 of Cicer arietinum.”
Claim · model-written summary
Multiple shoot induction occurred with various auxin and cytokinin concentrations.
- Taxon
- Cicer arietinum L.
Cicer arietinumt0 - Treatment
- various concentrations of auxins and cytokininse0
- Outcome
- multiple shoot inductione0
Not reportedComparatorDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“The multiple shoot induction was observed with various concentrations of auxins and cytokinins.”
t0“Cicer arietinum L.”
Claim · model-written summary
Maximum proliferation occurred at 0.5 mg/L BAP.
- Taxon
- Cicer arietinum L.
Cicer arietinumt0 - Treatment
- 0.5 mg/L 6-benzylaminopurine (BAP)e0
- Outcome
- proliferatione0
- Direction
- maximume0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“The maximum proliferation was found at 0.5 mg/L 6-benzylaminopurine (BAP).”
t0“Cicer arietinum L.”
Claim · model-written summary
Maximum multiple shooting efficiency occurred with 0.5 mg/L BAP plus 0.05 mg/L 2,4D.
- Taxon
- Cicer arietinum L.
Cicer arietinumt0 - Treatment
- 0.5 mg/L BAP and 0.05 mg/L 2,4-dichlorophenoxy acetic acid (2,4D)e0
- Outcome
- efficiency of multiple shootinge0
- Direction
- Maximume0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Maximum efficiency of multiple shooting was obtained at 0.5 mg/L BAP and 0.05 mg/L 2,4-dichlorophenoxy acetic acid (2,4D).”
t0“Cicer arietinum L.”
Claim · model-written summary
Maximum root induction response to IBA occurred at 0.10 mg/L.
- Taxon
- Cicer arietinum L.
Cicer arietinumt0 - Treatment
- indole-3-butyric acid (IBA)e0
- Outcome
- root inductione0
- Direction
- maximume0
- Value
- 0.10e0
- Qualifier
- mg/Le0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“For root induction, well developed shoots were transferred into rooting medium supplemented with indole-3-butyric acid (IBA) and indole-3-acetic acid (IAA); maximum response was found at concentrations 0.10 and 0.50 mg/L, respectively.”
t0“Cicer arietinum L.”
Claim · model-written summary
Maximum root induction response to IAA occurred at 0.50 mg/L.
- Taxon
- Cicer arietinum L.
Cicer arietinumt0 - Treatment
- indole-3-acetic acid (IAA)e0
- Outcome
- root inductione0
- Direction
- maximume0
- Value
- 0.50 mg/Le0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“For root induction, well developed shoots were transferred into rooting medium supplemented with indole-3-butyric acid (IBA) and indole-3-acetic acid (IAA); maximum response was found at concentrations 0.10 and 0.50 mg/L, respectively.”
t0“Cicer arietinum L.”
Claim · model-written summary
Successful rooting was recorded with 0.1 mg/L IBA.
- Taxon
- Cicer arietinum L.
Cicer arietinumt0 - Treatment
- 0.1 mg/L IBAe0
- Outcome
- Successful rootinge0
Not reportedComparatorDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Successful rooting was recorded on media supplemented with 0.1 mg/L IBA.”
t0“Cicer arietinum L.”
The same questions in other papers
indole-3-butyric acid · growth · Cicer arietinum (chickpea)Results agree
11 papers in the same direction as this paper
- positive
- positive
- positive
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See all 12 papers →class · growth · Cicer arietinum (chickpea)Positive and negative results
13 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction
- positive
- negative
- positive
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See all 15 papers →Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.