Paper · 1973 · Plant and Cell Physiology

Boron deficiency effects on peroxidase, hydroxyproline, and boron in cell walls and cytoplasm of Helianthus annuus L. hypocotyls1

John B. Shive, Jr.; Neal M. Barnett

10
claims
15
verbatim quotes
8
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Boron-deficient sunflower hypocotyls have, on a fresh weight basis, more cytoplasmic and cell wall peroxidase, more cytoplasmic hydroxyproline but equal cell wall hydroxyproline, and slightly less cell wall boron, than controls. Incubation of either Bdeficient or control cell wall suspensions with Sclerotium rolfsii culture nitrate released 80% of the peroxidase activity, but only 14 to 30% of the hydroxyproline. This differential extraction suggests that the hydroxyproline-containing protein of cell walls is not identical with peroxidase. Boron deficiency increased the susceptibility of cell walls to degradation by fungal enzymes, as measured by release of peroxidase and hydroxyproline, but not by reduction in dry weight.

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Claims 10

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Boron-deficient sunflower had more cytoplasmic peroxidase than controls.

Taxon
sunflowerHelianthus annuuse0
Treatment
Boron-deficiente0
Outcome
cytoplasmic and cell wall peroxidasee0
Direction
moree0
Comparator
controlse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Helianthus annuus
Helianthus annuus · TaxonJon Sullivan · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Boron-deficient sunflower hypocotyls have, on a fresh weight basis, more cytoplasmic and cell wall peroxidase, more cytoplasmic hydroxyproline but equal cell wall hydroxyproline, and slightly less cell wall boron, than controls”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–227 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Boron-deficient sunflower had more cell wall peroxidase than controls.

Taxon
sunflowerHelianthus annuuse0
Treatment
Boron-deficiente0
Outcome
cell wall peroxidasee0
Direction
moree0
Comparator
controlse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Helianthus annuus
Helianthus annuus · TaxonJon Sullivan · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Boron-deficient sunflower hypocotyls have, on a fresh weight basis, more cytoplasmic and cell wall peroxidase, more cytoplasmic hydroxyproline but equal cell wall hydroxyproline, and slightly less cell wall boron, than controls”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–227 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Boron-deficient sunflower had more cytoplasmic hydroxyproline than controls.

Taxon
sunflowerHelianthus annuuse0
Treatment
Boron-deficiente0
Outcome
cytoplasmic hydroxyprolinee0
Direction
moree0
Comparator
controlse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Helianthus annuus
Helianthus annuus · TaxonJon Sullivan · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Boron-deficient sunflower hypocotyls have, on a fresh weight basis, more cytoplasmic and cell wall peroxidase, more cytoplasmic hydroxyproline but equal cell wall hydroxyproline, and slightly less cell wall boron, than controls”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–227 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Cell wall hydroxyproline was equal in deficient sunflower and controls.

Taxon
sunflowerHelianthus annuuse0
Treatment
Boron-deficiente0
Outcome
cell wall hydroxyprolinee0
Direction
equale0
Comparator
controlse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Helianthus annuus
Helianthus annuus · TaxonJon Sullivan · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Boron-deficient sunflower hypocotyls have, on a fresh weight basis, more cytoplasmic and cell wall peroxidase, more cytoplasmic hydroxyproline but equal cell wall hydroxyproline, and slightly less cell wall boron, than controls”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–227 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Boron-deficient sunflower had slightly less cell wall boron than controls.

Taxon
sunflowerHelianthus annuuse0
Treatment
Boron-deficiente0
Outcome
cell wall borone0
Direction
slightly lesse0
Comparator
controlse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Helianthus annuus
Helianthus annuus · TaxonJon Sullivan · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Boron-deficient sunflower hypocotyls have, on a fresh weight basis, more cytoplasmic and cell wall peroxidase, more cytoplasmic hydroxyproline but equal cell wall hydroxyproline, and slightly less cell wall boron, than controls”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–227 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Sclerotium rolfsii culture nitrate released 80% of wall peroxidase activity.

Taxon
Helianthus annuus L.Helianthus annuust0
Treatment
Sclerotium rolfsii culture nitratee0
Interactor
Sclerotium rolfsiiAgroathelia rolfsiie0pathogen
Outcome
peroxidase activitye0
Direction
releasede0
Value
80%e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Helianthus annuus
Helianthus annuus · TaxonJon Sullivan · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Agroathelia rolfsii
Agroathelia rolfsii · InteractorEdward L. Barnard - Florida Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services · CC BY 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Incubation of either Bdeficient or control cell wall suspensions with Sclerotium rolfsii culture nitrate released 80% of the peroxidase activity”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 229–373 · show in text ↑
t0

“Helianthus annuus L.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 97–117 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The incubation released 14 to 30% of wall hydroxyproline.

Taxon
Helianthus annuus L.Helianthus annuust0
Treatment
Sclerotium rolfsii culture nitratee0
Interactor
Sclerotium rolfsiiAgroathelia rolfsiie0pathogen
Outcome
hydroxyprolinee0
Direction
releasede0
Value
14 to 30%e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Helianthus annuus
Helianthus annuus · TaxonJon Sullivan · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Agroathelia rolfsii
Agroathelia rolfsii · InteractorEdward L. Barnard - Florida Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services · CC BY 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Incubation of either Bdeficient or control cell wall suspensions with Sclerotium rolfsii culture nitrate released 80% of the peroxidase activity, but only 14 to 30% of the hydroxyproline”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 229–415 · show in text ↑
t0

“Helianthus annuus L.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 97–117 · show in text ↑
Mechanismauthor interpretationoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Differential extraction suggests cell-wall hydroxyproline protein differs from peroxidase.

Taxon
Helianthus annuus L.Helianthus annuust0
Gene
peroxidasee0
Outcome
hydroxyproline-containing protein of cell walls is not identical with peroxidasee0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Helianthus annuus
Helianthus annuus · TaxonJon Sullivan · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“This differential extraction suggests that the hydroxyproline-containing protein of cell walls is not identical with peroxidase”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 417–544 · show in text ↑
t0

“Helianthus annuus L.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 97–117 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Boron deficiency increased wall degradation susceptibility measured by peroxidase and hydroxyproline release.

Taxon
Helianthus annuus L.Helianthus annuust0
Treatment
Boron deficiencye0
Interactor
fungale0pathogen
Outcome
susceptibility of cell walls to degradation by fungal enzymese0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Helianthus annuus
Helianthus annuus · TaxonJon Sullivan · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Boron deficiency increased the susceptibility of cell walls to degradation by fungal enzymes, as measured by release of peroxidase and hydroxyproline”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 546–695 · show in text ↑
t0

“Helianthus annuus L.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 97–117 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Boron deficiency did not reduce wall dry weight during fungal degradation.

Taxon
Helianthus annuus L.Helianthus annuust0
Treatment
Boron deficiencye0
Interactor
fungale0pathogen
Outcome
dry weighte0
Direction
not by reductione0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Helianthus annuus
Helianthus annuus · TaxonJon Sullivan · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Boron deficiency increased the susceptibility of cell walls to degradation by fungal enzymes, as measured by release of peroxidase and hydroxyproline, but not by reduction in dry weight”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 546–731 · show in text ↑
t0

“Helianthus annuus L.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 97–117 · show in text ↑

boron atom · growth · Helianthus annuus (common sunflower)Results differ

39 papers: 33 positive, 6 negative or no effect

5 papers in the same direction as this paper · 33 in the opposite direction

This paper is about lacking the nutrient, so it counts the other way round here.

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

35 papers more in this group

See all 39 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.