Paper · 1995 · Journal of Plant Nutrition

Photosynthesis, chlorophyll fluorescence and soluble carbohydrates in sunflower leaves as affected by boron deficiency

R. Kastori; M. Plesničar; D. Panković; et al.

11
claims
20
verbatim quotes
69
citations
1
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Abstract The effect of various boron levels in the nutrient solution on the growth, boron and chlorophyll content, photosynthesis and chlorophyll fluorescence in the leaves of young sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.) plants was studied under greenhouse conditions. Deficiency of boron decreased the dry matter yield of the roots, shoots and leaves. The content of boron in all analyzed plant parts increased with the increase of boron levels in the nutrient solution, more so in the shoots than in the roots. Leaf area was reduced under boron deficiency as well as the content of chlorophyll in the leaves. The content of analyzed sugars was increased in boron deficient plants, glucose content exhibited the highest increase under boron deficiency. Boron deficiency appreciably decreased photosynthetic oxygen evolution by leaves, the apparent quantum yield and quantum efficiency of photosystem two electron transport. The diminished rate of photosynthesis in boron deficient sunflower leaves could be correlated to the diminished efficiency of electron transport and to the increased content of sugars in the leaves.

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The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 11

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

dry matter yield of the roots, shoots and leaves changed under boron treatment.

Taxon
sunflowerHelianthus annuust0
Treatment
Deficiency of borone0
Outcome
dry matter yield of the roots, shoots and leavese0
Direction
decreasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Helianthus annuus
Helianthus annuus · TaxonJon Sullivan · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Deficiency of boron decreased the dry matter yield of the roots, shoots and leaves.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 263–346 · show in text ↑
t0

“sunflower”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 70–79 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

content of boron in all analyzed plant parts changed under boron treatment.

Taxon
sunflowerHelianthus annuust0
Treatment
increase of boron levels in the nutrient solutione0
Outcome
content of boron in all analyzed plant partse0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Helianthus annuus
Helianthus annuus · TaxonJon Sullivan · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The content of boron in all analyzed plant parts increased with the increase of boron levels in the nutrient solution, more so in the shoots than in the roots.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 347–506 · show in text ↑
t0

“sunflower”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 70–79 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Leaf area changed under boron treatment.

Taxon
sunflowerHelianthus annuust0
Treatment
boron deficiencye0
Outcome
Leaf areae0
Direction
reducede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Helianthus annuus
Helianthus annuus · TaxonJon Sullivan · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Leaf area was reduced under boron deficiency as well as the content of chlorophyll in the leaves.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 507–604 · show in text ↑
t0

“sunflower”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 70–79 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

content of chlorophyll in the leaves changed under boron treatment.

Taxon
sunflowerHelianthus annuust0
Treatment
boron deficiencye0
Outcome
content of chlorophyll in the leavese0
Direction
reducede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Helianthus annuus
Helianthus annuus · TaxonJon Sullivan · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Leaf area was reduced under boron deficiency as well as the content of chlorophyll in the leaves.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 507–604 · show in text ↑
t0

“sunflower”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 70–79 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

content of analyzed sugars changed under boron treatment.

Taxon
sunflowerHelianthus annuust0
Treatment
boron deficiente0
Outcome
content of analyzed sugarse0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Helianthus annuus
Helianthus annuus · TaxonJon Sullivan · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The content of analyzed sugars was increased in boron deficient plants, glucose content exhibited the highest increase under boron deficiency.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 605–747 · show in text ↑
t0

“sunflower”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 70–79 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

glucose content changed under boron treatment.

Taxon
sunflowerHelianthus annuust0
Treatment
boron deficiencye0
Outcome
glucose contente0
Direction
highest increasee0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Helianthus annuus
Helianthus annuus · TaxonJon Sullivan · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The content of analyzed sugars was increased in boron deficient plants, glucose content exhibited the highest increase under boron deficiency.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 605–747 · show in text ↑
t0

“sunflower”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 70–79 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

photosynthetic oxygen evolution by leaves changed under boron treatment.

Taxon
sunflowerHelianthus annuust0
Treatment
Boron deficiencye0
Outcome
photosynthetic oxygen evolution by leavese0
Direction
decreasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Helianthus annuus
Helianthus annuus · TaxonJon Sullivan · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Boron deficiency appreciably decreased photosynthetic oxygen evolution by leaves, the apparent quantum yield and quantum efficiency of photosystem two electron transport.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 748–918 · show in text ↑
t0

“sunflower”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 70–79 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

apparent quantum yield changed under boron treatment.

Taxon
sunflowerHelianthus annuust0
Treatment
Boron deficiencye0
Outcome
apparent quantum yielde0
Direction
decreasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Helianthus annuus
Helianthus annuus · TaxonJon Sullivan · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Boron deficiency appreciably decreased photosynthetic oxygen evolution by leaves, the apparent quantum yield and quantum efficiency of photosystem two electron transport.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 748–918 · show in text ↑
t0

“sunflower”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 70–79 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

quantum efficiency of photosystem two electron transport changed under boron treatment.

Taxon
sunflowerHelianthus annuust0
Treatment
Boron deficiencye0
Outcome
quantum efficiency of photosystem two electron transporte0
Direction
decreasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Helianthus annuus
Helianthus annuus · TaxonJon Sullivan · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Boron deficiency appreciably decreased photosynthetic oxygen evolution by leaves, the apparent quantum yield and quantum efficiency of photosystem two electron transport.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 748–918 · show in text ↑
t0

“sunflower”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 70–79 · show in text ↑
Associationauthor interpretationoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The diminished photosynthesis rate could be correlated with diminished electron transport efficiency.

Taxon
sunflowerHelianthus annuuse0
Organ / stage
leavese0
Outcome
rate of photosynthesise0
Direction
diminishede0
Qualifier
diminished efficiency of electron transporte0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Helianthus annuus
Helianthus annuus · TaxonJon Sullivan · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The diminished rate of photosynthesis in boron deficient sunflower leaves could be correlated to the diminished efficiency of electron transport and to the increased content of sugars in the leaves.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 919–1117 · show in text ↑
Associationauthor interpretationoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The diminished photosynthesis rate could be correlated with increased leaf sugar content.

Taxon
sunflowerHelianthus annuuse0
Organ / stage
leavese0
Compound
sugarse0
Outcome
rate of photosynthesise0
Direction
diminishede0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Helianthus annuus
Helianthus annuus · TaxonJon Sullivan · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The diminished rate of photosynthesis in boron deficient sunflower leaves could be correlated to the diminished efficiency of electron transport and to the increased content of sugars in the leaves.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 919–1117 · show in text ↑

boron atom · physiology: photosynthesis · Helianthus annuus (common sunflower)Results differ

4 papers: 3 positive, 1 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

This paper is about lacking the nutrient, so it counts the other way round here.

  1. negative
  2. positive
  3. positive
See all 4 papers →

boron atom · growth · Helianthus annuus (common sunflower)Results differ

39 papers: 33 positive, 6 negative or no effect

32 papers in the same direction as this paper · 5 in the opposite direction · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

This paper is about lacking the nutrient, so it counts the other way round here.

  1. positive
  2. negative
  3. negative

35 papers more in this group

See all 39 papers →

boron atom · yield · Helianthus annuus (common sunflower)Results differ

64 papers: 58 positive, 6 negative or no effect

5 papers in the same direction as this paper · 58 in the opposite direction

This paper is about lacking the nutrient, so it counts the other way round here.

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

60 papers more in this group

See all 64 papers →

boron atom · molecular: metabolites · Helianthus annuus (common sunflower)Positive and negative results

8 papers: 5 positive, 3 negative or no effect

4 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. no effect
  2. no effect
  3. no effect

4 papers more in this group

See all 8 papers →

boron atom · physiology: pigments · Helianthus annuus (common sunflower)Results agree

4 papers: 4 positive, 0 negative or no effect

3 papers in the same direction as this paper

This paper is about lacking the nutrient, so it counts the other way round here.

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive
See all 4 papers →

fertilization · molecular: metabolites · Helianthus annuus (common sunflower)Positive and negative results

22 papers: 20 positive, 2 negative or no effect

19 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. negative
  3. positive

18 papers more in this group

See all 22 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.