Paper · 1981 · Open Access Repository of ICRISAT (International Crops Research Institute for the Semi-Arid Tropics)

Investigation on weed suppressing ability of smother cropping systems in relation to canopy development and light interception

A. N. Rao; S. V. R. Shetty

5
claims
9
verbatim quotes
5
citations
3
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

A system was developed at ICRISAT in which cowpea and mung beans were grown between the rows of sorghum in order to suppress weeds and provide additional crop yield. In the present study, canopy development and the pattern of light interception in such a system were analyzed. The accumulation of weed biomass in sorghum/cowpea and sorghum/mung bean with 1 hand-weeding was less than that in sorghum alone with 2 hand-weedings. Maximum LAI and maximum percent light interception by crops was attained more quickly with intercropping than without. LAI and percent light interception were positively correlated. Percent light interception by crops and weed biomass accumulation were negatively correlated. The growth and resource use by different cropping systems was analyzed and the net productivity in the different systems was calculated

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The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 5

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Weed biomass accumulation was lower in sorghum/cowpea with 1 hand-weeding than in sorghum alone with 2 hand-weedings.

Taxon
sorghumSorghume1
Treatment
sorghum/cowpeae1
Interactor
weede1weed
Outcome
accumulation of weed biomasse1
Direction
lesse1
Qualifier
with 1 hand-weedinge1
Comparator
sorghum alone with 2 hand-weedingse1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Sorghum
Sorghum · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Evelyn Simak · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“The accumulation of weed biomass in sorghum/cowpea and sorghum/mung bean with 1 hand-weeding was less than that in sorghum alone with 2 hand-weedings”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 277–426 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Weed biomass accumulation was lower in sorghum/mung bean with 1 hand-weeding than in sorghum alone with 2 hand-weedings.

Taxon
sorghumSorghume1
Treatment
sorghum/mung beane1
Interactor
weede1weed
Outcome
accumulation of weed biomasse1
Direction
lesse1
Qualifier
with 1 hand-weedinge1
Comparator
sorghum alone with 2 hand-weedingse1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Sorghum
Sorghum · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Evelyn Simak · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“The accumulation of weed biomass in sorghum/cowpea and sorghum/mung bean with 1 hand-weeding was less than that in sorghum alone with 2 hand-weedings”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 277–426 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Maximum LAI and maximum light interception by crops were reached more quickly with intercropping than without.

Taxon
sorghumSorghume0
Treatment
intercroppinge2
Outcome
Maximum LAI and maximum percent light interception by cropse2
Direction
more quicklye2
Comparator
withoute2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Sorghum
Sorghum · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Evelyn Simak · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“cowpea and mung beans were grown between the rows of sorghum”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 43–103 · show in text ↑
e2

“Maximum LAI and maximum percent light interception by crops was attained more quickly with intercropping than without”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 428–545 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

LAI and percent light interception were positively correlated in the sorghum intercrop canopy.

Taxon
sorghumSorghume0
Organ / stage
canopyt0
Outcome
LAI and percent light interceptione3
Direction
positively correlatede3

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Sorghum
Sorghum · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Evelyn Simak · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“cowpea and mung beans were grown between the rows of sorghum”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 43–103 · show in text ↑
e3

“LAI and percent light interception were positively correlated”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 547–608 · show in text ↑
t0

“canopy development and light interception”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 85–126 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Percent light interception by crops was negatively correlated with weed biomass accumulation.

Taxon
sorghumSorghume0
Interactor
weede4weed
Outcome
weed biomass accumulatione4
Direction
negatively correlatede4

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Sorghum
Sorghum · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Evelyn Simak · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“cowpea and mung beans were grown between the rows of sorghum”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 43–103 · show in text ↑
e4

“Percent light interception by crops and weed biomass accumulation were negatively correlated”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 610–702 · show in text ↑

Vigna unguiculata · weed · SorghumResults agree

4 papers: 4 positive, 0 negative or no effect

3 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive
See all 4 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.