Abstract
On applying IAA-GB and IAA-NAA mixtures to the hypocotyls of Helianthus annuus, the plants showed an increase and a decrease, respectively, in their phototropic response compared with the control treated with IAA-H2O only. In the in vitro experiments it was observed that the illumination (with 1,500 lux light, lasting for 24 hr) caused photoinactivation of IAA in the mixtures of IAA-H2O, IAA-GB and IAA-NAA by 50%, 24% and 0%, respectively. In the presence of 0.01% riboflavin as a photosensitizer in the same mixtures, the degree of photodestruction of IAA caused by the same illumination was 92%, 97% and 86%, respectively. The stronger positive phototropism in the IAA-GB treated hypocotyl was accounted for by the situation that on the illuminated side the photo-inactivation of IAA was accelerated by GB, while on the shaded side IAA and GB acted synergistically. On the other hand, the weaker phototropism in the IAA-NAA treated hypocotyl was explained as due to a partial inhibition of photoinactivation of IAA by NAA.
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Claims 10
Claim · model-written summary
IAA-GB mixture increased the phototropic response of Helianthus annuus hypocotyls compared with IAA-H2O only.
- Taxon
- Helianthus annuus
Helianthus annuuse1 - Organ / stage
- hypocotylse1
- Treatment
- IAA-GBe1
- Outcome
- phototropic responsee1
- Direction
- increasee1
- Comparator
- IAA-H2Oe1
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e1“On applying IAA-GB and IAA-NAA mixtures to the hypocotyls of Helianthus annuus, the plants showed an increase and a decrease, respectively, in their phototropic response compared with the control treated with IAA-H2O only”
Claim · model-written summary
IAA-NAA mixture decreased the phototropic response of Helianthus annuus hypocotyls compared with IAA-H2O only.
- Taxon
- Helianthus annuus
Helianthus annuuse1 - Organ / stage
- hypocotylse1
- Treatment
- IAA-NAAe1
- Outcome
- phototropic responsee1
- Direction
- decreasee1
- Comparator
- IAA-H2Oe1
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e1“On applying IAA-GB and IAA-NAA mixtures to the hypocotyls of Helianthus annuus, the plants showed an increase and a decrease, respectively, in their phototropic response compared with the control treated with IAA-H2O only”
Claim · model-written summary
Illumination photoinactivated 50% of IAA in the IAA-H2O mixture.
- Taxon
- HELIANTHUS ANNUUS
Helianthus annuust0 - Treatment
- illumination (with 1,500 lux light, lasting for 24 hr)e2
- Outcome
- photoinactivation of IAAe2
- Value
- 50%e2
- Qualifier
- IAA-H2Oe2
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“INVESTIGATIONS ON AUXIN-GIBBERELLIN INTERACTION ON THE PHOTOTROPISM OF HELIANTHUS ANNUUS HYPOCOTYL”
e2“the illumination (with 1,500 lux light, lasting for 24 hr) caused photoinactivation of IAA in the mixtures of IAA-H2O, IAA-GB and IAA-NAA by 50%, 24% and 0%, respectively”
Claim · model-written summary
Illumination photoinactivated 24% of IAA in the IAA-GB mixture.
- Taxon
- HELIANTHUS ANNUUS
Helianthus annuust0 - Treatment
- illumination (with 1,500 lux light, lasting for 24 hr)e2
- Outcome
- photoinactivation of IAAe2
- Value
- 24%e2
- Qualifier
- IAA-GBe2
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“INVESTIGATIONS ON AUXIN-GIBBERELLIN INTERACTION ON THE PHOTOTROPISM OF HELIANTHUS ANNUUS HYPOCOTYL”
e2“the illumination (with 1,500 lux light, lasting for 24 hr) caused photoinactivation of IAA in the mixtures of IAA-H2O, IAA-GB and IAA-NAA by 50%, 24% and 0%, respectively”
Claim · model-written summary
Illumination photoinactivated no IAA (0%) in the IAA-NAA mixture.
- Taxon
- HELIANTHUS ANNUUS
Helianthus annuust0 - Treatment
- illumination (with 1,500 lux light, lasting for 24 hr)e2
- Outcome
- photoinactivation of IAAe2
- Value
- 0%e2
- Qualifier
- IAA-NAAe2
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“INVESTIGATIONS ON AUXIN-GIBBERELLIN INTERACTION ON THE PHOTOTROPISM OF HELIANTHUS ANNUUS HYPOCOTYL”
e2“the illumination (with 1,500 lux light, lasting for 24 hr) caused photoinactivation of IAA in the mixtures of IAA-H2O, IAA-GB and IAA-NAA by 50%, 24% and 0%, respectively”
Claim · model-written summary
With riboflavin as photosensitizer, illumination destroyed 92% of IAA in the IAA-H2O mixture.
- Taxon
- HELIANTHUS ANNUUS
Helianthus annuust0 - Treatment
- 0.01% riboflavin as a photosensitizere3
- Outcome
- the degree of photodestruction of IAAe3
- Value
- 92%e3
- Qualifier
- IAA-H2Oe2
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“INVESTIGATIONS ON AUXIN-GIBBERELLIN INTERACTION ON THE PHOTOTROPISM OF HELIANTHUS ANNUUS HYPOCOTYL”
e2“the illumination (with 1,500 lux light, lasting for 24 hr) caused photoinactivation of IAA in the mixtures of IAA-H2O, IAA-GB and IAA-NAA by 50%, 24% and 0%, respectively”
e3“In the presence of 0.01% riboflavin as a photosensitizer in the same mixtures, the degree of photodestruction of IAA caused by the same illumination was 92%, 97% and 86%, respectively”
Claim · model-written summary
With riboflavin as photosensitizer, illumination destroyed 97% of IAA in the IAA-GB mixture.
- Taxon
- HELIANTHUS ANNUUS
Helianthus annuust0 - Treatment
- 0.01% riboflavin as a photosensitizere3
- Outcome
- the degree of photodestruction of IAAe3
- Value
- 97%e3
- Qualifier
- IAA-GBe2
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“INVESTIGATIONS ON AUXIN-GIBBERELLIN INTERACTION ON THE PHOTOTROPISM OF HELIANTHUS ANNUUS HYPOCOTYL”
e2“the illumination (with 1,500 lux light, lasting for 24 hr) caused photoinactivation of IAA in the mixtures of IAA-H2O, IAA-GB and IAA-NAA by 50%, 24% and 0%, respectively”
e3“In the presence of 0.01% riboflavin as a photosensitizer in the same mixtures, the degree of photodestruction of IAA caused by the same illumination was 92%, 97% and 86%, respectively”
Claim · model-written summary
With riboflavin as photosensitizer, illumination destroyed 86% of IAA in the IAA-NAA mixture.
- Taxon
- HELIANTHUS ANNUUS
Helianthus annuust0 - Treatment
- 0.01% riboflavin as a photosensitizere3
- Outcome
- the degree of photodestruction of IAAe3
- Value
- 86%e3
- Qualifier
- IAA-NAAe2
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“INVESTIGATIONS ON AUXIN-GIBBERELLIN INTERACTION ON THE PHOTOTROPISM OF HELIANTHUS ANNUUS HYPOCOTYL”
e2“the illumination (with 1,500 lux light, lasting for 24 hr) caused photoinactivation of IAA in the mixtures of IAA-H2O, IAA-GB and IAA-NAA by 50%, 24% and 0%, respectively”
e3“In the presence of 0.01% riboflavin as a photosensitizer in the same mixtures, the degree of photodestruction of IAA caused by the same illumination was 92%, 97% and 86%, respectively”
Claim · model-written summary
The stronger positive phototropism of IAA-GB treated hypocotyls is explained by GB accelerating IAA photoinactivation on the illuminated side and acting synergistically with IAA on the shaded side.
- Taxon
- Helianthus annuus
Helianthus annuuse1 - Treatment
- IAA-GBe4
- Outcome
- positive phototropisme4
- Qualifier
- the photo-inactivation of IAA was accelerated by GBe4
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e1“On applying IAA-GB and IAA-NAA mixtures to the hypocotyls of Helianthus annuus, the plants showed an increase and a decrease, respectively, in their phototropic response compared with the control treated with IAA-H2O only”
e4“The stronger positive phototropism in the IAA-GB treated hypocotyl was accounted for by the situation that on the illuminated side the photo-inactivation of IAA was accelerated by GB, while on the shaded side IAA and GB acted synergistically”
Claim · model-written summary
The weaker phototropism of IAA-NAA treated hypocotyls is explained by a partial inhibition of IAA photoinactivation by NAA.
- Taxon
- Helianthus annuus
Helianthus annuuse1 - Treatment
- IAA-NAAe5
- Outcome
- weaker phototropisme5
- Qualifier
- a partial inhibition of photoinactivation of IAA by NAAe5
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e1“On applying IAA-GB and IAA-NAA mixtures to the hypocotyls of Helianthus annuus, the plants showed an increase and a decrease, respectively, in their phototropic response compared with the control treated with IAA-H2O only”
e5“the weaker phototropism in the IAA-NAA treated hypocotyl was explained as due to a partial inhibition of photoinactivation of IAA by NAA”