Abstract
The effects of different soil textures (namely sand, loam, and clay) on peanut growth and development were investigated using the carton planting method. The results showed that sand is conducive to the growth of stems and leaves of peanuts in the early growth period, loam is conducive to the growth of stems and leaves in the middle and late periods, and clay is not conducive to the growth of stems and leaves of peanuts throughout the entire growth period. Soil texture had a significant effect on the number of peanut flowers. This is because the amount of flowering peanuts was insufficient in the clay. Although the amount of flowering peanuts was large in the sand, the peanuts mainly flowered in the late period, and there was a large amount of fruitless flowers. In the loam, the peanuts mainly flowered in the early period, and there was a large amount of fruitful flowers. The difference in the total number of pegs between the sand and loam was not significant, but either had more pegs than when grown in clay. Peanuts accumulated pod dry matter quickly in the sand early in the season, but pod growth slowed later in the season. The pod dry matter in the loam was accumulated mostly in the middle and late periods. Clay was not conducive to pod dry-matter accumulation. The moderate aeration and water and fertility retention of the loam was more suitable for peanut growth and development, as well as yield formation.
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Claims 12
Claim · model-written summary
Sand favored peanut stem and leaf growth early.
- Taxon
- peanuts
Arachis hypogaeae0 - Organ / stage
- early growth periode0
- Treatment
- sande0
- Outcome
- growth of stems and leavese0
- Direction
- conducivee0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“sand is conducive to the growth of stems and leaves of peanuts in the early growth period”
Claim · model-written summary
Loam favored peanut stem and leaf growth in middle and late periods.
- Taxon
- peanutArachis hypogaeat0
- Organ / stage
- middle and late periodse0
- Treatment
- loame0
- Outcome
- growth of stems and leavese0
- Direction
- conducivee0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“loam is conducive to the growth of stems and leaves in the middle and late periods”
t0“Peanut”
Claim · model-written summary
Clay was unfavorable for peanut stem and leaf growth throughout growth.
- Taxon
- peanutsArachis hypogaeae0
- Organ / stage
- entire growth periode0
- Treatment
- claye0
- Outcome
- growth of stems and leavese0
- Direction
- not conducivee0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“clay is not conducive to the growth of stems and leaves of peanuts throughout the entire growth period”
Claim · model-written summary
Clay had insufficient peanut flowering.
- Taxon
- peanutsArachis hypogaeae0
- Outcome
- amount of floweringe0
- Setting
- claye0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“the amount of flowering peanuts was insufficient in the clay”
Claim · model-written summary
In sand, peanut flowering was abundant but predominantly late and often fruitless.
- Taxon
- peanutsArachis hypogaeae0
- Outcome
- flowered in the late periode0
- Setting
- sande0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Although the amount of flowering peanuts was large in the sand, the peanuts mainly flowered in the late period, and there was a large amount of fruitless flowers”
Claim · model-written summary
In loam, peanut flowering was predominantly early and produced many fruitful flowers.
- Taxon
- peanutsArachis hypogaeae0
- Outcome
- flowered in the early periode0
- Setting
- loame0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“In the loam, the peanuts mainly flowered in the early period, and there was a large amount of fruitful flowers”
Claim · model-written summary
Total peg numbers did not differ significantly between sand and loam.
- Taxon
- PeanutArachis hypogaeat0
- Treatment
- sande0
- Outcome
- total number of pegse0
- Direction
- differencee0
- Comparator
- loame0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The difference in the total number of pegs between the sand and loam was not significant”
t0“Peanut”
Claim · model-written summary
Sand and loam produced more peanut pegs than clay.
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The difference in the total number of pegs between the sand and loam was not significant, but either had more pegs than when grown in clay”
t0“Peanut”
Claim · model-written summary
Peanut pod dry matter accumulated rapidly early in sand, then pod growth slowed.
- Taxon
- PeanutsArachis hypogaeae0
- Outcome
- pod dry mattere0
- Setting
- sande0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Peanuts accumulated pod dry matter quickly in the sand early in the season, but pod growth slowed later in the season”
Claim · model-written summary
In loam, peanut pod dry matter accumulated mostly during middle and late periods.
- Taxon
- PeanutArachis hypogaeat0
- Outcome
- pod dry mattere0
- Setting
- loame0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The pod dry matter in the loam was accumulated mostly in the middle and late periods”
t0“Peanut”
Claim · model-written summary
Clay was unfavorable for peanut pod dry matter accumulation.
- Taxon
- PeanutArachis hypogaeat0
- Treatment
- Claye0
- Outcome
- pod dry-matter accumulatione0
- Direction
- not conducivee0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Clay was not conducive to pod dry-matter accumulation”
t0“Peanut”
Claim · model-written summary
The authors regarded loam as more suitable for peanut growth, development and yield formation.
- Taxon
- peanutArachis hypogaeae0
- Outcome
- more suitable for peanut growth and development, as well as yield formatione0
- Setting
- loame0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The moderate aeration and water and fertility retention of the loam was more suitable for peanut growth and development, as well as yield formation”
The same questions in other papers
growing medium · growth · Arachis hypogaea (peanut)Results agree
8 papers in the same direction as this paper
- positive
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See all 9 papers →Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.