Paper · 2015 · Advances in Plants & Agriculture Research

Screening of Endospore-Forming Bacteria for Cotton Seed Treatment against Bacterial Blight and Damping-off

Flávio Henrique Vasconcelos de Medeiros; Ricardo Magela de Souza; Henrique Monteiro Ferro; et al.

6
claims
16
verbatim quotes
3
citations
1
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Under conventional seed treatment, reports of efficacy loss or activity on nontarget microorganisms foster the search for sustainable disease management alternatives. Biological seed treatment has been meeting these requirements and exerts benefits that go beyond plant health. Looking for those alternatives, 368 Endospore-forming bacterial strains were screened for the control of bacterial blight and damping-off, caused by Xanhomonas axonopodis pv. malvacearum and Colletotrichum gossypii var. cephalosporioides, respectively. From the sampled sites, the strains with the highest bacterial blight and damping-off control were obtained from Primavera do Leste and Campo Verde (MT), respectively. Those had the potential to control both diseases were obtained from Primavera do Leste. Consistent disease control with seed treatment was found with two strains: Bacillus subtilis UFLA285 and Paenibacillus lentimorbus MEN2 with disease symptoms reduced by 45 and 56%, respectively for damping-off and 26 and 76%, respectively for bacterial blight. Therefore beneficial bacteria are a plausible alternative for a sustainable disease control in cotton.

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Claims 6

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Seed treatment with Bacillus subtilis UFLA285 reduced damping-off symptoms by 45%.

Treatment
seed treatmente1
Interactor
Colletotrichum gossypii var. cephalosporioidesColletotrichum gossypii var. cephalosporioidese2pathogen
Second interactor
Bacillus subtilis UFLA285Bacillus subtilise1biocontrol_agent
Outcome
disease symptomse1
Direction
reducede1
Value
45e1
Qualifier
for damping-offe1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gossypium hirsutum
Gossypium hirsutum · TaxonChriKo · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Bacillus subtilis
Bacillus subtilis · Second interactorY tambe (original uploader) · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“Consistent disease control with seed treatment was found with two strains: Bacillus subtilis UFLA285 and Paenibacillus lentimorbus MEN2 with disease symptoms reduced by 45 and 56%, respectively for damping-off and 26 and 76%, respectively for bacterial blight”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 787–1046 · show in text ↑
e2

“caused by Xanhomonas axonopodis pv. malvacearum and Colletotrichum gossypii var. cephalosporioides, respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 417–529 · show in text ↑
t0

“Cotton Seed Treatment”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 44–65 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Seed treatment with Paenibacillus lentimorbus MEN2 reduced damping-off symptoms by 56%.

Treatment
seed treatmente1
Interactor
Colletotrichum gossypii var. cephalosporioidesColletotrichum gossypii var. cephalosporioidese2pathogen
Second interactor
Paenibacillus lentimorbus MEN2Paenibacillus lentimorbuse1biocontrol_agent
Outcome
disease symptomse1
Direction
reducede1
Value
56e1
Qualifier
for damping-offe1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gossypium hirsutum
Gossypium hirsutum · TaxonChriKo · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“Consistent disease control with seed treatment was found with two strains: Bacillus subtilis UFLA285 and Paenibacillus lentimorbus MEN2 with disease symptoms reduced by 45 and 56%, respectively for damping-off and 26 and 76%, respectively for bacterial blight”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 787–1046 · show in text ↑
e2

“caused by Xanhomonas axonopodis pv. malvacearum and Colletotrichum gossypii var. cephalosporioides, respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 417–529 · show in text ↑
t0

“Cotton Seed Treatment”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 44–65 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Seed treatment with Bacillus subtilis UFLA285 reduced bacterial blight symptoms by 26%.

Treatment
seed treatmente1
Interactor
Xanhomonas axonopodis pv. malvacearume2pathogen
Second interactor
Bacillus subtilis UFLA285Bacillus subtilise1biocontrol_agent
Outcome
disease symptomse1
Direction
reducede1
Value
26e1
Qualifier
for bacterial blighte1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gossypium hirsutum
Gossypium hirsutum · TaxonChriKo · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Bacillus subtilis
Bacillus subtilis · Second interactorY tambe (original uploader) · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“Consistent disease control with seed treatment was found with two strains: Bacillus subtilis UFLA285 and Paenibacillus lentimorbus MEN2 with disease symptoms reduced by 45 and 56%, respectively for damping-off and 26 and 76%, respectively for bacterial blight”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 787–1046 · show in text ↑
e2

“caused by Xanhomonas axonopodis pv. malvacearum and Colletotrichum gossypii var. cephalosporioides, respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 417–529 · show in text ↑
t0

“Cotton Seed Treatment”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 44–65 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Seed treatment with Paenibacillus lentimorbus MEN2 reduced bacterial blight symptoms by 76%.

Treatment
seed treatmente1
Interactor
Xanhomonas axonopodis pv. malvacearume2pathogen
Second interactor
Paenibacillus lentimorbus MEN2Paenibacillus lentimorbuse1biocontrol_agent
Outcome
disease symptomse1
Direction
reducede1
Value
76e1
Qualifier
for bacterial blighte1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gossypium hirsutum
Gossypium hirsutum · TaxonChriKo · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“Consistent disease control with seed treatment was found with two strains: Bacillus subtilis UFLA285 and Paenibacillus lentimorbus MEN2 with disease symptoms reduced by 45 and 56%, respectively for damping-off and 26 and 76%, respectively for bacterial blight”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 787–1046 · show in text ↑
e2

“caused by Xanhomonas axonopodis pv. malvacearum and Colletotrichum gossypii var. cephalosporioides, respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 417–529 · show in text ↑
t0

“Cotton Seed Treatment”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 44–65 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The strains with the highest bacterial blight and damping-off control came from Primavera do Leste and Campo Verde (MT).

Outcome
bacterial blight and damping-off controle3
Setting
Primavera do Leste and Campo Verde (MT)e3

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gossypium hirsutum
Gossypium hirsutum · TaxonChriKo · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e3

“From the sampled sites, the strains with the highest bacterial blight and damping-off control were obtained from Primavera do Leste and Campo Verde (MT), respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 531–697 · show in text ↑
t0

“Cotton Seed Treatment”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 44–65 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Strains with potential to control both diseases were obtained from Primavera do Leste.

Outcome
control both diseasese4
Setting
Primavera do Lestee4

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gossypium hirsutum
Gossypium hirsutum · TaxonChriKo · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e4

“Those had the potential to control both diseases were obtained from Primavera do Leste”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 699–785 · show in text ↑
t0

“Cotton Seed Treatment”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 44–65 · show in text ↑

seed treatment · disease · Gossypium hirsutum (cotton)Results agree

19 papers: 19 positive, 0 negative or no effect

18 papers in the same direction as this paper

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  2. positive
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Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.