Abstract
Under conventional seed treatment, reports of efficacy loss or activity on nontarget microorganisms foster the search for sustainable disease management alternatives. Biological seed treatment has been meeting these requirements and exerts benefits that go beyond plant health. Looking for those alternatives, 368 Endospore-forming bacterial strains were screened for the control of bacterial blight and damping-off, caused by Xanhomonas axonopodis pv. malvacearum and Colletotrichum gossypii var. cephalosporioides, respectively. From the sampled sites, the strains with the highest bacterial blight and damping-off control were obtained from Primavera do Leste and Campo Verde (MT), respectively. Those had the potential to control both diseases were obtained from Primavera do Leste. Consistent disease control with seed treatment was found with two strains: Bacillus subtilis UFLA285 and Paenibacillus lentimorbus MEN2 with disease symptoms reduced by 45 and 56%, respectively for damping-off and 26 and 76%, respectively for bacterial blight. Therefore beneficial bacteria are a plausible alternative for a sustainable disease control in cotton.
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Claims 6
Claim · model-written summary
Seed treatment with Bacillus subtilis UFLA285 reduced damping-off symptoms by 45%.
- Taxon
- Cotton
Gossypium hirsutumt0 - Treatment
- seed treatmente1
- Interactor
- Colletotrichum gossypii var. cephalosporioidesColletotrichum gossypii var. cephalosporioidese2pathogen
- Second interactor
- Bacillus subtilis UFLA285
Bacillus subtilise1biocontrol_agent - Outcome
- disease symptomse1
- Direction
- reducede1
- Value
- 45e1
- Qualifier
- for damping-offe1
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.


Verbatim
e1“Consistent disease control with seed treatment was found with two strains: Bacillus subtilis UFLA285 and Paenibacillus lentimorbus MEN2 with disease symptoms reduced by 45 and 56%, respectively for damping-off and 26 and 76%, respectively for bacterial blight”
e2“caused by Xanhomonas axonopodis pv. malvacearum and Colletotrichum gossypii var. cephalosporioides, respectively”
t0“Cotton Seed Treatment”
Claim · model-written summary
Seed treatment with Paenibacillus lentimorbus MEN2 reduced damping-off symptoms by 56%.
- Taxon
- Cotton
Gossypium hirsutumt0 - Treatment
- seed treatmente1
- Interactor
- Colletotrichum gossypii var. cephalosporioidesColletotrichum gossypii var. cephalosporioidese2pathogen
- Second interactor
- Paenibacillus lentimorbus MEN2Paenibacillus lentimorbuse1biocontrol_agent
- Outcome
- disease symptomse1
- Direction
- reducede1
- Value
- 56e1
- Qualifier
- for damping-offe1
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e1“Consistent disease control with seed treatment was found with two strains: Bacillus subtilis UFLA285 and Paenibacillus lentimorbus MEN2 with disease symptoms reduced by 45 and 56%, respectively for damping-off and 26 and 76%, respectively for bacterial blight”
e2“caused by Xanhomonas axonopodis pv. malvacearum and Colletotrichum gossypii var. cephalosporioides, respectively”
t0“Cotton Seed Treatment”
Claim · model-written summary
Seed treatment with Bacillus subtilis UFLA285 reduced bacterial blight symptoms by 26%.
- Taxon
- Cotton
Gossypium hirsutumt0 - Treatment
- seed treatmente1
- Interactor
- Xanhomonas axonopodis pv. malvacearume2pathogen
- Second interactor
- Bacillus subtilis UFLA285
Bacillus subtilise1biocontrol_agent - Outcome
- disease symptomse1
- Direction
- reducede1
- Value
- 26e1
- Qualifier
- for bacterial blighte1
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.


Verbatim
e1“Consistent disease control with seed treatment was found with two strains: Bacillus subtilis UFLA285 and Paenibacillus lentimorbus MEN2 with disease symptoms reduced by 45 and 56%, respectively for damping-off and 26 and 76%, respectively for bacterial blight”
e2“caused by Xanhomonas axonopodis pv. malvacearum and Colletotrichum gossypii var. cephalosporioides, respectively”
t0“Cotton Seed Treatment”
Claim · model-written summary
Seed treatment with Paenibacillus lentimorbus MEN2 reduced bacterial blight symptoms by 76%.
- Taxon
- Cotton
Gossypium hirsutumt0 - Treatment
- seed treatmente1
- Interactor
- Xanhomonas axonopodis pv. malvacearume2pathogen
- Second interactor
- Paenibacillus lentimorbus MEN2Paenibacillus lentimorbuse1biocontrol_agent
- Outcome
- disease symptomse1
- Direction
- reducede1
- Value
- 76e1
- Qualifier
- for bacterial blighte1
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e1“Consistent disease control with seed treatment was found with two strains: Bacillus subtilis UFLA285 and Paenibacillus lentimorbus MEN2 with disease symptoms reduced by 45 and 56%, respectively for damping-off and 26 and 76%, respectively for bacterial blight”
e2“caused by Xanhomonas axonopodis pv. malvacearum and Colletotrichum gossypii var. cephalosporioides, respectively”
t0“Cotton Seed Treatment”
Claim · model-written summary
The strains with the highest bacterial blight and damping-off control came from Primavera do Leste and Campo Verde (MT).
- Taxon
- Cotton
Gossypium hirsutumt0 - Outcome
- bacterial blight and damping-off controle3
- Setting
- Primavera do Leste and Campo Verde (MT)e3
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e3“From the sampled sites, the strains with the highest bacterial blight and damping-off control were obtained from Primavera do Leste and Campo Verde (MT), respectively”
t0“Cotton Seed Treatment”
Claim · model-written summary
Strains with potential to control both diseases were obtained from Primavera do Leste.
- Taxon
- Cotton
Gossypium hirsutumt0 - Outcome
- control both diseasese4
- Setting
- Primavera do Lestee4
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e4“Those had the potential to control both diseases were obtained from Primavera do Leste”
t0“Cotton Seed Treatment”
The same questions in other papers
seed treatment · disease · Gossypium hirsutum (cotton)Results agree
18 papers in the same direction as this paper
- positive
- positive
- positive
15 papers more in this group
See all 19 papers →Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.