Paper · 2007 · HortScience

Effect of Nitrogen Fertilizer on Cell Size and Sugar Accumulation in the Leaves of Cabbage (Brassica oleracea L.)

Yasutaka Kano; Hiroshi Nakagawa; Masami Sekine; et al.

6
claims
11
verbatim quotes
15
citations
3
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

Head and leaf weight of cabbage plants grown using half the nitrogen fertilizer applied to control plants (hereafter referred to as the half treatment) were markedly less than those obtained for control plants to which the standard amount of nitrogen fertilizer was applied. Sugar content 33 d after sowing (DAS) did not differ between treatments, but glucose and fructose content in the half treatment 82 DAS was higher than that of the control. Although the number of cell layers in cross-section for the leaves from both treatments was ≈20, cells from the half treatment appeared smaller than those of the control. Therefore, it is suggested that the higher sugar content in leaves of cabbage plants grown on media containing less nitrogen fertilizer occurs in response to the smaller cells in the leaves.

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The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 6

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Half nitrogen fertilizer markedly reduced cabbage head and leaf weight.

Treatment
half the nitrogen fertilizere0
Outcome
Head and leaf weighte0
Direction
markedly lesse0
Comparator
standard amount of nitrogen fertilizere0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica oleracea var. capitata
Brassica oleracea var. capitata · TaxonThamizhpparithi Maari · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Head and leaf weight of cabbage plants grown using half the nitrogen fertilizer applied to control plants (hereafter referred to as the half treatment) were markedly less than those obtained for control plants to which the standard amount of nitrogen fertilizer was applied.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–274 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

At 33 DAS, cabbage sugar content did not differ between nitrogen treatments.

Treatment
half the nitrogen fertilizere1
Outcome
Sugar contente0
Direction
did not differe0
Qualifier
33 d after sowing (DAS)e0
Comparator
standard amount of nitrogen fertilizere2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica oleracea var. capitata
Brassica oleracea var. capitata · TaxonThamizhpparithi Maari · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Sugar content 33 d after sowing (DAS) did not differ between treatments”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 275–346 · show in text ↑
e1

“cabbage plants grown using half the nitrogen fertilizer applied to control plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 24–105 · show in text ↑
e2

“standard amount of nitrogen fertilizer”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 223–261 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

At 82 DAS, half nitrogen increased cabbage glucose and fructose content.

Treatment
half treatmente0
Outcome
glucose and fructose contente0
Direction
highere0
Qualifier
82 DASe0
Comparator
controle0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica oleracea var. capitata
Brassica oleracea var. capitata · TaxonThamizhpparithi Maari · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“glucose and fructose content in the half treatment 82 DAS was higher than that of the control.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 352–446 · show in text ↑
e1

“cabbage plants grown using half the nitrogen fertilizer applied to control plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 24–105 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Both cabbage nitrogen treatments had approximately 20 leaf cell layers in cross-section.

Organ / stage
leavese0
Outcome
number of cell layers in cross-sectione0
Value
≈20e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica oleracea var. capitata
Brassica oleracea var. capitata · TaxonThamizhpparithi Maari · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the number of cell layers in cross-section for the leaves from both treatments was ≈20”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 456–542 · show in text ↑
e1

“cabbage plants grown using half the nitrogen fertilizer applied to control plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 24–105 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Half nitrogen cabbage leaf cells appeared smaller than control cells.

Treatment
half treatmente0
Outcome
cellse0
Direction
smallere0
Comparator
controle0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica oleracea var. capitata
Brassica oleracea var. capitata · TaxonThamizhpparithi Maari · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“cells from the half treatment appeared smaller than those of the control.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 544–617 · show in text ↑
e1

“cabbage plants grown using half the nitrogen fertilizer applied to control plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 24–105 · show in text ↑
Mechanismauthor interpretationoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Authors suggest smaller leaf cells explain higher sugar content under reduced nitrogen.

Organ / stage
smaller cells in the leavese0
Treatment
less nitrogen fertilizere0
Outcome
higher sugar content in leavese0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica oleracea var. capitata
Brassica oleracea var. capitata · TaxonThamizhpparithi Maari · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the higher sugar content in leaves of cabbage plants grown on media containing less nitrogen fertilizer occurs in response to the smaller cells in the leaves.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 650–808 · show in text ↑

fertilization · quality: sugar starch · Brassica oleracea (wild cabbage)Positive and negative results

34 papers: 31 positive, 3 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper · 31 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

30 papers more in this group

See all 34 papers →

fertilization · growth · Brassica oleracea (wild cabbage)Positive and negative results

264 papers: 240 positive, 24 negative or no effect

23 papers in the same direction as this paper · 240 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

260 papers more in this group

See all 264 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.