Paper · 2015 · Agriculture Forestry and Fisheries

Growth Parameters of Onion (Allium cepa L. var. Cepa) as Affected by Nitrogen Fertilizer Rates and Intra-row Spacing Under Irrigation in Gode, South-Eastern Ethiopia

Weldemariam Seifu Gessesew

5
claims
9
verbatim quotes
17
citations
1
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by

Abstract

The productivity of onion crop is low due to poor agronomic and management practices in Gode district. Therefore, a field experiment was conducted at Gode Polytechnic College demonstration farm in 2013 under irrigation to assess the effect of N fertilizer rates and intra-row spacing on growth parameters of onion (Allium cepa L.). The treatments were consisting of six rates of N fertilizer (0, 46, 69, 92, 115, 138 kg ha-1) and four levels of intra-row spacing (7.5, 10, 12.5 and 15 cm) and the experiment was designed in RCBD with three replications. Results of the analysis revealed that the interaction effects of N rates and intra-row spacing showed highly significant (P<0.01) effect on leaf number. Plant maturity was delayed at higher N rates and wider intra-row spacings and vice-versa. The longest plant height was obtained from 15 cm intra-row spacing and 138 kg N ha-1 where as the shortest was recorded from 7.5 cm intra-row spacing without N fertilizer application. Longest leaf length was obtained from plants spaced at 15 cm fertilized with 138 kg N ha-1. However, the shortest was recorded for plants grown in 7.5 cm intra-row spacings without N fertilizer. The overall result analysis showed thatgood growth performance of onion was obtained from 15 cm intra-row spacing combined with 138 kg N ha-1 fertilizer applications.

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Claims 5

Associationobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Nitrogen rate and spacing interacted significantly for onion leaf number.

Taxon
onionAllium cepat0
Treatment
N rates and intra-row spacinge0
Outcome
leaf numbere0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Allium cepa
Allium cepa · TaxonMehdi · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the interaction effects of N rates and intra-row spacing showed highly significant (P<0.01) effect on leaf number.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 592–706 · show in text ↑
t0

“Onion”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 21–26 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Higher nitrogen rates and wider spacing delayed onion maturity.

Taxon
onionAllium cepat0
Treatment
higher N rates and wider intra-row spacingse0
Outcome
Plant maturitye0
Direction
delayede0
Comparator
vice-versae0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Allium cepa
Allium cepa · TaxonMehdi · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Plant maturity was delayed at higher N rates and wider intra-row spacings and vice-versa.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 707–796 · show in text ↑
t0

“Onion”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 21–26 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The longest onion plants were at 15 cm spacing and 138 kg N ha-1, with the shortest at 7.5 cm without nitrogen.

Taxon
onionAllium cepat0
Treatment
15 cm intra-row spacing and 138 kg N ha-1e0
Outcome
plant heighte0
Direction
longeste0
Comparator
7.5 cm intra-row spacing without N fertilizer applicatione0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Allium cepa
Allium cepa · TaxonMehdi · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The longest plant height was obtained from 15 cm intra-row spacing and 138 kg N ha-1 where as the shortest was recorded from 7.5 cm intra-row spacing without N fertilizer application.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 797–980 · show in text ↑
t0

“Onion”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 21–26 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The longest onion leaves were at 15 cm spacing with 138 kg N ha-1 and the shortest at 7.5 cm without nitrogen.

Taxon
onionAllium cepat0
Treatment
15 cm fertilized with 138 kg N ha-1e0
Outcome
leaf lengthe0
Direction
Longeste0
Comparator
7.5 cm intra-row spacings without N fertilizere0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Allium cepa
Allium cepa · TaxonMehdi · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Longest leaf length was obtained from plants spaced at 15 cm fertilized with 138 kg N ha-1. However, the shortest was recorded for plants grown in 7.5 cm intra-row spacings without N fertilizer.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 981–1175 · show in text ↑
t0

“Onion”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 21–26 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Onion growth performance was good at 15 cm spacing with 138 kg N ha-1.

Taxon
onionAllium cepae0
Treatment
15 cm intra-row spacing combined with 138 kg N ha-1 fertilizer applicationse0
Outcome
good growth performancee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Allium cepa
Allium cepa · TaxonMehdi · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“good growth performance of onion was obtained from 15 cm intra-row spacing combined with 138 kg N ha-1 fertilizer applications.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1215–1342 · show in text ↑

nitrogen · growth · Allium cepa (onion)Results differ

81 papers: 71 positive, 10 negative or no effect

70 papers in the same direction as this paper · 9 in the opposite direction · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. positive
  2. no effect
  3. negative

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density · growth · Allium cepa (onion)Positive and negative results

26 papers: 23 positive, 3 negative or no effect

22 papers in the same direction as this paper · 3 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. negative

22 papers more in this group

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fertilization · growth · Allium cepa (onion)Positive and negative results

294 papers: 251 positive, 43 negative or no effect

250 papers in the same direction as this paper · 40 in the opposite direction · 3 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. no effect
  2. no effect
  3. no effect

290 papers more in this group

See all 294 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.