Paper · 1993 · Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture

Effect of foliar diseases control by chlorothalonil on pod yield and quality characteristics of confectionery groundnuts (Arachis hypogaea L)

Sangam L. Dwivedi; Shyam N. Nigam; Pala Subrahmanyam; et al.

11
claims
22
verbatim quotes
11
citations
3
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Abstract Effects of foliar diseases control by chlorothalonil fungicide on pod yield and quality characteristics were studied in 10 confectionery groundnut genotypes at ICRISAT Centre, India, during two rainy seasons. Significant treatment (disease control versus no control), and genotypic effects were observed for pod yield, total biomass, remaining green leaf area, retained leaf area damaged by rust, shelling percentage, 100‐seed mass, oil content, fatty acids, and oleic (O)/linoleic (L) acid, and polyunsaturated (P)/saturated (S) fatty acid ratios. A significant increase in pod yield and total oil content was observed due to the control of foliar diseases by chlorothalonil; whereas the protein content remained unaffected by it. The foliar diseases control by chlorothalonil affected four fatty acids; linoleic acid content increased whereas stearic, oleic, and behenic acid contents decreased. Of the seed quality characteristics, a significant decrease in O/L ratio, and a significant increase in P/S ratio were observed under the disease control treatment. Response to disease control for pod yield and quality characteristics was influenced by genotypes and years. Correlations among fatty acid contents, in general, remained unaffected by control of foliar diseases with chlorothalonil whereas those of fatty acid contents with pod yield, seed mass, oil and protein contents changed in their significance and magnitude.

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The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 11

Observationobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Treatment and genotype significantly affected pod yield, biomass, green leaf area, rust damage, shelling, seed mass, oil, fatty acids and fatty acid ratios.

Taxon
confectionery groundnuts (Arachis hypogaea L)Arachis hypogaeat0
Treatment
disease controle0
Outcome
pod yield, total biomass, remaining green leaf areae0
Comparator
no controle0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Significant treatment (disease control versus no control), and genotypic effects were observed for pod yield, total biomass, remaining green leaf area, retained leaf area damaged by rust, shelling percentage, 100‐seed mass, oil content, fatty acids, and oleic (O)/linoleic (L) acid, and polyunsaturated (P)/saturated (S) fatty acid ratios”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 218–556 · show in text ↑
t0

“confectionery groundnuts (Arachis hypogaea L)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 96–141 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Disease control increased pod yield significantly.

Taxon
confectionery groundnuts (Arachis hypogaea L)Arachis hypogaeat0
Treatment
control of foliar diseases by chlorothalonile0
Outcome
pod yielde0
Direction
increasee0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“A significant increase in pod yield and total oil content was observed due to the control of foliar diseases by chlorothalonil”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 558–684 · show in text ↑
t0

“confectionery groundnuts (Arachis hypogaea L)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 96–141 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Disease control increased total oil content significantly.

Taxon
confectionery groundnuts (Arachis hypogaea L)Arachis hypogaeat0
Treatment
control of foliar diseases by chlorothalonile0
Outcome
total oil contente0
Direction
increasee0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“A significant increase in pod yield and total oil content was observed due to the control of foliar diseases by chlorothalonil”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 558–684 · show in text ↑
t0

“confectionery groundnuts (Arachis hypogaea L)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 96–141 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Disease control left protein content unaffected.

Taxon
confectionery groundnuts (Arachis hypogaea L)Arachis hypogaeat0
Outcome
protein contente0
Direction
unaffectede0

Not reportedTreatmentComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“whereas the protein content remained unaffected by it”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 686–739 · show in text ↑
t0

“confectionery groundnuts (Arachis hypogaea L)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 96–141 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Disease control increased linoleic acid content.

Taxon
confectionery groundnuts (Arachis hypogaea L)Arachis hypogaeat0
Outcome
linoleic acid contente0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedTreatmentComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“linoleic acid content increased whereas stearic, oleic, and behenic acid contents decreased”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 814–905 · show in text ↑
t0

“confectionery groundnuts (Arachis hypogaea L)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 96–141 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Disease control decreased stearic, oleic and behenic acid content.

Taxon
confectionery groundnuts (Arachis hypogaea L)Arachis hypogaeat0
Outcome
stearic, oleic, and behenic acid contentse0
Direction
decreasede0

Not reportedTreatmentComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“stearic, oleic, and behenic acid contents decreased”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 854–905 · show in text ↑
t0

“confectionery groundnuts (Arachis hypogaea L)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 96–141 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Disease control decreased the O/L ratio significantly.

Taxon
confectionery groundnuts (Arachis hypogaea L)Arachis hypogaeat0
Treatment
disease control treatmente0
Outcome
O/L ratioe0
Direction
decreasee0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“a significant decrease in O/L ratio, and a significant increase in P/S ratio were observed under the disease control treatment”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 944–1070 · show in text ↑
t0

“confectionery groundnuts (Arachis hypogaea L)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 96–141 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Disease control increased the P/S ratio significantly.

Taxon
confectionery groundnuts (Arachis hypogaea L)Arachis hypogaeat0
Treatment
disease control treatmente0
Outcome
P/S ratioe0
Direction
increasee0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“a significant decrease in O/L ratio, and a significant increase in P/S ratio were observed under the disease control treatment”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 944–1070 · show in text ↑
t0

“confectionery groundnuts (Arachis hypogaea L)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 96–141 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Genotype and year influenced yield and quality responses to disease control.

Taxon
confectionery groundnuts (Arachis hypogaea L)Arachis hypogaeat0
Material
genotypese0
Outcome
Response to disease control for pod yield and quality characteristicse0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Response to disease control for pod yield and quality characteristics was influenced by genotypes and years”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1072–1179 · show in text ↑
t0

“confectionery groundnuts (Arachis hypogaea L)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 96–141 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Disease control generally left correlations among fatty acid contents unaffected.

Taxon
confectionery groundnuts (Arachis hypogaea L)Arachis hypogaeat0
Treatment
control of foliar diseases with chlorothalonile0
Outcome
Correlations among fatty acid contentse0
Direction
unaffectede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Correlations among fatty acid contents, in general, remained unaffected by control of foliar diseases with chlorothalonil”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1181–1302 · show in text ↑
t0

“confectionery groundnuts (Arachis hypogaea L)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 96–141 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Disease control changed the significance and magnitude of correlations between fatty acids and yield, seed mass, oil and protein.

Taxon
confectionery groundnuts (Arachis hypogaea L)Arachis hypogaeat0
Outcome
fatty acid contents with pod yield, seed mass, oil and protein contentse0
Direction
changede0

Not reportedTreatmentComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“those of fatty acid contents with pod yield, seed mass, oil and protein contents changed in their significance and magnitude”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1311–1435 · show in text ↑
t0

“confectionery groundnuts (Arachis hypogaea L)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 96–141 · show in text ↑

chlorothalonil · yield · Arachis hypogaea (peanut)Results agree

13 papers: 13 positive, 0 negative or no effect

12 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

9 papers more in this group

See all 13 papers →

application · quality: oil · Arachis hypogaea (peanut)Positive and negative results

22 papers: 20 positive, 2 negative or no effect

19 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. no effect
  3. no effect

18 papers more in this group

See all 22 papers →

application · yield · Arachis hypogaea (peanut)Positive and negative results

222 papers: 215 positive, 7 negative or no effect

214 papers in the same direction as this paper · 5 in the opposite direction · 2 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. no effect
  2. no effect
  3. negative

218 papers more in this group

See all 222 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.