Paper · 1974 · PLANT PHYSIOLOGY

Phytochrome-dependent Reduction of Nicotinamide Nucleotides in the Mitochondrial Fraction Isolated from Etiolated Pea Epicotyls

Katsushi Manabe; Masaki Furuya

10
claims
23
verbatim quotes
45
citations
1
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

When mitochondria isolated from etiolated pea (Pisum sativum cv. Alaska) epicotyls were exposed briefly to red light, their ability to reduce exogenous NADP was enhanced. The red light effect was reversed by far red light. Photoreversible absorbance changes between 730 nm and 800 nm were spectrophotometrically detected in the purified mitochondria and its membrane fraction. The dehydrogenase activity in the mitochondria was heat-labile and was dependent on the presence of magnesium ion and appropriate substrates such as glucose 6-phosphate, isocitrate, pyruvate, 6-phosphogluconate, and succinate. The photoreversible effect was seen only for a few minutes after the irradiation, and was cancelled by hypotonic treatment or addition of Triton X-100. A similar but lesser effect was observed in the pea microsome fraction, whereas no photoreversible response was seen with a supernatant fraction resulting from centrifugation at 10(5)g for 30 minutes.

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Claims 10

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Red light enhanced NADP reduction by mitochondria from etiolated pea epicotyls.

Material
Alaskae0
Organ / stage
etiolated pea (Pisum sativum cv. Alaska) epicotylse0
Treatment
red lighte0
Outcome
ability to reduce exogenous NADPe0
Direction
enhancede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lathyrus oleraceus
Lathyrus oleraceus · TaxonRenee Comet (photographer) AV Number: AV-9400-4164 · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“When mitochondria isolated from etiolated pea (Pisum sativum cv. Alaska) epicotyls were exposed briefly to red light, their ability to reduce exogenous NADP was enhanced”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–169 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Far red light reversed the red-light effect on pea mitochondrial NADP reduction.

Treatment
far red lighte0
Outcome
ability to reduce exogenous NADPe2
Direction
reversede0
Comparator
red lighte0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lathyrus oleraceus
Lathyrus oleraceus · TaxonRenee Comet (photographer) AV Number: AV-9400-4164 · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The red light effect was reversed by far red light”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 171–221 · show in text ↑
e1

“pea (Pisum sativum cv. Alaska) epicotyls”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 42–82 · show in text ↑
e2

“ability to reduce exogenous NADP”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 124–156 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Purified pea mitochondria and their membrane fraction showed photoreversible absorbance changes between 730 and 800 nm.

Outcome
Photoreversible absorbance changese0
Value
between 730 nm and 800 nme0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lathyrus oleraceus
Lathyrus oleraceus · TaxonRenee Comet (photographer) AV Number: AV-9400-4164 · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Photoreversible absorbance changes between 730 nm and 800 nm were spectrophotometrically detected in the purified mitochondria and its membrane fraction”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 223–375 · show in text ↑
e1

“pea (Pisum sativum cv. Alaska) epicotyls”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 42–82 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Pea mitochondrial dehydrogenase activity was heat-labile.

Outcome
dehydrogenase activity in the mitochondria was heat-labilee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lathyrus oleraceus
Lathyrus oleraceus · TaxonRenee Comet (photographer) AV Number: AV-9400-4164 · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The dehydrogenase activity in the mitochondria was heat-labile”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 377–439 · show in text ↑
e1

“pea (Pisum sativum cv. Alaska) epicotyls”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 42–82 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Pea mitochondrial dehydrogenase activity depended on magnesium ion and suitable substrates.

Compound
magnesium ione0
Outcome
dehydrogenase activitye1
Direction
dependente0
Qualifier
appropriate substrates such as glucose 6-phosphate, isocitrate, pyruvate, 6-phosphogluconate, and succinatee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lathyrus oleraceus
Lathyrus oleraceus · TaxonRenee Comet (photographer) AV Number: AV-9400-4164 · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“was dependent on the presence of magnesium ion and appropriate substrates such as glucose 6-phosphate, isocitrate, pyruvate, 6-phosphogluconate, and succinate”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 444–602 · show in text ↑
e1

“The dehydrogenase activity in the mitochondria”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 377–423 · show in text ↑
e2

“pea (Pisum sativum cv. Alaska) epicotyls”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 42–82 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The photoreversible effect in pea mitochondrial fractions lasted only a few minutes after irradiation.

Outcome
photoreversible effecte0
Value
a few minutese0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lathyrus oleraceus
Lathyrus oleraceus · TaxonRenee Comet (photographer) AV Number: AV-9400-4164 · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The photoreversible effect was seen only for a few minutes after the irradiation”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 604–684 · show in text ↑
e1

“pea (Pisum sativum cv. Alaska) epicotyls”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 42–82 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Hypotonic treatment cancelled the pea mitochondrial photoreversible response.

Treatment
hypotonic treatmente0
Outcome
photoreversible effecte1
Direction
cancellede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lathyrus oleraceus
Lathyrus oleraceus · TaxonRenee Comet (photographer) AV Number: AV-9400-4164 · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“was cancelled by hypotonic treatment or addition of Triton X-100”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 690–754 · show in text ↑
e1

“The photoreversible effect”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 604–630 · show in text ↑
e2

“pea (Pisum sativum cv. Alaska) epicotyls”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 42–82 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Triton X-100 addition cancelled the pea mitochondrial photoreversible response.

Treatment
addition of Triton X-100e0
Outcome
photoreversible effecte1
Direction
cancellede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lathyrus oleraceus
Lathyrus oleraceus · TaxonRenee Comet (photographer) AV Number: AV-9400-4164 · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“was cancelled by hypotonic treatment or addition of Triton X-100”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 690–754 · show in text ↑
e1

“The photoreversible effect”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 604–630 · show in text ↑
e2

“pea (Pisum sativum cv. Alaska) epicotyls”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 42–82 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The pea microsome fraction showed a similar but lesser photoreversible effect.

Outcome
effecte0
Direction
lessere0
Comparator
pea microsome fractione0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lathyrus oleraceus
Lathyrus oleraceus · TaxonRenee Comet (photographer) AV Number: AV-9400-4164 · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“A similar but lesser effect was observed in the pea microsome fraction”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 756–826 · show in text ↑
e1

“photoreversible effect”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 608–630 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

A pea supernatant fraction showed no photoreversible response.

Outcome
photoreversible responsee0
Direction
noe0
Qualifier
supernatant fraction resulting from centrifugation at 10(5)g for 30 minutese0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lathyrus oleraceus
Lathyrus oleraceus · TaxonRenee Comet (photographer) AV Number: AV-9400-4164 · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“no photoreversible response was seen with a supernatant fraction resulting from centrifugation at 10(5)g for 30 minutes”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 836–955 · show in text ↑
e1

“pea microsome fraction”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 804–826 · show in text ↑

light · molecular: metabolites · Lathyrus oleraceus (pea)Positive and negative results

49 papers: 26 positive, 23 negative or no effect

25 papers in the same direction as this paper · 20 in the opposite direction · 3 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. negative
  2. no effect
  3. negative

45 papers more in this group

See all 49 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.