Paper · 2002 · Peanut Science

Influence of Flumioxazin Rate and Herbicide Combinations on Weed Control in Peanut (Arachis hypogaea L.)

T. L. Grey; D. C. Bridges; E. F. Eastin; et al.

9
claims
17
verbatim quotes
19
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

Abstract Field studies were conducted during 1997 and 1998 at three different locations in Georgia to determine peanut and weed response to pendimethalin at 1.1 kg ai/ha applied preplantincorporated (PPI) followed by flumioxazin at 71, 87, and 105 g ai/ha applied preemergence (PRE). Other residual treatments combinations with pendimethalin PPI included flumioxazin mixed with metolachlor or dimethenamid PRE, diclosulam PRE, norflurazon PRE, and imazapic applied postemergence (POST). Herbicide combinations that included flumioxazin controlled Florida beggarweed, tropic croton, and small flower morningglory at least 78% or greater. Late season Florida beggarweed control was 90% or greater with pendimethalin PPI plus flumioxazin at 87 to 105 g/ha applied PRE. Pendimethalin plus flumioxazin did not control sicklepod or yellow nutsedge. Smallflower morningglory control with all herbicide treatments was 90% or greater. Entireleaf morningglory control (when used in combination with pendimethalin PPI) increased from 80% with flumioxazin at 105 g/ha to 90% for flumioxazin in combination with metolachlor. Yields were similar for flumioxazin, norflurazon, imazapic, and diclosulam treated peanut.

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Claims 9

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Flumioxazin combinations controlled Florida beggarweed at least 78%.

Treatment
Herbicide combinations that included flumioxazine0
Interactor
Florida beggarweedDesmodium tortuosume0weed
Outcome
Florida beggarweede0
Direction
controllede0
Value
78% or greatere0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗
Desmodium tortuosum
Desmodium tortuosum · InteractorForest & Kim Starr · CC BY 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Herbicide combinations that included flumioxazin controlled Florida beggarweed, tropic croton, and small flower morningglory at least 78% or greater”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 487–635 · show in text ↑
t0

“Peanut (Arachis hypogaea L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 76–104 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Flumioxazin combinations controlled tropic croton at least 78%.

Treatment
Herbicide combinations that included flumioxazine0
Interactor
tropic crotone0weed
Outcome
tropic crotone0
Direction
controllede0
Value
78% or greatere0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Herbicide combinations that included flumioxazin controlled Florida beggarweed, tropic croton, and small flower morningglory at least 78% or greater”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 487–635 · show in text ↑
t0

“Peanut (Arachis hypogaea L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 76–104 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Flumioxazin combinations controlled small flower morningglory at least 78%.

Treatment
Herbicide combinations that included flumioxazine0
Interactor
small flower morningglorye0weed
Outcome
small flower morningglorye0
Direction
controllede0
Value
78% or greatere0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Herbicide combinations that included flumioxazin controlled Florida beggarweed, tropic croton, and small flower morningglory at least 78% or greater”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 487–635 · show in text ↑
t0

“Peanut (Arachis hypogaea L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 76–104 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Pendimethalin plus flumioxazin at 87 to 105 g/ha achieved at least 90% late season Florida beggarweed control.

Treatment
pendimethalin PPI plus flumioxazin at 87 to 105 g/ha applied PREe0
Interactor
Florida beggarweedDesmodium tortuosume0weed
Outcome
Florida beggarweed controle0
Direction
90% or greatere0
Value
90% or greatere0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗
Desmodium tortuosum
Desmodium tortuosum · InteractorForest & Kim Starr · CC BY 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Late season Florida beggarweed control was 90% or greater with pendimethalin PPI plus flumioxazin at 87 to 105 g/ha applied PRE”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 637–764 · show in text ↑
t0

“Peanut (Arachis hypogaea L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 76–104 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Pendimethalin plus flumioxazin did not control sicklepod.

Treatment
Pendimethalin plus flumioxazine0
Interactor
sicklepode0weed
Outcome
sicklepode0
Direction
did not controle0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Pendimethalin plus flumioxazin did not control sicklepod or yellow nutsedge”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 766–841 · show in text ↑
t0

“Peanut (Arachis hypogaea L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 76–104 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Pendimethalin plus flumioxazin did not control yellow nutsedge.

Treatment
Pendimethalin plus flumioxazine0
Interactor
yellow nutsedgee0weed
Outcome
yellow nutsedgee0
Direction
did not controle0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Pendimethalin plus flumioxazin did not control sicklepod or yellow nutsedge”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 766–841 · show in text ↑
t0

“Peanut (Arachis hypogaea L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 76–104 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

All herbicide treatments controlled smallflower morningglory at least 90%.

Treatment
all herbicide treatmentse0
Interactor
Smallflower morningglorye0weed
Outcome
Smallflower morningglory controle0
Direction
90% or greatere0
Value
90% or greatere0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Smallflower morningglory control with all herbicide treatments was 90% or greater”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 843–924 · show in text ↑
t0

“Peanut (Arachis hypogaea L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 76–104 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Flumioxazin with metolachlor achieved 90% entireleaf morningglory control, compared with 80% for flumioxazin alone at 105 g/ha.

Treatment
flumioxazin in combination with metolachlore0
Interactor
Entireleaf morningglorye0weed
Outcome
Entireleaf morningglory controle0
Direction
increasede0
Value
90%e0
Qualifier
80%e0
Comparator
flumioxazin at 105 g/hae0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Entireleaf morningglory control (when used in combination with pendimethalin PPI) increased from 80% with flumioxazin at 105 g/ha to 90% for flumioxazin in combination with metolachlor”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 926–1110 · show in text ↑
t0

“Peanut (Arachis hypogaea L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 76–104 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Peanut yields were similar across flumioxazin, norflurazon, imazapic, and diclosulam treatments.

Outcome
Yieldse0
Direction
similare0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Yields were similar for flumioxazin, norflurazon, imazapic, and diclosulam treated peanut”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1112–1201 · show in text ↑

metolachlor · control · Arachis hypogaea (peanut)Positive and negative results

10 papers: 9 positive, 1 negative or no effect

8 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. no effect

6 papers more in this group

See all 10 papers →

flumioxazin · control · Arachis hypogaea (peanut)Positive and negative results

18 papers: 15 positive, 3 negative or no effect

14 papers in the same direction as this paper · 3 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

14 papers more in this group

See all 18 papers →

flumioxazin · Desmodium tortuosum · Arachis hypogaea (peanut)Results agree

6 papers: 6 positive, 0 negative or no effect

5 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

2 papers more in this group

See all 6 papers →

herbicide · Desmodium tortuosum · Arachis hypogaea (peanut)Positive and negative results

12 papers: 11 positive, 1 negative or no effect

10 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

8 papers more in this group

See all 12 papers →

herbicide · control · Arachis hypogaea (peanut)Positive and negative results

37 papers: 33 positive, 4 negative or no effect

32 papers in the same direction as this paper · 4 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

33 papers more in this group

See all 37 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.