Paper · 2011 · Biology Bulletin

Involvement of salicylic acid in induction of nematode resistance in plants

S. V. Zinovieva; N. I. Vasyukova; Zh. V. Udalova; et al.

6
claims
12
verbatim quotes
25
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

The role of salicylic acid (SA) as a possible signaling component in the case of the infection of plants with nematodes has been studied using a model system consisting of the tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum (Mill.) and race 1 of the gall eelworm Meloidogyne incognita (Kofoid and White, 1919; Chitwood, 1949). The pre-planting SA treatment of tomato seeds results in an increased nematode resistance of susceptible tomato cultivars; the protective effect is higher in the case of SA combined with chitosan, a biogenic elicitor of plant resistance. The studied preparations stimulate the growth and development of the plants. The increase in the resistance of tomato plants is related to the increased activity of phenylalanine ammonia-lyase and an increased SA content in plant tissues infected with nematodes; both these factors significantly influence nematode development.

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The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 6

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Preplanting salicylic acid treatment increased resistance of susceptible tomato cultivars to the gall eelworm.

Treatment
pre-planting SA treatmente0
Interactor
Meloidogyne incognitaMeloidogyne incognitae1pathogen
Outcome
nematode resistancee0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Meloidogyne incognita
Meloidogyne incognita · InteractorPhoto by William Wergin and Richard Sayre. Colorized by Stephen Ausmus. U.S. Department of Agriculture · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The pre-planting SA treatment of tomato seeds results in an increased nematode resistance of susceptible tomato cultivars”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 311–432 · show in text ↑
e1

“gall eelworm Meloidogyne incognita”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 234–268 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Combining salicylic acid with chitosan gave a stronger protective effect.

Treatment
SA combined with chitosane0
Interactor
Meloidogyne incognitaMeloidogyne incognitae2pathogen
Outcome
protective effecte0
Direction
highere0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Meloidogyne incognita
Meloidogyne incognita · InteractorPhoto by William Wergin and Richard Sayre. Colorized by Stephen Ausmus. U.S. Department of Agriculture · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the protective effect is higher in the case of SA combined with chitosan, a biogenic elicitor of plant resistance”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 434–547 · show in text ↑
e1

“tomato cultivars”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 416–432 · show in text ↑
e2

“gall eelworm Meloidogyne incognita”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 234–268 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The studied preparations stimulated tomato growth and development.

Treatment
studied preparationse0
Outcome
growth and developmente0
Direction
stimulatee0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The studied preparations stimulate the growth and development of the plants.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 549–625 · show in text ↑
e1

“tomato seeds”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 344–356 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Increased tomato resistance was related to higher phenylalanine ammonia-lyase activity.

Gene
phenylalanine ammonia-lyasee0
Outcome
resistance of tomato plantse0
Direction
increasee0
Qualifier
increased activitye0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The increase in the resistance of tomato plants is related to the increased activity of phenylalanine ammonia-lyase”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 626–741 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Increased tomato resistance was related to higher salicylic acid content in infected tissues.

Compound
SAe0
Outcome
resistance of tomato plantse0
Direction
increasee0
Qualifier
increased SA content in plant tissues infected with nematodese0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The increase in the resistance of tomato plants is related to the increased activity of phenylalanine ammonia-lyase and an increased SA content in plant tissues infected with nematodes”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 626–810 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Phenylalanine ammonia-lyase activity and salicylic acid content significantly influenced nematode development.

Gene
phenylalanine ammonia-lyasee1
Compound
SAe1
Outcome
nematode developmente0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“both these factors significantly influence nematode development”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 812–875 · show in text ↑
e1

“phenylalanine ammonia-lyase and an increased SA content”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 714–769 · show in text ↑
e2

“tomato plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 660–673 · show in text ↑

chitosan · Meloidogyne incognita · Solanum lycopersicum (tomato)Results agree

6 papers: 6 positive, 0 negative or no effect

5 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

2 papers more in this group

See all 6 papers →

salicylic acid · Meloidogyne incognita · Solanum lycopersicum (tomato)Results agree

15 papers: 15 positive, 0 negative or no effect

14 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

11 papers more in this group

See all 15 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.