Paper · 1974 · Journal of Environmental Quality

Plant Uptake of Cadmium as Influenced by Cation Exchange Capacity, Organic Matter, Zinc, and Soil Temperature

F. Haghiri

8
claims
10
verbatim quotes
219
citations
1
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Abstract The effects of several soil factors on cadmium (Cd) accumulation by plants were determined. Cadmium concentration in oat shoots ( Avena sativa L.) was decresaed by increasing the cation exchange capacity (CEC) of the soil. Except for its CEC effect, organic matter did not influence the concentration of Cd in oat shoots. The results indicate that the retaining power of organic matter for Cd is predominately through its CEC property rather than chelating ability. Cadmium concentration of soybean shoots ( Glycine max L.) increased with increased soil temperature. In the presence of 10 ppm of soil‐applied Cd, the addition of Zn from the 5 to 50 ppm range, apart from raising the Zn concentration, significantly increased the Cd concentration of soybean shoots. The increased Cd concentration was primarily due to decreased plant growth. A depression in Cd concentration of soybean shoots, relative to control, began to occur at the 100 ppm Zn level.

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Claims 8

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Increasing soil cation exchange capacity decreased cadmium in oat shoots.

Treatment
increasing the cation exchange capacity (CEC) of the soile0
Outcome
Cadmium concentration in oat shootse0
Direction
decresaede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Avena sativa
Avena sativa · TaxonSendelbach ( talk ) · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Cadmium concentration in oat shoots ( Avena sativa L.) was decresaed by increasing the cation exchange capacity (CEC) of the soil”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 101–230 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Organic matter had no effect on oat-shoot cadmium beyond its CEC effect.

Treatment
organic mattere0
Outcome
concentration of Cd in oat shootse0
Direction
did not influencee0
Qualifier
Except for its CEC effecte0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Avena sativa
Avena sativa · TaxonSendelbach ( talk ) · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Except for its CEC effect, organic matter did not influence the concentration of Cd in oat shoots”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 232–329 · show in text ↑
Mechanismauthor interpretationoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Organic matter retained Cd mainly through CEC rather than chelation.

Outcome
retaining power of organic matter for Cde0
Qualifier
its CEC property rather than chelating abilitye0

Not reportedTaxon

Verbatim

e0

“retaining power of organic matter for Cd is predominately through its CEC property rather than chelating ability”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 361–473 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Higher soil temperature increased cadmium concentration in soybean shoots.

Taxon
soybeanGlycine maxe0
Treatment
increased soil temperaturee0
Outcome
Cadmium concentration of soybean shootse0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Cadmium concentration of soybean shoots ( Glycine max L.) increased with increased soil temperature”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 475–574 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Adding 5–50 ppm Zn increased soybean-shoot Zn concentration in soil with 10 ppm Cd.

Taxon
soybeanGlycine maxe7
Treatment
addition of Zn from the 5 to 50 ppm rangee0
Outcome
Zn concentratione0
Direction
raisinge0
Qualifier
In the presence of 10 ppm of soil‐applied Cde0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“In the presence of 10 ppm of soil‐applied Cd, the addition of Zn from the 5 to 50 ppm range, apart from raising the Zn concentration, significantly increased the Cd concentration of soybean shoots”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 576–772 · show in text ↑
e7

“soybean shoots ( Glycine max L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 500–532 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Adding 5–50 ppm Zn significantly increased soybean-shoot Cd concentration in soil with 10 ppm Cd.

Taxon
soybeanGlycine maxe0
Treatment
addition of Zn from the 5 to 50 ppm rangee0
Outcome
Cd concentration of soybean shootse0
Direction
increasede0
Qualifier
In the presence of 10 ppm of soil‐applied Cde0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“In the presence of 10 ppm of soil‐applied Cd, the addition of Zn from the 5 to 50 ppm range, apart from raising the Zn concentration, significantly increased the Cd concentration of soybean shoots”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 576–772 · show in text ↑
Mechanismauthor interpretationoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Reduced growth was the principal explanation for increased soybean-shoot Cd concentration.

Taxon
soybeanGlycine maxe7
Outcome
increased Cd concentratione0
Qualifier
decreased plant growthe0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The increased Cd concentration was primarily due to decreased plant growth”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 774–848 · show in text ↑
e7

“soybean shoots ( Glycine max L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 500–532 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

At 100 ppm Zn, soybean-shoot Cd concentration was depressed relative to control.

Taxon
soybeanGlycine maxe0
Treatment
100 ppm Zne0
Outcome
Cd concentration of soybean shootse0
Direction
depressione0
Comparator
controle0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“A depression in Cd concentration of soybean shoots, relative to control, began to occur at the 100 ppm Zn level”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 850–961 · show in text ↑

organic · molecular: metabolites · Avena sativa (oats)Positive and negative results

6 papers: 4 positive, 2 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper · 4 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

2 papers more in this group

See all 6 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.