Paper · 2012 · Chilean journal of agricultural research

Increased Growth and Changes in Wheat Mineral Composition through Calcium Silicate Fertilization under Normal and Saline Field Conditions

Ali Anser; Shahzad M.A Basra; Safdar Hussain; et al.

8
claims
15
verbatim quotes
16
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by-nc

Abstract

Salinity stress is a major and ever-present threat to crop production, especially where irrigation is necessary for agriculture. Two independent field experiments were carried out in natural non-saline (site-I; electrical conductivity [EC] < 4 dS m -1 ) and saline (site-II; EC = 10-13.8 dS m -1 ) fields to test the efficacy of different doses of Si (0, 75, and 150 mg kg -1 ) on two wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) cultivars with different salt susceptibility, i.e., 'Auqab-2000' (salt-sensitive) and 'SARC-5' (salt-tolerant). The crop was harvested at maturity and various ionic and yield parameters were recorded. The concomitant increase in the number of tillers, number of grains per spike, grain yield, and biological yield were observed given that Si was applied under both optimal and salt-affected field conditions. It was concluded that 'SARC-5' is better than 'Auqab-2000' under salt stress. When Si was applied, similar effects were observed in both cultivars regardless of their salt sensitivity and whether the field was saline or non-saline, and it enhanced wheat growth by improving K + :Na + , which was adversely influenced by salt stress.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by-nc. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 8

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Silicon application increased wheat tiller number under both field salinity conditions.

Treatment
Sie0
Outcome
number of tillerse0
Direction
increasee0
Qualifier
both optimal and salt-affected field conditionse0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The concomitant increase in the number of tillers, number of grains per spike, grain yield, and biological yield were observed given that Si was applied under both optimal and salt-affected field conditions”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 615–821 · show in text ↑
e1

“two wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) cultivars”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 381–423 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Silicon application increased wheat grains per spike under both field salinity conditions.

Treatment
Sie0
Outcome
number of grains per spikee0
Direction
increasee0
Qualifier
both optimal and salt-affected field conditionse0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The concomitant increase in the number of tillers, number of grains per spike, grain yield, and biological yield were observed given that Si was applied under both optimal and salt-affected field conditions”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 615–821 · show in text ↑
e1

“two wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) cultivars”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 381–423 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Silicon application increased wheat grain yield under both field salinity conditions.

Treatment
Sie0
Outcome
grain yielde0
Direction
increasee0
Qualifier
both optimal and salt-affected field conditionse0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The concomitant increase in the number of tillers, number of grains per spike, grain yield, and biological yield were observed given that Si was applied under both optimal and salt-affected field conditions”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 615–821 · show in text ↑
e1

“two wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) cultivars”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 381–423 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Silicon application increased wheat biological yield under both field salinity conditions.

Treatment
Sie0
Outcome
biological yielde0
Direction
increasee0
Qualifier
both optimal and salt-affected field conditionse0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The concomitant increase in the number of tillers, number of grains per spike, grain yield, and biological yield were observed given that Si was applied under both optimal and salt-affected field conditions”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 615–821 · show in text ↑
e1

“two wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) cultivars”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 381–423 · show in text ↑
Observationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

'SARC-5' performed better than 'Auqab-2000' under salt stress.

Material
'SARC-5'e0
Outcome
bettere0
Direction
bettere0
Qualifier
under salt stresse0
Comparator
'Auqab-2000'e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“'SARC-5' is better than 'Auqab-2000' under salt stress”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 845–899 · show in text ↑
e1

“two wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) cultivars”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 381–423 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Silicon had similar effects in both cultivars across saline and nonsaline fields.

Treatment
Sie0
Outcome
similar effectse0
Qualifier
regardless of their salt sensitivity and whether the field was saline or non-salinee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“When Si was applied, similar effects were observed in both cultivars regardless of their salt sensitivity and whether the field was saline or non-saline”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 901–1053 · show in text ↑
e1

“two wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) cultivars”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 381–423 · show in text ↑
Mechanismauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Silicon improved wheat growth by improving the K + :Na + ratio.

Treatment
salt stresse0
Outcome
wheat growthe0
Qualifier
improving K + :Na +e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“it enhanced wheat growth by improving K + :Na + , which was adversely influenced by salt stress”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1059–1154 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Salt stress adversely influenced the K + :Na + ratio in wheat.

Treatment
salt stresse0
Outcome
K + :Na +e0
Direction
adversely influencede0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“K + :Na + , which was adversely influenced by salt stress”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1097–1154 · show in text ↑
e1

“wheat growth”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1071–1083 · show in text ↑

silicon atom · yield · Triticum aestivum (wheat)Results differ

90 papers: 85 positive, 5 negative or no effect

84 papers in the same direction as this paper · 5 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. no effect
  3. no effect

86 papers more in this group

See all 90 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.