Paper · 1967 · American Journal of Botany

RADIOAUTOGRAPHIC STUDY OF TRANSLOCATION IN BEAN LEAVES

S. Nakata; A. C. Leopold

7
claims
15
verbatim quotes
16
citations
1
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

The movement of the radioactivity from sucrose, indole‐3‐acetic acid (IAA) and phosphate has been examined in excised bean leaves. Preferential translocation of the labelled materials toward the base of leaf and petiole was demonstrated, suggesting a natural mobilization gradient down the leaf and petiole. Establishment of other mobilization centers in the leaf by local application of N 6 ‐benzyladenine diverted the movement of the sucrose label and, to a lesser extent, the phosphate label. There was no apparent mobilization of IAA by benzyladenine. Evidence is provided that there is a continuity of label from the source to the sink regions, and it is suggested that reported instances of noncontinuity of label may be attributable to the refixation of respired C 14 O 2 by tissue treated with benzyladenine. The observations appear to substantiate the concept that the unloading of solutes from the phloem can regulate the direction and intensity of translocation.

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Claims 7

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Labelled materials moved preferentially toward the base of the leaf and petiole, suggesting a natural mobilization gradient.

Taxon
beane0
Organ / stage
leaf and petiolee1
Outcome
translocation of the labelled materialse1
Qualifier
toward the base of leaf and petiolee1

Verbatim

e0

“excised bean leaves”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 110–129 · show in text ↑
e1

“Preferential translocation of the labelled materials toward the base of leaf and petiole was demonstrated, suggesting a natural mobilization gradient down the leaf and petiole”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 131–306 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Local application of N6-benzyladenine diverted the movement of the sucrose label.

Taxon
beane0
Treatment
local application of N 6 ‐benzyladeninee2
Outcome
movement of the sucrose labele2
Direction
divertede2

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“excised bean leaves”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 110–129 · show in text ↑
e2

“local application of N 6 ‐benzyladenine diverted the movement of the sucrose label”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 367–449 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Local application of N6-benzyladenine diverted the phosphate label to a lesser extent than the sucrose label.

Taxon
beane0
Treatment
local application of N 6 ‐benzyladeninee2
Outcome
phosphate labele3
Direction
divertede2
Qualifier
to a lesser extente3

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“excised bean leaves”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 110–129 · show in text ↑
e2

“local application of N 6 ‐benzyladenine diverted the movement of the sucrose label”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 367–449 · show in text ↑
e3

“to a lesser extent, the phosphate label”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 455–494 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Benzyladenine did not apparently mobilize IAA.

Taxon
beane0
Treatment
benzyladeninee4
Outcome
mobilization of IAAe4

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Verbatim

e0

“excised bean leaves”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 110–129 · show in text ↑
e4

“There was no apparent mobilization of IAA by benzyladenine”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 496–554 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Evidence indicates continuity of label from the source to the sink regions.

Taxon
beane0
Outcome
continuity of label from the source to the sink regionse5

Verbatim

e0

“excised bean leaves”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 110–129 · show in text ↑
e5

“Evidence is provided that there is a continuity of label from the source to the sink regions”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 556–648 · show in text ↑
Mechanismhypothesisoriginal resultbasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

Reported non-continuity of label may be attributable to refixation of respired CO2 by benzyladenine-treated tissue.

Taxon
beane0
Outcome
noncontinuity of labele6
Qualifier
refixation of respired C 14 O 2e6

Verbatim

e0

“excised bean leaves”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 110–129 · show in text ↑
e6

“reported instances of noncontinuity of label may be attributable to the refixation of respired C 14 O 2 by tissue treated with benzyladenine”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 675–815 · show in text ↑
Mechanismauthor interpretationoriginal resultbasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The unloading of solutes from the phloem may regulate the direction and intensity of translocation.

Taxon
beane0
Outcome
direction and intensity of translocatione7
Qualifier
unloading of solutes from the phloeme7

Verbatim

e0

“excised bean leaves”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 110–129 · show in text ↑
e7

“the unloading of solutes from the phloem can regulate the direction and intensity of translocation”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 874–972 · show in text ↑

N-benzyladenine · molecular: metabolites · Phaseolus vulgaris (common bean)Positive and negative results

9 papers: 5 positive, 4 negative or no effect

3 papers in the same direction as this paper · 5 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

5 papers more in this group

See all 9 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.