Paper · 2014 · South African Journal of Plant and Soil

The efficacy of 6-benzyladenine, gibberellins4+7and prohexadione-calcium to increase fruit size in ‘Forelle’ and ‘Abate Fetel’ pear

Carlien Dreyer; Karen I Theron

3
claims
6
verbatim quotes
3
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

Fruit size is an important marketing and quality parameter and has a significant effect on the economic value of fruit. The application of synthetic cytokinins are believed to enhance fruit size by stimulating and extending the cell division stage in fruit when applied at the correct time during fruit growth. In addition, a combination of prohexadione-calcium (P-Ca) with gibberellins4+7 (GA4+7) was used successfully on Japanese pear (Pyrus pyrifolia Nakai) and ‘Bing’ sweet cherry to improve fruit size. This combination of GA4+7 and P-Ca was evaluated and combined with 6-benzyladenine (6-BA) treatments on European pear (Pyrus communis L.) cultivars Forelle and Abate Fetel to determine whether fruit size can be improved under the Mediterranean-type growing conditions in South Africa. On both ‘Forelle’ and ‘Abate Fetel’ the combination of GA4+7 and P-Ca increased fruit size but the effect was more pronounced in ‘Abate Fetel’; further addition of 6-BA did not improve fruit size in these two cultivars over two consecutive seasons.

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Claims 3

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The combination of GA4+7 and P-Ca increased fruit size in Forelle pear.

Material
Forellee0
Treatment
combination of GA4+7 and P-Cae0
Outcome
fruit sizee0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Pyrus communis
Pyrus communis · TaxonDidier Descouens · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“On both ‘Forelle’ and ‘Abate Fetel’ the combination of GA4+7 and P-Ca increased fruit size but the effect was more pronounced in ‘Abate Fetel’”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 793–935 · show in text ↑
t0

“‘Abate Fetel’ pear”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 113–131 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The fruit size increase from GA4+7 plus P-Ca was more pronounced in Abate Fetel pear than in Forelle.

Material
Abate Fetele0
Treatment
combination of GA4+7 and P-Cae0
Outcome
fruit sizee0
Direction
more pronouncede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Pyrus communis
Pyrus communis · TaxonDidier Descouens · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“On both ‘Forelle’ and ‘Abate Fetel’ the combination of GA4+7 and P-Ca increased fruit size but the effect was more pronounced in ‘Abate Fetel’”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 793–935 · show in text ↑
t0

“‘Abate Fetel’ pear”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 113–131 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Further addition of 6-BA did not improve fruit size in Forelle and Abate Fetel over two consecutive seasons.

Material
these two cultivarse0
Treatment
further addition of 6-BAe0
Outcome
fruit sizee0
Direction
did not improvee0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Pyrus communis
Pyrus communis · TaxonDidier Descouens · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“further addition of 6-BA did not improve fruit size in these two cultivars over two consecutive seasons”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 937–1040 · show in text ↑
t0

“‘Abate Fetel’ pear”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 113–131 · show in text ↑

prohexadione-calcium · yield · Pyrus communis (pear)Results differ

5 papers: 4 positive, 1 negative or no effect

3 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. no effect
  3. positive

1 paper more in this group

See all 5 papers →

N-benzyladenine · yield · Pyrus communis (pear)Positive and negative results

6 papers: 4 positive, 2 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper · 4 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

2 papers more in this group

See all 6 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.