Paper · 1980 · Communications in Soil Science and Plant Analysis

Influence of soil reaction and applications of zinc on yields and zinc contents of rice plants

J. E. Sedberry; F. J. Peterson; F. E. Wilson; et al.

12
claims
17
verbatim quotes
18
citations
3
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Abstract The yield of rice was significantly reduced when the soil reaction exceeded pH 7.0. Further significant yield decreases were obtained when Crowley silt loam was adjusted to pH 7.5 with, dolomitic limestone. A highly significant quadratic relationship was found between the yield of rice and soil reaction (pH). The soil pH accounted for 45.77. of the variability in yield. A highly significant positive linear relationship was found between yield and Zn extracted from the soil with DTPA‐TEA. Extractable Zn accounted for 42.2% of the variability in yield. Significantly lower rice yields were obtained on soils that did not receive supplementary Zn and contained less than 1 ppm of extractable Zn. Increasing the soil reaction from pH 6.5 to pH 8.0 resulted in a significant linear reduction in Zn extracted from the Crowley soil with DTPA‐TEA. A critically low level of soil‐Zn was found when the soil reaction was adjusted to pH 7.5 and no Zn was applied. A highly significant curvilinear relationship was found between the concentration of Zn in rice leaves and extractable soil‐Zn. Approximately 23% of the variability of leaf‐Zn was accounted for in the extractable Zn content of the soil. Data were presented that indicated that DTPA‐TEA extractable soil‐Zn and the Zn concentration in the ‘leaves of rice plants at the 2 mm panicle stage of development may be used as an effective diagnositc technique in determining the Zn‐nutrient status of the soil and plant.

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Claims 12

Associationobservedoriginal resultnegativesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Rice yield fell significantly above soil pH 7.0.

Treatment
soil reaction exceeded pH 7.0e0
Outcome
yielde0
Direction
reducede0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The yield of rice was significantly reduced when the soil reaction exceeded pH 7.0.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 9–92 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Liming Crowley silt loam to pH 7.5 further reduced rice yield.

Taxon
rice plantsOryza sativat0
Treatment
dolomitic limestonee0
Outcome
yielde0
Direction
decreasese0
Setting
Crowley silt loame0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Further significant yield decreases were obtained when Crowley silt loam was adjusted to pH 7.5 with, dolomitic limestone.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 93–215 · show in text ↑
t0

“rice plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 83–94 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Rice yield had a significant quadratic relationship with soil pH.

Treatment
soil reaction (pH)e0
Outcome
yielde0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“A highly significant quadratic relationship was found between the yield of rice and soil reaction (pH).”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 216–319 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Soil pH explained 45.77. of rice yield variability.

Taxon
rice plantsOryza sativat0
Treatment
soil pHe0
Outcome
variability in yielde0
Value
45.77.e0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The soil pH accounted for 45.77. of the variability in yield.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 320–381 · show in text ↑
t0

“rice plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 83–94 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Rice yield was positively linearly related to extractable soil zinc.

Taxon
rice plantsOryza sativat0
Compound
Zne0
Outcome
yielde0
Direction
positivee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“A highly significant positive linear relationship was found between yield and Zn extracted from the soil with DTPA‐TEA.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 382–501 · show in text ↑
t0

“rice plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 83–94 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Extractable zinc explained 42.2% of rice yield variability.

Taxon
rice plantsOryza sativat0
Compound
Extractable Zne0
Outcome
variability in yielde0
Value
42.2%e0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Extractable Zn accounted for 42.2% of the variability in yield.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 502–565 · show in text ↑
t0

“rice plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 83–94 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Without supplemental zinc, soils below 1 ppm extractable zinc produced significantly lower rice yield.

Treatment
did not receive supplementary Zne0
Outcome
rice yieldse0
Direction
lowere0
Qualifier
less than 1 ppm of extractable Zne0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Significantly lower rice yields were obtained on soils that did not receive supplementary Zn and contained less than 1 ppm of extractable Zn.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 566–707 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Raising soil pH from 6.5 to 8.0 significantly reduced extractable zinc in Crowley soil.

Treatment
Increasing the soil reaction from pH 6.5 to pH 8.0e0
Outcome
Zn extracted from the Crowley soile0
Direction
reductione0
Comparator
pH 6.5e0

Not reportedTaxon

Verbatim

e0

“Increasing the soil reaction from pH 6.5 to pH 8.0 resulted in a significant linear reduction in Zn extracted from the Crowley soil with DTPA‐TEA.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 708–854 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Soil zinc was critically low at pH 7.5 without added zinc.

Treatment
soil reaction was adjusted to pH 7.5 and no Zn was appliede0
Outcome
critically low level of soil‐Zne0

Not reportedTaxon

Verbatim

e0

“A critically low level of soil‐Zn was found when the soil reaction was adjusted to pH 7.5 and no Zn was applied.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 855–967 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Leaf zinc concentration had a significant curved relationship with extractable soil zinc.

Compound
extractable soil‐Zne0
Outcome
concentration of Zn in rice leavese0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“A highly significant curvilinear relationship was found between the concentration of Zn in rice leaves and extractable soil‐Zn.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 968–1095 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Extractable soil zinc explained approximately 23% of leaf zinc variability.

Taxon
rice plantsOryza sativat0
Compound
extractable Zne0
Outcome
variability of leaf‐Zne0
Value
23%e0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Approximately 23% of the variability of leaf‐Zn was accounted for in the extractable Zn content of the soil.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1096–1204 · show in text ↑
t0

“rice plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 83–94 · show in text ↑
Method / resourceauthor interpretationoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Soil extractable zinc and rice leaf zinc at the 2 mm panicle stage may diagnose zinc nutrient status.

Taxon
rice plantsOryza sativae0
Organ / stage
2 mm panicle stage of developmente0
Outcome
Zn‐nutrient status of the soil and plante0
Comparator
DTPA‐TEA extractable soil‐Zne0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“DTPA‐TEA extractable soil‐Zn and the Zn concentration in the ‘leaves of rice plants at the 2 mm panicle stage of development may be used as an effective diagnositc technique in determining the Zn‐nutrient status of the soil and plant.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1245–1479 · show in text ↑

zinc atom · yield · Oryza sativa (rice)Results differ

419 papers: 389 positive, 30 negative or no effect

388 papers in the same direction as this paper · 28 in the opposite direction · 2 reporting no difference from an alternative

This paper is about lacking the nutrient, so it counts the other way round here.

  1. negative
  2. positive
  3. no effect

415 papers more in this group

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calcium oxide · yield · Oryza sativa (rice)Positive and negative results

6 papers: 5 positive, 1 negative or no effect

5 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

2 papers more in this group

See all 6 papers →

lime · yield · Oryza sativa (rice)Results differ

136 papers: 123 positive, 13 negative or no effect

12 papers in the same direction as this paper · 123 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

132 papers more in this group

See all 136 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.