Paper · 1989 · Botanical Gazette

Development of Epidermal Salt Hairs in Atriplex triangularis Willd. in Response to Salinity, Light Intensity, and Aeration

S. Hamid Karimi; Irwin A. Ungar

7
claims
14
verbatim quotes
27
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

The abundance and size of leaf epidermal salt hairs in Atriplex triangularis varied in response to salinity, light intensity, and aeration. Density of epidermal salt hairs decreased from the apical to the basal regions of the leaf, while the adaxial leaf surface had a lower density than the abaxial surface. The number of salt hairs per unit leaf area decreased with leaf maturation. Increase in medium salinity led to a decrease in salt hair density and an increase in bladder cell size. Reduced light intensity and lack of aeration generally caused a reduction in salt hair density. The ecological significance of epidermal salt hairs in relation to salt tolerance is discussed.

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Claims 7

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Salt hair density declined from leaf apex to base.

Taxon
Atriplex triangularisAtriplex prostratat0
Organ / stage
leafe0
Outcome
Density of epidermal salt hairse0
Direction
decreasede0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Atriplex prostrata
Atriplex prostrata · Taxonhttp://legambientearcipelagotoscano.it (for the authorization see here ) · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Density of epidermal salt hairs decreased from the apical to the basal regions of the leaf”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 140–230 · show in text ↑
t0

“Atriplex triangularis”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 39–60 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The adaxial leaf surface had lower salt hair density than the abaxial surface.

Taxon
Atriplex triangularisAtriplex prostratat0
Organ / stage
adaxial leaf surfacee0
Outcome
densitye0
Direction
lowere0
Comparator
abaxial surfacee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Atriplex prostrata
Atriplex prostrata · Taxonhttp://legambientearcipelagotoscano.it (for the authorization see here ) · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the adaxial leaf surface had a lower density than the abaxial surface.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 238–308 · show in text ↑
t0

“Atriplex triangularis”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 39–60 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Salt hairs per unit leaf area decreased as leaves matured.

Taxon
Atriplex triangularisAtriplex prostratat0
Organ / stage
leaf maturatione0
Outcome
number of salt hairs per unit leaf areae0
Direction
decreasede0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Atriplex prostrata
Atriplex prostrata · Taxonhttp://legambientearcipelagotoscano.it (for the authorization see here ) · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The number of salt hairs per unit leaf area decreased with leaf maturation.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 309–384 · show in text ↑
t0

“Atriplex triangularis”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 39–60 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Increasing medium salinity reduced salt hair density.

Taxon
Atriplex triangularisAtriplex prostratat0
Treatment
Increase in medium salinitye0
Outcome
salt hair densitye0
Direction
decreasee0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Atriplex prostrata
Atriplex prostrata · Taxonhttp://legambientearcipelagotoscano.it (for the authorization see here ) · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Increase in medium salinity led to a decrease in salt hair density and an increase in bladder cell size.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 385–489 · show in text ↑
t0

“Atriplex triangularis”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 39–60 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Increasing medium salinity enlarged bladder cells.

Taxon
Atriplex triangularisAtriplex prostratat0
Treatment
Increase in medium salinitye0
Outcome
bladder cell sizee0
Direction
increasee0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Atriplex prostrata
Atriplex prostrata · Taxonhttp://legambientearcipelagotoscano.it (for the authorization see here ) · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Increase in medium salinity led to a decrease in salt hair density and an increase in bladder cell size.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 385–489 · show in text ↑
t0

“Atriplex triangularis”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 39–60 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Reduced light intensity generally reduced salt hair density.

Taxon
Atriplex triangularisAtriplex prostratat0
Treatment
Reduced light intensitye0
Outcome
salt hair densitye0
Direction
reductione0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Atriplex prostrata
Atriplex prostrata · Taxonhttp://legambientearcipelagotoscano.it (for the authorization see here ) · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Reduced light intensity and lack of aeration generally caused a reduction in salt hair density.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 490–585 · show in text ↑
t0

“Atriplex triangularis”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 39–60 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Lack of aeration generally reduced salt hair density.

Taxon
Atriplex triangularisAtriplex prostratat0
Treatment
lack of aeratione0
Outcome
salt hair densitye0
Direction
reductione0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Atriplex prostrata
Atriplex prostrata · Taxonhttp://legambientearcipelagotoscano.it (for the authorization see here ) · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Reduced light intensity and lack of aeration generally caused a reduction in salt hair density.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 490–585 · show in text ↑
t0

“Atriplex triangularis”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 39–60 · show in text ↑