Paper · 1985 · Journal of Plant Nutrition

Effect of magnesium fertilization on yield and leaf composition of tomato plants

Osman M. Elamin; Gerald E. Wilcox

12
claims
24
verbatim quotes
11
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Abstract Tomato plants were grown for 2 years at 4 different rates of Mg fertilization on a Princeton loamy sand at pH 4.8 with 29 kg exchangeable Mg/ha. Calcareous limestone was used to provide a pH treatment in the second year. Magnesium deficiency symptoms were observed on plants grown on plots having ≤ 38 kg/ha NH4OAC‐extractable Mg. Application of 56 kg Mg/ha corrected Mg deficiency and produced a significant increase in yield. Application of calcitic limestone also produced significant yield increases, but did not affect the development of Mg deficiency symptoms. Tomato yield was increased 27.9% by Mg application and 17.7% by lime application. Highest tomato yield was obtained with application of 112 kg Mg/ha. Symptoms of Mg deficiency were observed when the Mg concentration in recently mature leaf tissue was in the 0.30 to 0.32% range. Magnesium concentration in leaf tissue increased linearly with increasing Mg rate. Leaf Mg concentration at various growth stages of the tomato plant was variable depending on Mg treatment. Magnesium fertilization rate bad little effect on Ca or K leaf concentrations. Application of Calcltic limestone increased leaf tissue Ca and reduced leaf tissue Mg and Mn concentrations.

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Claims 12

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Magnesium deficiency symptoms were observed on plants grown on plots with 38 kg/ha or less NH4OAC-extractable Mg.

Outcome
Magnesium deficiency symptomse0
Qualifier
38 kg/hae0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Effect of magnesium fertilization on yield and leaf composition of tomato plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–80 · show in text ↑
e0

“Magnesium deficiency symptoms were observed on plants grown on plots having ≤ 38 kg/ha NH4OAC‐extractable Mg”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 230–338 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Application of 56 kg Mg/ha corrected magnesium deficiency in tomato.

Treatment
Application of 56 kg Mg/hae1
Outcome
Mg deficiencye1
Direction
correctede1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Effect of magnesium fertilization on yield and leaf composition of tomato plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–80 · show in text ↑
e1

“Application of 56 kg Mg/ha corrected Mg deficiency and produced a significant increase in yield”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 340–435 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Application of 56 kg Mg/ha significantly increased tomato yield.

Treatment
Application of 56 kg Mg/hae1
Outcome
yielde1
Direction
significant increasee1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Effect of magnesium fertilization on yield and leaf composition of tomato plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–80 · show in text ↑
e1

“Application of 56 kg Mg/ha corrected Mg deficiency and produced a significant increase in yield”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 340–435 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Application of calcitic limestone significantly increased tomato yield.

Treatment
Application of calcitic limestonee2
Outcome
yielde2
Direction
significant yield increasese2

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Effect of magnesium fertilization on yield and leaf composition of tomato plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–80 · show in text ↑
e2

“Application of calcitic limestone also produced significant yield increases, but did not affect the development of Mg deficiency symptoms”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 437–574 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Application of calcitic limestone did not affect the development of magnesium deficiency symptoms.

Treatment
Application of calcitic limestonee2
Outcome
development of Mg deficiency symptomse2
Direction
did not affecte2

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Effect of magnesium fertilization on yield and leaf composition of tomato plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–80 · show in text ↑
e2

“Application of calcitic limestone also produced significant yield increases, but did not affect the development of Mg deficiency symptoms”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 437–574 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Magnesium application increased tomato yield by 27.9%.

Treatment
Mg applicatione3
Outcome
Tomato yielde3
Direction
increasede3
Value
27.9%e3

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Effect of magnesium fertilization on yield and leaf composition of tomato plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–80 · show in text ↑
e3

“Tomato yield was increased 27.9% by Mg application and 17.7% by lime application”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 576–656 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Lime application increased tomato yield by 17.7%.

Treatment
lime applicatione3
Outcome
Tomato yielde3
Direction
increasede3
Value
17.7%e3

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Effect of magnesium fertilization on yield and leaf composition of tomato plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–80 · show in text ↑
e3

“Tomato yield was increased 27.9% by Mg application and 17.7% by lime application”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 576–656 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The highest tomato yield was obtained with application of 112 kg Mg/ha.

Treatment
application of 112 kg Mg/hae4
Outcome
tomato yielde4
Direction
Higheste4

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Effect of magnesium fertilization on yield and leaf composition of tomato plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–80 · show in text ↑
e4

“Highest tomato yield was obtained with application of 112 kg Mg/ha”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 658–724 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Magnesium deficiency symptoms appeared when leaf Mg concentration in recently mature leaves was 0.30 to 0.32%.

Organ / stage
recently mature leaf tissuee5
Outcome
Mg concentration in recently mature leaf tissuee5
Value
0.30 to 0.32%e5
Qualifier
Symptoms of Mg deficiency were observede5

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Effect of magnesium fertilization on yield and leaf composition of tomato plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–80 · show in text ↑
e5

“Symptoms of Mg deficiency were observed when the Mg concentration in recently mature leaf tissue was in the 0.30 to 0.32% range”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 726–853 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Leaf Mg concentration increased linearly with increasing Mg rate.

Treatment
increasing Mg ratee6
Outcome
Magnesium concentration in leaf tissuee6
Direction
increased linearlye6

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Effect of magnesium fertilization on yield and leaf composition of tomato plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–80 · show in text ↑
e6

“Magnesium concentration in leaf tissue increased linearly with increasing Mg rate”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 855–936 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Magnesium fertilization rate had little effect on leaf Ca or K concentrations.

Treatment
Magnesium fertilization ratee7
Outcome
Ca or K leaf concentrationse7
Direction
bad little effecte7

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Effect of magnesium fertilization on yield and leaf composition of tomato plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–80 · show in text ↑
e7

“Magnesium fertilization rate bad little effect on Ca or K leaf concentrations”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1045–1122 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Leaf Mg concentration in tomato was variable across growth stages depending on Mg treatment.

Organ / stage
various growth stagese1
Outcome
Leaf Mg concentratione1
Qualifier
variable depending on Mg treatmente1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Effect of magnesium fertilization on yield and leaf composition of tomato plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–80 · show in text ↑
e1

“Leaf Mg concentration at various growth stages of the tomato plant was variable depending on Mg treatment”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 938–1043 · show in text ↑

magnesium atom · yield · Solanum lycopersicum (tomato)Results differ

29 papers: 23 positive, 6 negative or no effect

22 papers in the same direction as this paper · 6 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. negative

25 papers more in this group

See all 29 papers →

magnesium atom · nutrient: content · Solanum lycopersicum (tomato)Positive and negative results

21 papers: 14 positive, 7 negative or no effect

13 papers in the same direction as this paper · 7 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. no effect
  3. no effect

17 papers more in this group

See all 21 papers →

calcium oxide · yield · Solanum lycopersicum (tomato)Results agree

3 papers: 3 positive, 0 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
See all 3 papers →

lime · yield · Solanum lycopersicum (tomato)Results differ

23 papers: 17 positive, 6 negative or no effect

16 papers in the same direction as this paper · 6 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. negative

19 papers more in this group

See all 23 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.