Paper · 1963 · Soil Science Society of America Journal

Factors Responsible for Poor Response of Corn and Grain Sorghum to Phosphorus Fertilization: III. Effects of Soil Compaction, Moisture Level and Other Properties on P‐Zn Relations

R. C. Ward; E. J. Langin; R. A. Olson; et al.

4
claims
7
verbatim quotes
20
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Abstract Greenhouse experiments were used to study soil compaction, moisture level, soluble P and Zn, pH, organic matter and clay contents, K saturation and titratable alkalinity as these soil factors influenced P‐Zn relationships in corn. Some of the resulting observations help to explain why starter fertilizers containing P may on occasions cause depressions in plant growth. Fertilizer P applied in the row markedly reduced Zn concentration of corn. Increasing soil compaction and soil moisture level caused further depressions of Zn concentration. The combination of irrigation practice on newly graded (and compacted) land, especially when soil P is high, would seem to portend Zn deficiency problems. Soil K saturation also appears to have a decided influence on P‐Zn relations in the plant. The higher the percent K saturation of the soil, the less did applied P reduce plant utilization of Zn in these experiments.

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Claims 4

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Row-applied fertilizer phosphorus reduced corn zinc concentration.

Treatment
Fertilizer P applied in the rowe0
Outcome
Zn concentration of corne0
Direction
reducede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays subsp. mays
Zea mays subsp. mays · TaxonDominicus Johannes Bergsma · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Fertilizer P applied in the row markedly reduced Zn concentration of corn”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 380–453 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Increasing soil compaction further depressed corn zinc concentration.

Treatment
soil compactione0
Outcome
Zn concentratione0
Direction
depressionse0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays subsp. mays
Zea mays subsp. mays · TaxonDominicus Johannes Bergsma · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Increasing soil compaction and soil moisture level caused further depressions of Zn concentration”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 455–552 · show in text ↑
t0

“Corn”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 41–45 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Increasing soil moisture further depressed corn zinc concentration.

Treatment
soil moisture levele0
Outcome
Zn concentratione0
Direction
depressionse0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays subsp. mays
Zea mays subsp. mays · TaxonDominicus Johannes Bergsma · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Increasing soil compaction and soil moisture level caused further depressions of Zn concentration”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 455–552 · show in text ↑
t0

“Corn”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 41–45 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Higher soil potassium saturation lessened the reduction in plant zinc utilization caused by phosphorus.

Treatment
applied Pe0
Outcome
plant utilization of Zne0
Direction
lesse0
Qualifier
percent K saturation of the soile0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays subsp. mays
Zea mays subsp. mays · TaxonDominicus Johannes Bergsma · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The higher the percent K saturation of the soil, the less did applied P reduce plant utilization of Zn in these experiments”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 800–923 · show in text ↑
t0

“Corn”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 41–45 · show in text ↑

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