Paper · 2002 · Biocontrol Science and Technology

Biological Control of Groundnut Late Leaf Spot and Rust by Seed and Foliar Applications of a Powder Formulation of Pseudomonas fluorescens

B. Meena; R. Radhajeyalakshmi; T. Marimuthu; et al.

7
claims
14
verbatim quotes
38
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Glasshouse and field trials were conducted to determine the efficacy of a talc-based powder formulation of Pseudomonas fluorescens strain Pf1 in controlling groundnut leaf spot ( Cercosporidium personatum ) and rust ( Puccinia arachidis ). Seed treatment with the talc-based powder formulation of the bacterium alone effectively reduced the severity of leaf spot and rust. When the treated seeds were sown in soil, the antagonist moved to the rhizosphere and multiplied well in it. Foliar application with the powder formulation effectively controlled the groundnut leaf spot and rust. P. fluorescens multiplied well in the phyllosphere after foliar application of powder formulation. Combined application of the P. fluorescens formulation to seed and foliage effectively controlled leaf spot and rust, and increased the pod yield in greenhouse and field tests. Keywords: GroundnutFoliarDiseasesPseudomonas FluorescensPowderFormulationBiologicalControl

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record, shown for indexing and research. Copyright remains with the authors or the publisher. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 7

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Seed treatment with the bacterial powder reduced groundnut leaf spot severity.

Taxon
GroundnutArachis hypogaeat0
Treatment
Seed treatment with the talc-based powder formulation of the bacteriume0
Interactor
Cercosporidium personatumNothopassalora personatat1pathogen
Second interactor
Pseudomonas fluorescensPseudomonas fluorescenst0biocontrol_agent
Outcome
severity of leaf spote0
Direction
reducede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗
Pseudomonas fluorescens
Pseudomonas fluorescens · Second interactorNinjatacoshell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Seed treatment with the talc-based powder formulation of the bacterium alone effectively reduced the severity of leaf spot and rust.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 240–372 · show in text ↑
t0

“Biological Control of Groundnut Late Leaf Spot and Rust by Seed and Foliar Applications of a Powder Formulation of Pseudomonas fluorescens”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–138 · show in text ↑
t1

“Cercosporidium personatum”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 179–204 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Seed treatment with the bacterial powder reduced groundnut rust severity.

Taxon
GroundnutArachis hypogaeat0
Treatment
Seed treatment with the talc-based powder formulation of the bacteriume0
Outcome
severity of leaf spot and ruste0
Direction
reducede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Seed treatment with the talc-based powder formulation of the bacterium alone effectively reduced the severity of leaf spot and rust.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 240–372 · show in text ↑
t0

“Biological Control of Groundnut Late Leaf Spot and Rust by Seed and Foliar Applications of a Powder Formulation of Pseudomonas fluorescens”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–138 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The antagonist moved to the rhizosphere and multiplied after treated seeds were sown.

Taxon
GroundnutArachis hypogaeat0
Interactor
Pseudomonas fluorescensPseudomonas fluorescenst0biocontrol_agent
Outcome
antagonist moved to the rhizosphere and multiplied well in ite0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗
Pseudomonas fluorescens
Pseudomonas fluorescens · InteractorNinjatacoshell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“When the treated seeds were sown in soil, the antagonist moved to the rhizosphere and multiplied well in it.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 373–481 · show in text ↑
t0

“Biological Control of Groundnut Late Leaf Spot and Rust by Seed and Foliar Applications of a Powder Formulation of Pseudomonas fluorescens”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–138 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Foliar powder application controlled groundnut leaf spot and rust.

Taxon
groundnutArachis hypogaeae0
Treatment
Foliar application with the powder formulatione0
Outcome
groundnut leaf spot and ruste0
Direction
controllede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Foliar application with the powder formulation effectively controlled the groundnut leaf spot and rust.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 482–585 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Pseudomonas fluorescens multiplied in the phyllosphere after foliar application.

Taxon
GroundnutArachis hypogaeat0
Interactor
P. fluorescensPseudomonas fluorescense0biocontrol_agent
Outcome
P. fluorescens multiplied well in the phyllospheree0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗
Pseudomonas fluorescens
Pseudomonas fluorescens · InteractorNinjatacoshell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“P. fluorescens multiplied well in the phyllosphere after foliar application of powder formulation.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 586–684 · show in text ↑
t0

“Biological Control of Groundnut Late Leaf Spot and Rust by Seed and Foliar Applications of a Powder Formulation of Pseudomonas fluorescens”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–138 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Combined seed and foliage application controlled leaf spot and rust.

Taxon
GroundnutArachis hypogaeat0
Treatment
Combined application of the P. fluorescens formulation to seed and foliagee0
Interactor
P. fluorescensPseudomonas fluorescense0biocontrol_agent
Outcome
leaf spot and ruste0
Direction
controllede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗
Pseudomonas fluorescens
Pseudomonas fluorescens · InteractorNinjatacoshell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Combined application of the P. fluorescens formulation to seed and foliage effectively controlled leaf spot and rust”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 685–801 · show in text ↑
t0

“Biological Control of Groundnut Late Leaf Spot and Rust by Seed and Foliar Applications of a Powder Formulation of Pseudomonas fluorescens”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–138 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Combined seed and foliage application increased pod yield in greenhouse and field tests.

Taxon
GroundnutArachis hypogaeat0
Treatment
Combined application of the P. fluorescens formulation to seed and foliagee0
Interactor
P. fluorescensPseudomonas fluorescense0biocontrol_agent
Outcome
pod yielde0
Direction
increasede0
Setting
greenhouse and field testse0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗
Pseudomonas fluorescens
Pseudomonas fluorescens · InteractorNinjatacoshell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Combined application of the P. fluorescens formulation to seed and foliage effectively controlled leaf spot and rust, and increased the pod yield in greenhouse and field tests.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 685–861 · show in text ↑
t0

“Biological Control of Groundnut Late Leaf Spot and Rust by Seed and Foliar Applications of a Powder Formulation of Pseudomonas fluorescens”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–138 · show in text ↑

Pseudomonas fluorescens · yield · Arachis hypogaea (peanut)Results agree

8 papers: 8 positive, 0 negative or no effect

7 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

4 papers more in this group

See all 8 papers →

Pseudomonas fluorescens · disease · Arachis hypogaea (peanut)Results agree

14 papers: 14 positive, 0 negative or no effect

13 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

10 papers more in this group

See all 14 papers →

seed treatment · disease · Arachis hypogaea (peanut)Positive and negative results

44 papers: 41 positive, 3 negative or no effect

40 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. no effect
  2. no effect
  3. no effect

40 papers more in this group

See all 44 papers →

application · disease · Arachis hypogaea (peanut)Positive and negative results

52 papers: 48 positive, 4 negative or no effect

47 papers in the same direction as this paper · 3 in the opposite direction · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. no effect
  2. negative
  3. no effect

48 papers more in this group

See all 52 papers →

botanical · disease · Arachis hypogaea (peanut)Positive and negative results

53 papers: 51 positive, 2 negative or no effect

50 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. negative
  3. positive

49 papers more in this group

See all 53 papers →

seed treatment · Nothopassalora personata · Arachis hypogaea (peanut)Results agree

3 papers: 3 positive, 0 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
See all 3 papers →

botanical · Nothopassalora personata · Arachis hypogaea (peanut)Results agree

6 papers: 6 positive, 0 negative or no effect

5 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

2 papers more in this group

See all 6 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.