Abstract
To study the effect of nutrient management in mung bean through sulphur and biofertilizers, a field experiment was carried out during 2006 and 2007. The treatments contained four levels of sulphur i.e. 0, 15, 30, 45 kg ha−1 and four levels of biofertilizersviz. Uninoculated, Rhizobium, PSB and Rhizobium + PSB with 4 replications in factorial RBD. Results indicated that application of sulphur @ 30 kg ha−1 significantly increased the plant height (44.6 cm), primary branches (5.18), effective pods plant−1(27.8), grains pods−1(11.0), 1000 grain wt. (35.7g), grain and stover yield (12.0 and 28.1 q ha−1), nitrogen uptake (86.05 kg ha−1), phosphorus uptake (10.06 kg ha−1), sulphur uptake (7.71 kg ha−1) and quality parameters like protein (24.56%) and methionine (5.96 g/100 g N) in comparison to sulphur @ 15 kg ha−1. Application of sulphur @ 15 kg S ha1 significantly and linearly decreased the PSB population. Actinomycetes population was not significantly affected by the treatments. H owever, sulfur application showed a diminishing trend in the population of actinomycetes. Rhizobium and PSB inoculation also showed significant response to all the parameters and showed better response when co-inoculated (Rhizobium + PSB). However, total bacterial population (41.7 x 106 g1 soil), Rhizobium like organism (RLO) population (13.9 x 103 g1 soil) and Azotobacter population (12 x 103 g 1 soil) significantly increased up to the level of 15 kg S ha 1. Rhizobium and PSB inoculation showed significant response to all the parameters and showed better response when co-inoculated with Rhizobium + PSB.
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Claims 19
Claim · model-written summary
Sulphur at 30 kg ha−1 increased plant height versus 15 kg ha−1.
- Taxon
- mung bean
.jpg?width=60)
Vigna radiatat0 - Treatment
- sulphur @ 30 kg ha−1e0
- Outcome
- plant heighte0
- Direction
- increasede0
- Value
- 44.6 cme0
- Comparator
- sulphur @ 15 kg ha−1e0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“application of sulphur @ 30 kg ha−1 significantly increased the plant height (44.6 cm), primary branches (5.18), effective pods plant−1(27.8), grains pods−1(11.0), 1000 grain wt. (35.7g), grain and stover yield (12.0 and 28.1 q ha−1), nitrogen uptake (86.05 kg ha−1), phosphorus uptake (10.06 kg ha−1), sulphur uptake (7.71 kg ha−1) and quality parameters like protein (24.56%) and methionine (5.96 g/100 g N) in comparison to sulphur @ 15 kg ha−1”
t0“mung bean”
Claim · model-written summary
Sulphur at 30 kg ha−1 increased primary branches versus 15 kg ha−1.
- Taxon
- mung beanVigna radiatat0
- Treatment
- sulphur @ 30 kg ha−1e0
- Outcome
- primary branchese0
- Direction
- increasede0
- Value
- 5.18e0
- Comparator
- sulphur @ 15 kg ha−1e0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“application of sulphur @ 30 kg ha−1 significantly increased the plant height (44.6 cm), primary branches (5.18), effective pods plant−1(27.8), grains pods−1(11.0), 1000 grain wt. (35.7g), grain and stover yield (12.0 and 28.1 q ha−1), nitrogen uptake (86.05 kg ha−1), phosphorus uptake (10.06 kg ha−1), sulphur uptake (7.71 kg ha−1) and quality parameters like protein (24.56%) and methionine (5.96 g/100 g N) in comparison to sulphur @ 15 kg ha−1”
t0“mung bean”
Claim · model-written summary
Sulphur at 30 kg ha−1 increased effective pods plant−1 versus 15 kg ha−1.
- Taxon
- mung beanVigna radiatat0
- Treatment
- sulphur @ 30 kg ha−1e0
- Outcome
- effective pods plant−1e0
- Direction
- increasede0
- Value
- 27.8e0
- Comparator
- sulphur @ 15 kg ha−1e0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“application of sulphur @ 30 kg ha−1 significantly increased the plant height (44.6 cm), primary branches (5.18), effective pods plant−1(27.8), grains pods−1(11.0), 1000 grain wt. (35.7g), grain and stover yield (12.0 and 28.1 q ha−1), nitrogen uptake (86.05 kg ha−1), phosphorus uptake (10.06 kg ha−1), sulphur uptake (7.71 kg ha−1) and quality parameters like protein (24.56%) and methionine (5.96 g/100 g N) in comparison to sulphur @ 15 kg ha−1”
t0“mung bean”
Claim · model-written summary
Sulphur at 30 kg ha−1 increased grains pods−1 versus 15 kg ha−1.
- Taxon
- mung beanVigna radiatat0
- Treatment
- sulphur @ 30 kg ha−1e0
- Outcome
- grains pods−1e0
- Direction
- increasede0
- Value
- 11.0e0
- Comparator
- sulphur @ 15 kg ha−1e0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“application of sulphur @ 30 kg ha−1 significantly increased the plant height (44.6 cm), primary branches (5.18), effective pods plant−1(27.8), grains pods−1(11.0), 1000 grain wt. (35.7g), grain and stover yield (12.0 and 28.1 q ha−1), nitrogen uptake (86.05 kg ha−1), phosphorus uptake (10.06 kg ha−1), sulphur uptake (7.71 kg ha−1) and quality parameters like protein (24.56%) and methionine (5.96 g/100 g N) in comparison to sulphur @ 15 kg ha−1”
t0“mung bean”
Claim · model-written summary
Sulphur at 30 kg ha−1 increased 1000 grain wt. versus 15 kg ha−1.
- Taxon
- mung beanVigna radiatat0
- Treatment
- sulphur @ 30 kg ha−1e0
- Outcome
- 1000 grain wt.e0
- Direction
- increasede0
- Value
- 35.7ge0
- Comparator
- sulphur @ 15 kg ha−1e0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“application of sulphur @ 30 kg ha−1 significantly increased the plant height (44.6 cm), primary branches (5.18), effective pods plant−1(27.8), grains pods−1(11.0), 1000 grain wt. (35.7g), grain and stover yield (12.0 and 28.1 q ha−1), nitrogen uptake (86.05 kg ha−1), phosphorus uptake (10.06 kg ha−1), sulphur uptake (7.71 kg ha−1) and quality parameters like protein (24.56%) and methionine (5.96 g/100 g N) in comparison to sulphur @ 15 kg ha−1”
t0“mung bean”
Claim · model-written summary
Sulphur at 30 kg ha−1 increased grain versus 15 kg ha−1.
- Taxon
- mung beanVigna radiatat0
- Treatment
- sulphur @ 30 kg ha−1e0
- Outcome
- graine0
- Direction
- increasede0
- Value
- 12.0e0
- Comparator
- sulphur @ 15 kg ha−1e0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“application of sulphur @ 30 kg ha−1 significantly increased the plant height (44.6 cm), primary branches (5.18), effective pods plant−1(27.8), grains pods−1(11.0), 1000 grain wt. (35.7g), grain and stover yield (12.0 and 28.1 q ha−1), nitrogen uptake (86.05 kg ha−1), phosphorus uptake (10.06 kg ha−1), sulphur uptake (7.71 kg ha−1) and quality parameters like protein (24.56%) and methionine (5.96 g/100 g N) in comparison to sulphur @ 15 kg ha−1”
t0“mung bean”
Claim · model-written summary
Sulphur at 30 kg ha−1 increased stover yield versus 15 kg ha−1.
- Taxon
- mung beanVigna radiatat0
- Treatment
- sulphur @ 30 kg ha−1e0
- Outcome
- stover yielde0
- Direction
- increasede0
- Value
- 28.1 q ha−1e0
- Comparator
- sulphur @ 15 kg ha−1e0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“application of sulphur @ 30 kg ha−1 significantly increased the plant height (44.6 cm), primary branches (5.18), effective pods plant−1(27.8), grains pods−1(11.0), 1000 grain wt. (35.7g), grain and stover yield (12.0 and 28.1 q ha−1), nitrogen uptake (86.05 kg ha−1), phosphorus uptake (10.06 kg ha−1), sulphur uptake (7.71 kg ha−1) and quality parameters like protein (24.56%) and methionine (5.96 g/100 g N) in comparison to sulphur @ 15 kg ha−1”
t0“mung bean”
Claim · model-written summary
Sulphur at 30 kg ha−1 increased nitrogen uptake versus 15 kg ha−1.
- Taxon
- mung beanVigna radiatat0
- Treatment
- sulphur @ 30 kg ha−1e0
- Outcome
- nitrogen uptakee0
- Direction
- increasede0
- Value
- 86.05 kg ha−1e0
- Comparator
- sulphur @ 15 kg ha−1e0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“application of sulphur @ 30 kg ha−1 significantly increased the plant height (44.6 cm), primary branches (5.18), effective pods plant−1(27.8), grains pods−1(11.0), 1000 grain wt. (35.7g), grain and stover yield (12.0 and 28.1 q ha−1), nitrogen uptake (86.05 kg ha−1), phosphorus uptake (10.06 kg ha−1), sulphur uptake (7.71 kg ha−1) and quality parameters like protein (24.56%) and methionine (5.96 g/100 g N) in comparison to sulphur @ 15 kg ha−1”
t0“mung bean”
Claim · model-written summary
Sulphur at 30 kg ha−1 increased phosphorus uptake versus 15 kg ha−1.
- Taxon
- mung beanVigna radiatat0
- Treatment
- sulphur @ 30 kg ha−1e0
- Outcome
- phosphorus uptakee0
- Direction
- increasede0
- Value
- 10.06 kg ha−1e0
- Comparator
- sulphur @ 15 kg ha−1e0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“application of sulphur @ 30 kg ha−1 significantly increased the plant height (44.6 cm), primary branches (5.18), effective pods plant−1(27.8), grains pods−1(11.0), 1000 grain wt. (35.7g), grain and stover yield (12.0 and 28.1 q ha−1), nitrogen uptake (86.05 kg ha−1), phosphorus uptake (10.06 kg ha−1), sulphur uptake (7.71 kg ha−1) and quality parameters like protein (24.56%) and methionine (5.96 g/100 g N) in comparison to sulphur @ 15 kg ha−1”
t0“mung bean”
Claim · model-written summary
Sulphur at 30 kg ha−1 increased sulphur uptake versus 15 kg ha−1.
- Taxon
- mung beanVigna radiatat0
- Treatment
- sulphur @ 30 kg ha−1e0
- Outcome
- sulphur uptakee0
- Direction
- increasede0
- Value
- 7.71 kg ha−1e0
- Comparator
- sulphur @ 15 kg ha−1e0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“application of sulphur @ 30 kg ha−1 significantly increased the plant height (44.6 cm), primary branches (5.18), effective pods plant−1(27.8), grains pods−1(11.0), 1000 grain wt. (35.7g), grain and stover yield (12.0 and 28.1 q ha−1), nitrogen uptake (86.05 kg ha−1), phosphorus uptake (10.06 kg ha−1), sulphur uptake (7.71 kg ha−1) and quality parameters like protein (24.56%) and methionine (5.96 g/100 g N) in comparison to sulphur @ 15 kg ha−1”
t0“mung bean”
Claim · model-written summary
Sulphur at 30 kg ha−1 increased protein versus 15 kg ha−1.
- Taxon
- mung beanVigna radiatat0
- Treatment
- sulphur @ 30 kg ha−1e0
- Outcome
- proteine0
- Direction
- increasede0
- Value
- 24.56%e0
- Comparator
- sulphur @ 15 kg ha−1e0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“application of sulphur @ 30 kg ha−1 significantly increased the plant height (44.6 cm), primary branches (5.18), effective pods plant−1(27.8), grains pods−1(11.0), 1000 grain wt. (35.7g), grain and stover yield (12.0 and 28.1 q ha−1), nitrogen uptake (86.05 kg ha−1), phosphorus uptake (10.06 kg ha−1), sulphur uptake (7.71 kg ha−1) and quality parameters like protein (24.56%) and methionine (5.96 g/100 g N) in comparison to sulphur @ 15 kg ha−1”
t0“mung bean”
Claim · model-written summary
Sulphur at 30 kg ha−1 increased methionine versus 15 kg ha−1.
- Taxon
- mung beanVigna radiatat0
- Treatment
- sulphur @ 30 kg ha−1e0
- Outcome
- methioninee0
- Direction
- increasede0
- Value
- 5.96 g/100 g Ne0
- Comparator
- sulphur @ 15 kg ha−1e0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“application of sulphur @ 30 kg ha−1 significantly increased the plant height (44.6 cm), primary branches (5.18), effective pods plant−1(27.8), grains pods−1(11.0), 1000 grain wt. (35.7g), grain and stover yield (12.0 and 28.1 q ha−1), nitrogen uptake (86.05 kg ha−1), phosphorus uptake (10.06 kg ha−1), sulphur uptake (7.71 kg ha−1) and quality parameters like protein (24.56%) and methionine (5.96 g/100 g N) in comparison to sulphur @ 15 kg ha−1”
t0“mung bean”
Claim · model-written summary
Sulphur at 15 kg S ha1 decreased PSB population.
- Taxon
- mung beanVigna radiatat0
- Treatment
- sulphur @ 15 kg S ha1e0
- Interactor
- PSBe0symbiont
- Outcome
- PSB populatione0
- Direction
- decreasede0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Application of sulphur @ 15 kg S ha1 significantly and linearly decreased the PSB population.”
t0“mung bean”
Claim · model-written summary
Treatments did not significantly affect actinomycetes population.
- Taxon
- mung beanVigna radiatat0
- Treatment
- the treatmentse0
- Outcome
- Actinomycetes populatione0
- Direction
- not significantly affectede0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Actinomycetes population was not significantly affected by the treatments.”
t0“mung bean”
Claim · model-written summary
Sulfur application showed a diminishing trend in actinomycetes population.
- Taxon
- mung beanVigna radiatat0
- Treatment
- sulfur applicatione0
- Outcome
- population of actinomycetese0
- Direction
- diminishing trende0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“sulfur application showed a diminishing trend in the population of actinomycetes.”
t0“mung bean”
Claim · model-written summary
Rhizobium and PSB co-inoculation gave a better response across measured parameters.
- Taxon
- mung beanVigna radiatat0
- Treatment
- Rhizobium + PSBe0
- Second interactor
- PSBe0symbiont
- Outcome
- all the parameterse0
- Direction
- better responsee0
- Comparator
- Rhizobium and PSB inoculatione0
RhizobiumOrganisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Rhizobium and PSB inoculation also showed significant response to all the parameters and showed better response when co-inoculated (Rhizobium + PSB).”
t0“mung bean”
Claim · model-written summary
Sulphur up to 15 kg S ha 1 increased total bacterial population.
- Taxon
- mung beanVigna radiatat0
- Treatment
- 15 kg S ha 1e0
- Outcome
- total bacterial populatione0
- Direction
- increasede0
- Value
- 41.7 x 106 g1 soile0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“total bacterial population (41.7 x 106 g1 soil), Rhizobium like organism (RLO) population (13.9 x 103 g1 soil) and Azotobacter population (12 x 103 g 1 soil) significantly increased up to the level of 15 kg S ha 1”
t0“mung bean”
Claim · model-written summary
Sulphur up to 15 kg S ha 1 increased Rhizobium like organism (RLO) population.
- Taxon
- mung beanVigna radiatat0
- Treatment
- 15 kg S ha 1e0
- Outcome
- Rhizobium like organism (RLO) populatione0
- Direction
- increasede0
- Value
- 13.9 x 103 g1 soile0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“total bacterial population (41.7 x 106 g1 soil), Rhizobium like organism (RLO) population (13.9 x 103 g1 soil) and Azotobacter population (12 x 103 g 1 soil) significantly increased up to the level of 15 kg S ha 1”
t0“mung bean”
Claim · model-written summary
Sulphur up to 15 kg S ha 1 increased Azotobacter population.
- Taxon
- mung beanVigna radiatat0
- Treatment
- 15 kg S ha 1e0
- Outcome
- Azotobacter populatione0
- Direction
- increasede0
- Value
- 12 x 103 g 1 soile0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“total bacterial population (41.7 x 106 g1 soil), Rhizobium like organism (RLO) population (13.9 x 103 g1 soil) and Azotobacter population (12 x 103 g 1 soil) significantly increased up to the level of 15 kg S ha 1”
t0“mung bean”
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