Paper · 2003 · Proceedings of SPIE, the International Society for Optical Engineering/Proceedings of SPIE

Responses of winter wheat growth and production under subambient UV-B irradiance

Chuanhai Wang; Youfei Zheng; Wei Gao; et al.

2
claims
3
verbatim quotes
2
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

The greater UV-B radiation has heightened concern that it has adverse impact on agricultural production and natural plant ecosystems. The effect of UV-B enhancements on plants includes reduction in grain yield, alteration in species competition, decrease in photosynthetic activity, susceptibility to disease, and changes in plant structure and pigmentation. Plant responses to UV-B enhancements also include increased accumulation of flavoids, increased leaf thickness, increased reflectance of leaves, reductions in growth, and direct damage to photosynthetic mechanisms. One-third to one-half of all plant species tested are deleteriously affected by UV-B irradiance levels “above ambient.” This experiment was conducted to study responses of winter wheat growth and production under both ambient and sub-ambient UV-B irradiance (15.3% UV-B irradiance decrease from ambient level). Sub-ambient UV-B irradiance increased winter wheat growth and production, which indicates that current levels of ambient UV-B irradiance might have an adverse effect in tested areas.

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Claims 2

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Sub-ambient UV-B irradiance increased winter wheat growth and production relative to ambient UV-B.

Taxon
winter wheatTriticum aestivume1
Treatment
Sub-ambient UV-B irradiancee2
Outcome
growth and productione2
Direction
increasede2
Comparator
ambiente1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“This experiment was conducted to study responses of winter wheat growth and production under both ambient and sub-ambient UV-B irradiance (15.3% UV-B irradiance decrease from ambient level)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 694–883 · show in text ↑
e2

“Sub-ambient UV-B irradiance increased winter wheat growth and production, which indicates that current levels of ambient UV-B irradiance might have an adverse effect in tested areas”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 885–1066 · show in text ↑
Associationauthor interpretationoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Current ambient UV-B irradiance might have an adverse effect on winter wheat growth and production in the tested areas.

Taxon
winter wheatTriticum aestivume2
Treatment
ambient UV-B irradiancee2
Outcome
growth and productione2
Direction
adverse effecte2
Qualifier
mighte2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e2

“Sub-ambient UV-B irradiance increased winter wheat growth and production, which indicates that current levels of ambient UV-B irradiance might have an adverse effect in tested areas”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 885–1066 · show in text ↑

uv · yield · Triticum aestivum (wheat)Results differ

25 papers: 8 positive, 17 negative or no effect

7 papers in the same direction as this paper · 17 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. negative
  3. no effect

21 papers more in this group

See all 25 papers →

light · yield · Triticum aestivum (wheat)Positive and negative results

68 papers: 33 positive, 35 negative or no effect

32 papers in the same direction as this paper · 35 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. negative

64 papers more in this group

See all 68 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.